sunshine

sun·shine
S1U1N1S1H4I1N1E1
/ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

noun

The direct rays, light or warmth of the sun.

“I enjoyed the sunshine of her smile.”

CommonScrabble 11

Meanings

sunshine1

nounsunshine (usually uncountable, plural sunshines)

plural sunshines · alternative archaic sun-shine

  1. uncountableusuallyThe direct rays, light or warmth of the sun.

    We were warmed by the bright sunshine.

    5 more examples

    Oft tymes a thinge doth floꝛiſh, and men thynke that it maye abyde the Sonneſhyne: it ſhuteth foꝛth the bꝛaunches in his garden, it taketh many rotes, in ſo moch that it is like an houſe off ſtones.

    1535 October 14 (Gregorian calendar), Myles Coverdale, transl., Biblia: The Byble, […] (Coverdale Bible), [Cologne or Marburg]: [Eucharius Cervicornus and Johannes Soter?], →OCLC, Job viij:[16–17], folio iij, verso, column 1

    And all the ſhrubs, vvith ſparkling ſpangles, ſhevv / Like Morning-Sun-ſhine tinsilling the devv.

    1648, Robert Herrick, “The Apparition of His Mistresse Calling Him to Elizium”, in Hesperides: Or, The Works both Humane & Divine […], London: […] John Williams, and Francis Eglesfield, and are to be sold by Tho[mas] Hunt, […], →OCLC, page 240

    Sunshine, everybody loves the sunshine / Sunshine, folks get down in the sunshine / Sunshine, folks get brown in the sunshine

    1976, “Everybody Loves the Sunshine”, performed by Roy Ayers Ubiquity

    If there was no sunshine / Then life on Earth would not survive / Just like I would surely die / Without your love

    1977, Keith Barrow, “Precious”, in Keith Barrow

    Spring was the sunniest season, and was the sunniest spring on record. It was the season with the fourth most sunshine on record, beaten by three summers: 1911, 1976 and 1995. Summer was then sunnier than average.

    2025 December 17, Helena Horton, “2025 is UK’s sunniest year on record, boosting solar power”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 21 Mar 2026

    Synonyms: sun, sunlight

  2. uncountableusuallyA location on which the sun's rays fall.

    We moved out of the shade and into the sunshine.

    1 more example

    Out again into the sunshine by the wide mouth of the Green River, as the chart named the brook whose level stream scarce moved into the lake. A streak of blue shot up it between the banks, and a shrill pipe came back as the kingfisher hastened away.

    1879, R[ichard] J[efferies], chapter II, in The Amateur Poacher, London: Smith, Elder, & Co., […], →OCLC
  3. figurativelyuncountableusuallyGeniality or cheerfulness.

    I enjoyed the sunshine of her smile.

    1 more example

    Ain't no sunshine when she's gone / Only darkness every day

    1971, Bill Withers, “Ain't No Sunshine”
  4. figurativelyuncountableusuallyA source of cheerfulness or joy.

    You are the sunshine of my life / That's why I'll always be around / You are the apple of my eye / Forever you'll stay in my heart

    1972, Stevie Wonder, “You Are the Sunshine of My Life”, in Talking Book
  5. uncountableusuallyThe effect which the sun has when it lights and warms some place.
  6. IrelandUKuncountableusuallyA friendly form of address often reserved for juniors.

    Alright, sunshine, safe to cross now.

  7. IrelandUKuncountableusuallyAn ironic form of address directed toward someone perceived as inferior or troublesome.

    OK, sunshine, listen up and listen good. There's five vandalised telephone boxes out there and I know you're responsible.

  8. humorousuncountableusuallyUsed to address someone who has just woken up or is very sleepy.

    Good morning, sunshine!

  9. abbreviationellipsisslanguncommonuncountableusuallyEllipsis of orange sunshine.
adjectivesunshine (not comparable)

alternative archaic sun-shine

  1. USnot comparableOpen to and permitting public access, especially with regard to activities that were previously closed-door or back-room meetings.

    Because of the sunshine law, we could go to the planning meeting.

Sunshine2

proper nounSunshine (plural Sunshines)

plural Sunshines

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe direct rays, light or warmth of the sun.

More synonyms by meaning

nounthe rays of the sun

Broader
lightvisible lightvisible radiation

nounmoderate weather; suitable for outdoor activities

Broader
weatherweather conditionconditions

nounthe quality of being cheerful and dispelling gloom

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Middle Englishsunnesine
  2. Englishsunshine

In the Coverdale Bible in 1535, in Genesis and Exodus about 1250 as Middle English sunnesine; synchronically sun + shine. Compare isolated Old English sunsċīn (“mirror”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic نُور الشَّمْس
  • نُور الشَّمْس (nūr aš-šams)direct rays of the sun
Bengali রোদ, রইদ
  • রোদ (rōd)direct rays of the sun
  • রইদ (roid)direct rays of the sun
  • অইদ (oid)direct rays of the sun
  • আফতাব (aphtab)direct rays of the sun
Bulgarian слъ́нчева светлина́, слънчево място
  • слъ́нчева светлина́ (slắnčeva svetliná)direct rays of the sun
  • слънчево място (slănčevo mjasto)location on which the sun's rays fall
  • радост (radost)cheerfulness
  • светлина (svetlina)cheerfulness
Chinese Cantonese 陽光 /阳光
  • 陽光 /阳光 (joeng⁴ gwong¹)direct rays of the sun
Chinese Mandarin 陽光 /阳光
  • 陽光 /阳光 (yánggguāng)direct rays of the sun
Czech sluneční svit
  • sluneční svitdirect rays of the sun
Danish solskin, solskin
  • solskindirect rays of the sun
  • solskinlocation on which the sun's rays fall
Dutch zonneschijn, zon
  • zonneschijndirect rays of the sun
  • zonlocation on which the sun's rays fall
Esperanto sunbrilo
  • sunbrilodirect rays of the sun
Estonian päikesepaiste
  • päikesepaistedirect rays of the sun
Finnish auringonpaiste, auringonpaiste
  • auringonpaistedirect rays of the sun
  • auringonpaistelocation on which the sun's rays fall
  • aurinkolocation on which the sun's rays fall
  • aurinkoisuuscheerfulness
  • auringonpaistesource of cheerfulness or joy
  • auringonpaisteeffect of the sun
French soleil, lumière du soleil
  • soleildirect rays of the sun
  • lumière du soleildirect rays of the sun
German Sonnenschein, Sonnenschein
  • Sonnenscheindirect rays of the sun
  • Sonnenscheinlocation on which the sun's rays fall
Hebrew שמש זורחת
  • שמש זורחת (shomésh zorkhát)direct rays of the sun
Hindi धूप, सूर्यप्रकाश
  • धूप (dhūp)direct rays of the sun
  • सूर्यप्रकाश (sūryaprakāś)direct rays of the sun
Hungarian napsütés, nap
  • napsütésdirect rays of the sun
  • naplocation on which the sun's rays fall
  • napfénylocation on which the sun's rays fall
Icelandic sólskin
  • sólskindirect rays of the sun
Irish taitneamh na gréine, grian
  • taitneamh na gréinedirect rays of the sun
  • griandirect rays of the sun
  • dealramh gréinedirect rays of the sun
  • solas na gréinedirect rays of the sun
Italian luce del sole
  • luce del soledirect rays of the sun
Japanese 日光, 太陽の光
  • 日光 (nikkō)direct rays of the sun
  • 太陽の光 (taiyō no hikari)direct rays of the sun
Korean 햇빛, 햇살
  • 햇빛 (haetbit)direct rays of the sun
  • 햇살 (haetsal)direct rays of the sun
Māori hihirā
  • hihirādirect rays of the sun
Norwegian Bokmål solskinn, sol
  • solskinndirect rays of the sun
  • sollocation on which the sun's rays fall
  • solskinnlocation on which the sun's rays fall
Persian نور آفتاب
  • نور آفتاب (nur-e âftâb)direct rays of the sun
Polish światło słoneczne, słońce
  • światło słonecznedirect rays of the sun
  • słońcelocation on which the sun's rays fall
Portuguese luz do sol, luz solar
  • luz do soldirect rays of the sun
  • luz solardirect rays of the sun
  • sollocation on which the sun's rays fall
  • alegriacheerfulness
Romanian soare, lumina soarelui
  • soaredirect rays of the sun
  • lumina soareluidirect rays of the sun
Russian со́лнечный свет, со́лнце
  • со́лнечный свет (sólnečnyj svet)direct rays of the sun
  • со́лнце (sólnce)direct rays of the sun
Slovak slnečný svit
  • slnečný svitdirect rays of the sun
Spanish sol, insolación
  • soldirect rays of the sun
  • insolacióndirect rays of the sun
  • alegríacheerfulness
Swedish solsken, solsken
  • solskendirect rays of the sun
  • solskenlocation on which the sun's rays fall
Tamil வெயில்
  • வெயில் (veyil)direct rays of the sun
Thai แดด, แสงอาทิตย์
  • แดด (dɛ̀ɛt)direct rays of the sun
  • แสงอาทิตย์ (sɛ̌ɛng-aa-tít)direct rays of the sun
Turkish güneş ışığı, güneş
  • güneş ışığıdirect rays of the sun
  • güneşdirect rays of the sun
  • gün ışığıdirect rays of the sun
  • güneşlocation on which the sun's rays fall
  • güneşeffect of the sun
Ukrainian со́нячне світло́
  • со́нячне світло́ (sónjačne svitló)direct rays of the sun
Vietnamese nắng, ánh nắng
  • nắngdirect rays of the sun
  • ánh nắngdirect rays of the sun
  • ánh sáng mặt trờidirect rays of the sun
Welsh heulwen
  • heulwendirect rays of the sun
Cite this entry
APA

sunshine. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sunshine

MLA

“sunshine.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sunshine. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “sunshine,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/sunshine.

Source: sunshine on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.