Meanings
sulk1
present singular third person sulks · participle present sulking · participle past sulked · past sulked
- intransitiveTo express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn.
You crossed her last wish in death and yet you sulk with me because I don’t whinge like some hired mute from Lalouette’s.
1922 February 2, James Joyce, “[Episode 1]”, in Ulysses, Paris: Shakespeare and Company […], →OCLC1 more example
Mr. Riach, who had been to the college, spoke to me like a friend when he was not sulking, and told me many curious things, […]
1886 May 1 – July 31, Robert Louis Stevenson, Kidnapped, being Memoirs of the Adventures of David Balfour in the Year 1751: […], London; Paris: Cassell & Company, published 1886, →OCLCSynonyms: mope
plural sulks
- A state of sulking.
Leo has been in a sulk all morning.
2 more examples
He thanks our miserable Liberal agent, an unbeliever called Donald Somebody, see the caption, who since the court's arrival on his territory has retired into a fuming sulk from which he has only tonight emerged.
1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy"[…] home during the holidays," said the Doctor with a good-humoured laugh, "but a fit of the sulks is no very uncommon thing for him;" and then he added,[…]
2012, Harriet S. Caswell, Walter Harland Or, Memories of the Past, tredition, →ISBN - in pluralpreceded by definite articleA fit of sulking; a sulking mood.
The Puddin', who had got the sulks over Sam's remark that fifteen goes of steak and kidney were enough for any self-respecting man, protested against the singing, which, he said, disturbed his gravy.
1918, Norman Lindsay, The Magic Pudding, page 82 - A person who sulks
Don't be such a sulk, Leo!
sulk2
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
sulk · verb, noun
- Proto-Indo-European*sélǵ-o-nom
- Proto-Germanic*selkaną“to fall in drops; dribble; droop”
- Old Englishāseolcan“be slow; be weak or slothful; languish”
- Old Englishāsolcennys“idleness; slothfulness; sluggishness; laziness”
- Middle English*sulke
- Englishsulk
Back-formation from sulky, of uncertain origin. Probably from Middle English *sulke, *solke (attested in solcenesse (“idleness; laziness”), from Old English āsolcennys (“idleness; slothfulness; sluggishness; laziness”), from āsolcen (“sulky, languid”), from past participle of Old English āseolcan (“be slow; be weak or slothful; languish”), from Proto-Germanic *selkaną (“to fall in drops; dribble; droop”), from Proto-Indo-European *sélǵ-o-nom, from *selǵ- (“to let go, send”). Cognate with several Indo-Iranian words deriving from Proto-Indo-Iranian *sarȷ́- (such as Sanskrit सृजति (sṛjáti), सर्जन (sárjana), सृक (sṛká)), possibly Hittite 𒊭𒀠𒀝𒍣 (ša-al-ak-zi /šalkzi/, “knead, mix”), although the semantic connection is weak.
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →sulk · noun
- Latinsulcus
- Englishsulk
From Latin sulcus.
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian муся се, цупя се
- муся се (musja se)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- цупя се (cupja se)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- мусене (musene)state of sulking
- цупене (cupene)state of sulking
Catalan emmurriar-se, enfurrunyar-se
- emmurriar-seto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- enfurrunyar-seto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Chinese Cantonese 悶氣 /闷气
- 悶氣 /闷气 (mun⁶ hei³)state of sulking
Chinese Mandarin 撅嘴, 噘
- 撅嘴 (juēzuǐ)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- 噘 (juē)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- 幽憤 /幽愤 (yōufèn)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- 悶氣 /闷气 (mènqì)state of sulking
Czech trucovat
- trucovatto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Danish surmule
- surmuleto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Dutch sikkeneurig zijn, mokken
- sikkeneurig zijnto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- mokkento express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- pruilento express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- gemokstate of sulking
- gepruilstate of sulking
Esperanto paŭti
- paŭtito express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Finnish murjottaa, mököttää
- murjottaato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- mököttääto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- jurnuttaato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
French bouder, faire la gueule
- bouderto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- faire la gueuleto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
German schmollen, Schmollen
- schmollento express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- Schmollenstate of sulking
Greek μουτρώνω, σκυθρωπιάζω
- μουτρώνω (moutróno)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- σκυθρωπιάζω (skythropiázo)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- κατσουφιάζω (katsoufiázo)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Hebrew זעף
- זעף (za'af)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Hungarian duzzog
- duzzogto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Indonesian merajuk
- merajukto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Irish tormas, stuaic
- tormasstate of sulking
- stuaicstate of sulking
Italian fare l'offeso, tenere il muso
- fare l'offesoto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- tenere il musoto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- tenere il broncioto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- imbronciarsito express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- piangersi addossoto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Japanese 拗ねる, やさぐれる
- 拗ねる (suneru)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- やさぐれる (yasagureru)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Korean 실쭉거리다
- 실쭉거리다 (siljjukgeorida)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Māori whakamoroki, whakamotutoke
- whakamorokito express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- whakamotutoketo express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- whakakeketo express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Norwegian Bokmål furte, surmule
- furteto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- surmuleto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Persian قهر
- قهر (qahr)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Polish obrażać się, dąsać się
- obrażać sięto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- dąsać sięto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- boczyć sięto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- dąsystate of sulking
- fochystate of sulking
- strzelać fochastate of sulking
Portuguese amuar, ficar emburrado
- amuarto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- ficar emburradoto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- prender o burroto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- amuostate of sulking
Romanian îmbufnat
- îmbufnatto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Russian ду́ться, ку́кситься
- ду́ться (dútʹsja)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- ку́кситься (kúksitʹsja)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Slovak opúchať sa, fúkať sa
- opúchať sato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- fúkať sato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- odúvať sato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Spanish enfurruñarse, amohinarse
- enfurruñarseto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- amohinarseto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Swedish tjura
- tjurato express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Tagalog tampo
- tampoto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Tamil ஊடு, பிணக்கு
- ஊடு (ūṭu)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- பிணக்கு (piṇakku)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- ஊடல் (ūṭal)state of sulking
Thai งอน
- งอน (ngɔɔn)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Turkish küsmek, darılmak
- küsmekto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- darılmakto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- gücenmekto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- domuşmakto express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
- küskünlükstate of sulking
Ukrainian ду́тися
- ду́тися (dútysja)to express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Vietnamese hờn dỗi
- hờn dỗito express ill humor or offence by remaining sullenly silent or withdrawn
Welsh pwd
- pwdstate of sulking
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with sulk
All rhymes →Anagrams
Cite this entry
sulk. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sulk
“sulk.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sulk. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sulk,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sulk.
Source: sulk on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.