sulk

S1U1L1K5
/sʌlk/Northern England/sʊlk/

verb

To express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn.

“Don't be such a sulk, Leo!”

UncommonScrabble 8

Meanings

sulk1

verbsulk (third-person singular simple present sulks, present participle sulking, simple past and past participle sulked)

present singular third person sulks · participle present sulking · participle past sulked · past sulked

  1. intransitiveTo express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn.

    You crossed her last wish in death and yet you sulk with me because I don’t whinge like some hired mute from Lalouette’s.

    1922 February 2, James Joyce, “[Episode 1]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company […], →OCLC
    1 more example

    Mr. Riach, who had been to the college, spoke to me like a friend when he was not sulking, and told me many curious things, […]

    1886 May 1 – July 31, Robert Louis Stevenson, Kidnapped, being Memoirs of the Adventures of David Balfour in the Year 1751: […], London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 1886, →OCLC

    Synonyms: mope

nounsulk (plural sulks)

plural sulks

  1. A state of sulking.

    Leo has been in a sulk all morning.

    2 more examples

    He thanks our miserable Liberal agent, an unbeliever called Donald Somebody, see the caption, who since the court's arrival on his territory has retired into a fuming sulk from which he has only tonight emerged.

    1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy

    "[…] home during the holidays," said the Doctor with a good-humoured laugh, "but a fit of the sulks is no very uncommon thing for him;" and then he added,[…]

    2012, Harriet S. Caswell, Walter Harland Or, Memories of the Past, tredition, →ISBN
  2. in pluralpreceded by definite articleA fit of sulking; a sulking mood.

    The Puddin', who had got the sulks over Sam's remark that fifteen goes of steak and kidney were enough for any self-respecting man, protested against the singing, which, he said, disturbed his gravy.

    1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, page 82
  3. A person who sulks

    Don't be such a sulk, Leo!

sulk2

nounsulk (plural sulks)

plural sulks

Synonyms & antonyms

verbTo express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna mood or display of sullen aloofness or withdrawal

Similar

verbbe in a huff and display one's displeasure

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

sulk · verb, noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*sélǵ-o-nom
  2. Proto-Germanic*selkaną“to fall in drops; dribble; droop”
  3. Old Englishāseolcan“be slow; be weak or slothful; languish”
  4. Old Englishāsolcennys“idleness; slothfulness; sluggishness; laziness”
  5. Middle English*sulke
  6. Englishsulk

Back-formation from sulky, of uncertain origin. Probably from Middle English *sulke, *solke (attested in solcenesse (“idleness; laziness”), from Old English āsolcennys (“idleness; slothfulness; sluggishness; laziness”), from āsolcen (“sulky, languid”), from past participle of Old English āseolcan (“be slow; be weak or slothful; languish”), from Proto-Germanic *selkaną (“to fall in drops; dribble; droop”), from Proto-Indo-European *sélǵ-o-nom, from *selǵ- (“to let go, send”). Cognate with several Indo-Iranian words deriving from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarȷ́- (such as Sanskrit सृजति (sṛjáti), सर्जन (sárjana), सृक (sṛká)), possibly Hittite 𒊭𒀠𒀝𒍣 (ša-al-ak-zi /⁠šalkzi⁠/, “knead, mix”), although the semantic connection is weak.

Full word history & related roots →

sulk · noun

  1. Latinsulcus
  2. Englishsulk

From Latin sulcus.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian муся се, цупя се
  • муся се (musja se)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • цупя се (cupja se)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • мусене (musene)state of sulking
  • цупене (cupene)state of sulking
Catalan emmurriar-se, enfurrunyar-se
  • emmurriar-seto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • enfurrunyar-seto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Chinese Cantonese 悶氣 /闷气
  • 悶氣 /闷气 (mun⁶ hei³)state of sulking
Chinese Mandarin 撅嘴, 噘
  • 撅嘴 (juēzuǐ)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • 噘 (juē)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • 幽憤 /幽愤 (yōufèn)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • 悶氣 /闷气 (mènqì)state of sulking
Czech trucovat
  • trucovatto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Danish surmule
  • surmuleto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Dutch sikkeneurig zijn, mokken
  • sikkeneurig zijnto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • mokkento express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • pruilento express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • gemokstate of sulking
  • gepruilstate of sulking
Esperanto paŭti
  • paŭtito express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Finnish murjottaa, mököttää
  • murjottaato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • mököttääto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • jurnuttaato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
French bouder, faire la gueule
  • bouderto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • faire la gueuleto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
German schmollen, Schmollen
  • schmollento express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • Schmollenstate of sulking
Greek μουτρώνω, σκυθρωπιάζω
  • μουτρώνω (moutróno)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • σκυθρωπιάζω (skythropiázo)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • κατσουφιάζω (katsoufiázo)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Hebrew זעף
  • זעף (za'af)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Hungarian duzzog
  • duzzogto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Indonesian merajuk
  • merajukto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Irish tormas, stuaic
  • tormasstate of sulking
  • stuaicstate of sulking
Italian fare l'offeso, tenere il muso
  • fare l'offesoto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • tenere il musoto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • tenere il broncioto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • imbronciarsito express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • piangersi addossoto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Japanese 拗ねる, やさぐれる
  • 拗ねる (suneru)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • やさぐれる (yasagureru)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Korean 실쭉거리다
  • 실쭉거리다 (siljjukgeorida)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Māori whakamoroki, whakamotutoke
  • whakamorokito express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • whakamotutoketo express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • whakakeketo express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Norwegian Bokmål furte, surmule
  • furteto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • surmuleto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Persian قهر
  • قهر (qahr)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Polish obrażać się, dąsać się
  • obrażać sięto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • dąsać sięto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • boczyć sięto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • dąsystate of sulking
  • fochystate of sulking
  • strzelać fochastate of sulking
Portuguese amuar, ficar emburrado
  • amuarto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • ficar emburradoto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • prender o burroto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • amuostate of sulking
Romanian îmbufnat
  • îmbufnatto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Russian ду́ться, ку́кситься
  • ду́ться (dútʹsja)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • ку́кситься (kúksitʹsja)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Slovak opúchať sa, fúkať sa
  • opúchať sato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • fúkať sato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • odúvať sato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Spanish enfurruñarse, amohinarse
  • enfurruñarseto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • amohinarseto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Swedish tjura
  • tjurato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Tagalog tampo
  • tampoto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Tamil ஊடு, பிணக்கு
  • ஊடு (ūṭu)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • பிணக்கு (piṇakku)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • ஊடல் (ūṭal)state of sulking
Thai งอน
  • งอน (ngɔɔn)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Turkish küsmek, darılmak
  • küsmekto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • darılmakto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • gücenmekto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • domuşmakto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
  • küskünlükstate of sulking
Ukrainian ду́тися
  • ду́тися (dútysja)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Vietnamese hờn dỗi
  • hờn dỗito express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Welsh pwd
  • pwdstate of sulking

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with sulk

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

sulk. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sulk

MLA

“sulk.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sulk. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sulk,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sulk.

Source: sulk on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.