suffragan

suf·fra·gan
S1U1F4F4R1A1G2A1N1
UK/ˈsʌ.fɹə.ɡən/US/ˈsə.fɹə.ɡən/

adjective

Subordinate to an archbishop or metropolitan.

“a suffragan bishop”

Similar
suffraganeansuffraganeoussuffragan bishop
RareScrabble 16

Meanings

adjective
  1. Subordinate to an archbishop or metropolitan.

    a suffragan bishop

    Synonyms: suffraganean, suffraganeous

nounsuffragan (plural suffragans)

plural suffragans

  1. A bishop seen in relation to his archbishop or metropolitan province (which may summon him for support, to attend synods etc.).

    Now take your hors said sir Tristram And as ye say / soo hit shal be / and alle thyn euylle wil god forgyue it yow and I doo / And here within this myle is the suffrecan of Carleil that shalle gyue yow the sacrament of baptym

    “Now take your horse,” said Sir Tristram, “And as you say, so it shall be and God will forgive you all your evil and I do, too. And less than a mile from here is the suffragan [bishop] of Carlisle who shall give you the sacrament of baptism.“

    1485, Sir Thomas Malory, “xiiij”, in Le Morte Darthur, book XII
  2. An auxiliary bishop.

    A suffragan could share the tasks which were special to bishops; for example, by conducting confirmations.

    2015, GR Evans, Edward Hicks: Pacifist Bishop at War
    1 more example

    One saint's day in mid-term a certain newly appointed suffragan-bishop came to the school chapel, and there preached on “The Inner Life.”

    1918, W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter III, in The Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.: The Bobbs-Merrill Company, →OCLC

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveSubordinate to an archbishop or metropolitan.

Similar
suffraganeansuffraganeous

More synonyms by meaning

nounan assistant or subordinate bishop of a diocese

Similar
suffragan bishop
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. EL.suffrāgāneus<pos:a>
  2. Old Frenchsuffragam
  3. Englishsuffragan

From Anglo-Norman, Old French suffragam, from Ecclesiastical Latin suffrāgāneus (adjective), from suffrāgium (“vote, support, intercession”) + -āneus (“-aneous”). Doublet of suffraganean and suffraganeous, the learned (and adapted) borrowings from the Latin.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Catalan sufragani
  • sufraganisubordinate to an archbishop or metropolitan
French suffragant, suffragané
  • suffragantsubordinate to an archbishop or metropolitan
  • suffraganésubordinate to an archbishop or metropolitan
  • suffragantbishop seen in relation to his archbishop or metropolitan province
German Suffragan, Suffraganeus
  • Suffraganbishop seen in relation to his archbishop or metropolitan province
  • Suffraganeusbishop seen in relation to his archbishop or metropolitan province
Italian suffraganeo
  • suffraganeosubordinate to an archbishop or metropolitan
Latin suffrāgāneus
  • suffrāgāneussubordinate to an archbishop or metropolitan
Polish sufragan
  • sufraganbishop seen in relation to his archbishop or metropolitan province
Portuguese sufragâneo
  • sufragâneosubordinate to an archbishop or metropolitan
Russian суффраган
  • суффраган (suffragan)bishop seen in relation to his archbishop or metropolitan province
Spanish sufragáneo
  • sufragáneosubordinate to an archbishop or metropolitan
Ukrainian суфраган
  • суфраган (sufrahan)bishop seen in relation to his archbishop or metropolitan province
Cite this entry
APA

suffragan. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/suffragan

MLA

“suffragan.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/suffragan. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “suffragan,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/suffragan.

Source: suffragan on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.