substituent

S1U1B3S1T1I1T1U1E1N1T1
[sʌbˈstɪtʃuənt]

noun

Any atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed.

UncommonScrabble 13

Meanings

nounsubstituent (plural substituents)

plural substituents

  1. chemistryAny atom, group, or radical substituted for another, or entering a molecule in place of some other part which is removed.

    Other highly effective heterocyclic substituents were pyrazinyl and quinoxalyl.

    1951, Apollonia Frances Olson, Helen G. Tibbitts, A Study of Head Nurse Activities in a General Hospital, 1950, page 163
    2 more examples

    From ethyleneoxides or ethyleneimines carrying an acyl substituent, with hydrazine and its derivatives (Ch. 3. XV).

    2009, Richard H. Wiley, Pyrazoles and Reduced and Condensed Pyrazoles, Volume 22, page 387

    In a recent paper on homopyrimidine decamers containing aeg-monomers and thymine monomers with a sulfomethyl substituent at the γ-position, similar triplexes has also been described [43 ].

    2015 October 16, “Polyanionic Carboxyethyl Peptide Nucleic Acids ( ce -PNAs): Synthesis and DNA Binding”, in PLOS ONE, →DOI
  2. grammarPro-form.

Synonyms & antonyms

Also see

Translations

German Substituent
  • Substituentchemistry
Hungarian elágazás
  • elágazáschemistry
Irish malartaí, ionadán
  • malartaíchemistry
  • ionadánchemistry
Italian sostituente
  • sostituentechemistry
Polish podstawnik, substytut
  • podstawnikchemistry
  • substytutlinguistics
  • zastępniklinguistics
Cite this entry
APA

substituent. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/substituent

MLA

“substituent.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/substituent. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “substituent,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/substituent.

Source: substituent on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.