mood

M3O1O1D2
/muːd/Scotland/mʉd/

noun

A mental or emotional state, composure.

“He's in a mood with me today.”

Opposite
CommonScrabble 7

Meanings

mood1

nounmood (plural moods)

plural moods

  1. A mental or emotional state, composure.

    I've been in a bad mood since I was dumped by my ex-boyfriend.

    2 more examples

    Nor these alone, but every landscape fair, / As fit for every mood of mind, / Or gay, or grave, or sweet, or stern, was there / Not less than truth design'd.

    1842, Alfred Tennyson, “The Palace of Art”, in Poems. […], volume I, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 142

    I envy not in any moods ⁠The captive void of noble rage, ⁠The linnet born within the cage, That never knew the summer woods: […]

    1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XXVII”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 44

    Synonyms: composure, humor, spirit, temperament

  2. Emotional character (of a work of music, literature, or other art).

    Whatever the mood of her music, funky or romantic, upbeat or blue, sophisticated or simple, her fans get the message. And as long as the word comes from Natalie, they adore it, turning every one of her albums to gold or platinum.

    1979, Judith Glassman, The Year in Music, 1979, →ISBN
  3. A sullen, gloomy or angry mental state; a bad mood.

    He's in a mood with me today.

    3 more examples

    He was beginning to forget his burdening, despairing mood of a short while ago.

    1964, Philip K. Dick, “FOUR”, in Clans of the Alphane Moon, United States: Ace Books, →OCLC; republished London: HarperCollinsPublishers, 1996, →ISBN, page 39

    Rath was clearly in a mood, and only Jay could fix that. They found Carver first. Rath was even less amused to see Carver in the drill room than he had been to find Duster. He grabbed Carver with his free hand, and dragged him out.

    2010, Michelle West, City of Night: A Novel of the House War, Penguin, →ISBN

    Joel was obviously in a mood, and if he was going to start yelling, Alex would rather be alone. “What did I do this time?” “It's more what you didn't do, idiot.”

    2018, Catherine Lievens, Beacon in the Darkness, eXtasy Books, →ISBN, page 93

    Synonyms: huff, pet, temper · Antonyms: good humour, good mood, good spirits

  4. A disposition to do something, a state of mind receptive or disposed to do something.

    I'm not in the mood for running today.

    2 more examples

    Paul: Shield practice? Gurney, we had shield practice this morning. I'm not in the mood. Gurney: Not in the mood? Mood's a thing for cattle and loveplay, not fighting.

    1984, David Lynch, 13:10 from the start, in Dune (Science Fiction), →OCLC

    "The Placer SPCA brings by some kittens and puppies, and I do my best to get everyone tipsy and in a donating mood."

    2018, Rebecca Chastain, A Fistful of Frost, Mind Your Muse Books, →ISBN

    Synonyms: huff, frame of mind

  5. A prevalent atmosphere, attitude, or feeling.

    A good politician senses the mood of the crowd.

    3 more examples

    A novel that catches the mood of prewar Berlin.

    This was the mood that led him to deny to Mainstream, the successor to the New Masses , permission to reprint “Reading, Writing, and the Rackets.” This was the mood that, when he was invited to a meeting to draft a letter of protest […]

    1994, Kenneth Fearing, Complete Poems, page xxvi

    By the early 1970s, more than 50,000 American deaths and the accompanying failed foreign-policy objectives had changed the country's mood.

    2010, Richard J. Murnane, John B. Willett, Methods Matter, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 8

    Synonyms: vibe

  6. slangA familiar, relatable feeling, experience, or thing.

    To borrow an idiom from the extremely online, late Godard is a mood.

    2019, A.O. Scott, “'The Image Book' Review: Godard Looks at Violence, and Movies”, in The New York Times
    4 more examples

    “I'm only here for a night. I'm road tripping with a friend and he decided we needed a queer bar, stat.” “Oh, that's a whole mood.”

    2019, Kris Ripper, Runaway Road Trip: (A Definitely-Not-Romantic Adventure)

    […] For academics, not being familiar with new phrases that your students cofindently wield is a whole mood. […]

    2020, Birgit Breidenbach, Aesthetic and Philosophical Reflections on Mood: Stimmung and Modernity, Routledge, →ISBN

    He'd drawn a variety of designs on the white rubber toes. “Nice shoes,” I said. “Likewise,” he said, glancing down at my rockabilly-red peep toe pumps. “Those kicks are a whole-ass mood.” Whether Steven liked them on me or might like to […]

    2020, Cynthia St. Aubin, Love Bites, Oliver-Heber Books

    I think I can speak for us all when I say this tee is a MOOD. So yeah, anyways, I'm gonna need 10 of these—TYVM.

    2024 October 8, Megan Uy, Tarah-Lynn Saint-Elien, “65+ Fall Prime Day Fashion Deals Your Closet Is Begging You to Shop”, in Cosmopolitan

    Synonyms: big mood

interjection
  1. slangUsed to express that the speaker finds something very relatable.

    ⁠—I am feeling very exhausted today. ⁠—Mood.

    4 more examples

    I mean, mood. Courteney Cox showing Kimmel her completely empty pantry over Zoom while explaining that her family is snacking more than usual is relatable content.

    2020 April 22, Julia Alexander, “The joy of spying on celebrity homes over Zoom and Instagram Live”, in The Verge

    Joon posted a video with a stray cat with the caption 'V's tweet was like #mood'.

    2021 June 2, “BTS' Butter makes Billboard history, debuts at number 1 on Hot 100 chart”, in Pinkvilla, archived from the original on 03 Dec 2022

    You can't just say Mood and post random unrelated shit!

    2022 January 15, Smrutisnat Jena, “10 Times Bollywood Celebrities Posted Something On Instagram & Desi Internet Just Went 'Hain?'”, in ScoopWhoop

    I mean…MOOD!

    2022 June 7, Gretty Garcia, “Princess Charlotte Adorably Corrected Prince George's Posture at the Jubilee Pageant”, in Cosmopolitan

    Synonyms: big mood

mood2

nounmood (plural moods)

plural moods

  1. grammarA verb form that depends on how its containing clause relates to the speaker’s or writer’s wish, intent, or assertion about reality.

    The mood most frequently encountered in English is the indicative, of which the mood in this sentence is an example.

    1 more example

    The grammatical category of mood makes it possible for speakers to signal their attitude to what they are saying, in particular to indicate whether what they are saying is to be understood as a fact, a possibility or a command. The different moods of the verb are shown by special endings or forms. German has three moods: […]

    2011, Martin Durrell, A. E. Hammer, Hammer's German Grammar and Usage, 5th edition, London: Hodder Education, →ISBN

    Synonyms: grammatical mood, mode

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA mental or emotional state, composure.

nounA sullen, gloomy or angry mental state; a bad mood.

Opposite

nounA disposition to do something, a state of mind receptive or disposed to do something.

nounA prevalent atmosphere, attitude, or feeling.

Similar

nounA familiar, relatable feeling, experience, or thing.

Similar

interjectionUsed to express that the speaker finds something very relatable.

Similar

nounA verb form that depends on how its containing clause relates to the speaker’s or writer’s wish, intent, or assertion about reality.

More synonyms by meaning

nouna characteristic (habitual or relatively temporary) state of feeling

Broader

nounthe prevailing psychological state

Similar

nounverb inflections that express how the action or state is conceived by the speaker

Broader
grammatical relation

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

mood · noun, interjection

  1. Proto-Indo-European*moh₁-
  2. Proto-Germanic*mōdaz“sense, courage, zeal, anger”
  3. Proto-West Germanic*mōd
  4. Old Englishmōd
  5. Middle Englishmood
  6. Englishmood

From Middle English mood, mode, mod, from Old English mōd (“mind,” in poetry also “heart, spirit, courage”), from Proto-West Germanic *mōd, from Proto-Germanic *mōdaz (“sense, courage, zeal, anger”), from Proto-Indo-European *moh₁-, *meh₁- (“endeavour, will, temper”). Cognates Cognate with Saterland Frisian Moud (“courage”), West Frisian moed (“courage; mind; spirit; will; intention”), Dutch moed (“bravery, courage; mood”), German Mut (“bravery, courage; mood”), German Low German Mood (“boldness, bravery, courage”), Luxembourgish Mutt (“courage”), Yiddish מוט (mut, “bravery, courage”), Danish and Swedish mod (“courage”), Faroese and Icelandic móður (“anger, wrath; fierce mood”), Norwegian Bokmål and Norwegian Nynorsk mot (“courage”), Gothic 𐌼𐍉𐌸𐍃 (mōþs, “mood; anger”), Vandalic *muths (“mind”); also Latin mōs (“behavior, conduct, manner; inclination, temperament; humour, will”), Bulgarian сме́я (sméja, “to dare”), Czech smět (“to be allowed; may”), Macedonian сме́е (smée, “to be allowed”), Polish śmieć (“dare”), Russian сметь (smetʹ, “to dare”), Serbo-Croatian сме̏ти, смје̏ти, smȅti, smjȅti (“to dare, venture”), Slovak smieť (“to be allowed; may”), Slovene smeti (“to be allowed; may”) Ukrainian смі́ти (smíty, “to dare”).

Full word history & related roots →

mood · noun

  1. Latinmodus
  2. Englishmood

Alteration of mode, from Latin modus, with specialized uses in grammar, music and logic.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek θυμός, διάθεσις
  • θυμός (thumós)mental state
  • διάθεσις (diáthesis)mental state
Arabic مَزَاج
  • مَزَاج (mazāj)mental state
Bulgarian настрое́ние, разположе́ние
  • настрое́ние (nastroénie)mental state
  • разположе́ние (razpoložénie)mental state
Catalan humor, ànim
  • humormental state
  • ànimmental state
  • estat d'ànimmental state
  • ànimdisposition — see also in the mood
Chinese Mandarin 心情, 情緒 /情绪
  • 心情 (xīnqíng)mental state
  • 情緒 /情绪 (qíngxù)mental state
  • 心境 (xīnjìng)mental state
Czech nálada
  • náladamental state
Danish humør
  • humørmental state
Dutch humeur, stemming
  • humeurmental state
  • stemmingmental state
  • gemoedstoestandmental state
  • humeurbad mood
  • buibad mood
Esperanto animstato, humoro
  • animstatomental state
  • humoromental state
Estonian tuju
  • tujumental state
Finnish mieli, tuuli
  • mielimental state
  • tuulimental state
  • päämental state
  • huono tuulibad mood
  • paha mielibad mood
  • tuulidisposition — see also in the mood
  • aikeetdisposition — see also in the mood
  • mielialaprevalent atmosphere
French humeur, mauvaise humeur
  • humeurmental state
  • mauvaise humeurbad mood
  • humeurbad mood
  • cafardbad mood
  • humeurdisposition — see also in the mood
  • atmosphèreprevalent atmosphere
  • ambianceprevalent atmosphere
German Gemüt, Stimmung
  • Gemütmental state
  • Stimmungmental state
  • Launemental state
  • schlechte Launebad mood
  • üble Launebad mood
  • Missmutbad mood
  • schlechte Stimmungbad mood
Greek διάθεση
  • διάθεση (diáthesi)mental state
Hebrew מַצַּב רוּחַ, מַצַּב רוּחַ
  • מַצַּב רוּחַ (matsav ruakh)mental state
  • מַצַּב רוּחַ (matsav ruakh)disposition — see also in the mood
Hindi स्वभाव, मनोदशा
  • स्वभाव (svabhāv)mental state
  • मनोदशा (manodśā)mental state
Hungarian hangulat, kedv
  • hangulatmental state
  • kedvmental state
  • kedvdisposition — see also in the mood
Icelandic skap
  • skapmental state
Irish tiúin
  • tiúinmental state
Italian umore, cattivo umore
  • umoremental state
  • cattivo umorebad mood
Japanese 気分, 気持ち
  • 気分 (kibun)mental state
  • 気持ち (kimochi)mental state
  • ムード (mūdo)mental state
Korean 기분, 분위기
  • 기분 (gibun)mental state
  • 분위기 (bunwigi)prevalent atmosphere
Latvian oma
  • omamental state
Lithuanian nuotaika
  • nuotaikamental state
Māori piropiro, piropiro
  • piropiromental state
  • piropirodisposition — see also in the mood
Norwegian humør, stemning
  • humørdisposition — see also in the mood
  • stemningprevalent atmosphere
Norwegian Bokmål lag, humør
  • lagmental state
  • humørmental state
  • dårlig humørbad mood
Persian حال, مود
  • حال (hâl)mental state
  • مود (mud)mental state
Polish nastrój, humor
  • nastrójmental state
  • humormental state
Portuguese humor, mau humor
  • humormental state
  • mau humorbad mood
  • climaprevalent atmosphere
Russian настрое́ние, расположе́ние
  • настрое́ние (nastrojénije)mental state
  • расположе́ние (raspoložénije)mental state
  • настро́й (nastrój)mental state
  • дурно́е настрое́ние (durnóje nastrojénije)bad mood
  • уны́ние (unýnije)bad mood
  • нерасположе́ние (neraspoložénije)bad mood
  • настрое́ние (nastrojénije)disposition — see also in the mood
  • атмосфе́ра (atmosféra)prevalent atmosphere
Slovak nálada
  • náladamental state
Spanish humor m ánimo, estado de ánimo
  • humor m ánimomental state
  • estado de ánimomental state
  • tesituramental state
  • mal humorbad mood
  • mal geniobad mood
  • ánimodisposition — see also in the mood
  • ánimosdisposition — see also in the mood
  • ambienteprevalent atmosphere
Swedish stämning, humör
  • stämningmental state
  • humörmental state
  • sinnestillståndmental state
  • dåligt humörbad mood
  • humörbad mood
  • humördisposition — see also in the mood
Thai อารมณ์, ใจ
  • อารมณ์ (aa-rom)mental state
  • ใจ (jai)mental state
  • อารมณ์ไม่ดีbad mood
  • หงุดหงิด (ngùt-ngìt)bad mood
  • อารมณ์เสียbad mood
Ukrainian на́стрій
  • на́стрій (nástrij)mental state
Vietnamese tâm trạng, tính khí
  • tâm trạngmental state
  • tính khímental state
Yiddish שטימונג, געמיט
  • שטימונג (shtimung)mental state
  • געמיט (gemit)mental state
  • לוינע (loyne)mental state
  • געשטימטקייט (geshtimtkeyt)mental state
  • אומער (umer)mental state
  • הומאָר (humor)mental state
  • מצבֿ־רוח (matsevruekh)mental state
  • שלעכט שטימונג (shlekht shtimung)bad mood
  • שלעכטע לוינע (shlekhte loyne)bad mood

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with mood

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

mooed (except Scotland)mooed (except Scotland)mooed (except Scotland)

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

mood. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mood

MLA

“mood.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mood. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “mood,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/mood.

Source: mood on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.