swarm intelligence

noun

The collective behavior of decentralized, self-organized systems, whether natural or artificial.

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Meanings

nounswarm intelligence (countable and uncountable, plural swarm intelligences)

plural swarm intelligences

  1. countableuncountableartificial intelligenceThe collective behavior of decentralized, self-organized systems, whether natural or artificial.

    Synonyms: SI, hivemind

Synonyms & antonyms

nounThe collective behavior of decentralized, self-organized systems, whether natural or artificial.

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Also see

Origin

Introduced by Gerardo Beni and Jing Wang in 1989, in the context of cellular robotic systems.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish parviäly
  • parviälycollective behaviour
German Schwarmintelligenz
  • Schwarmintelligenzcollective behaviour
Spanish inteligencia de enjambre
  • inteligencia de enjambrecollective behaviour
Cite this entry
APA

swarm intelligence. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swarm%20intelligence

MLA

“swarm intelligence.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swarm%20intelligence. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “swarm intelligence,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swarm%20intelligence.

Source: swarm intelligence on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.