suspension of disbelief

noun

The acceptance of people, for the sake of appreciation of art (including literature and the like), of what they know to be a nonfactual premise of the work of art.

“In science fiction films, suspension of disbelief is essential.”

Meanings

nounsuspension of disbelief (usually uncountable, plural suspensions of disbelief)

plural suspensions of disbelief

  1. uncountableusuallyThe acceptance of people, for the sake of appreciation of art (including literature and the like), of what they know to be a nonfactual premise of the work of art.

    In science fiction films, suspension of disbelief is essential.

    3 more examples

    On the other hand, Chikamatsu could induce a suspension of disbelief with the same means, thus producing an effect of reality within basic unreality. (The suspension of disbelief is, of course, nothing new to Western audiences.)

    1955, Donald Keene, “The Japanese Theatre”, in Japanese Literature, page 63

    All films require "suspension of disbelief" to work effectively. And every film creates its own unspoken rules to accomplish this.

    2010 June 17, John Landis, “John Landis on why Ray Harryhausen's effects are still so special”, in The Guardian, →ISSN

    Characters are either rich, comfortable, or struggling, but we rarely know how rich, how comfortable, or how much they struggle in concrete-enough terms to relate to. Money is involved in every important decision in one’s life; TV characters simply frown at a bank statement or gasp at a hidden figure on a piece of paper. The topic of money requires the most awkward suspension of disbelief in fiction.

    2022 January 7, Jordan Calhoun, “The One Thing TV Characters Don’t Talk About”, in Humans Being, The Atlantic

    Synonyms: willing suspension of disbelief

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe acceptance of people, for the sake of appreciation of art (including literature and the like), of what they know to be a nonfactual premise of the work of art.

Origin

Coined by English poet, literary critic and philosopher Samuel Taylor Coleridge in 1817.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Chinese Mandarin 懷疑暫停 /怀疑暂停, 暫時擱置懷疑 /暂时搁置怀疑
  • 懷疑暫停 /怀疑暂停 (huáiyí zàntíng)people's acceptance of what they know to be a nonfactual premise
  • 暫時擱置懷疑 /暂时搁置怀疑 (zànshí gēzhì huáiyí)people's acceptance of what they know to be a nonfactual premise
Finnish epäilystä pidättäytyminen, epäuskon pidättäminen
  • epäilystä pidättäytyminenpeople's acceptance of what they know to be a nonfactual premise
  • epäuskon pidättäminenpeople's acceptance of what they know to be a nonfactual premise
Hungarian hitetlenkedés/hitetlenség/kételkedés/kétely felfüggesztése/feladása
  • hitetlenkedés/hitetlenség/kételkedés/kétely felfüggesztése/feladásapeople's acceptance of what they know to be a nonfactual premise
Icelandic frestun vantrúarinnar
  • frestun vantrúarinnarpeople's acceptance of what they know to be a nonfactual premise
Japanese 不信の停止
  • 不信の停止 (fushi no teishi)people's acceptance of what they know to be a nonfactual premise
Polish zawieszenie niewiary
  • zawieszenie niewiarypeople's acceptance of what they know to be a nonfactual premise
Thai การระงับความกังขา
  • การระงับความกังขา (gāan-rá-ngáp-kwāam-gāng-kǎ)people's acceptance of what they know to be a nonfactual premise
Cite this entry
APA

suspension of disbelief. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/suspension%20of%20disbelief

MLA

“suspension of disbelief.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/suspension%20of%20disbelief. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “suspension of disbelief,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/suspension%20of%20disbelief.

Source: suspension of disbelief on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.