swinge

S1W4I1N1G2E1
/swɪnd͡ʒ/

verb

To singe.

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Meanings

verbswinge (third-person singular simple present swinges, present participle swinging or swingeing, simple past and past participle swinged)

present singular third person swinges · participle present swinging · participle present swingeing · participle past swinged · past swinged

  1. obsoleteTo singe.

    The scorching flame fore swinged all his face

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book I, Canto II”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC
  2. archaicTo move like a lash; to lash.

    Th' old Dragon underground / In ſtraiter limits bound, / Not half ſo far caſts his uſurped ſvvay, / And vvrath to ſee his Kingdom fail, / Svvindges the ſcaly Horrour of his foulded tail.

    1629, John Milton, “On the Morning of Christs Nativity”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC, page 9
  3. archaicTo strike hard.

    And ſwinges his own Vices in his Son.

    1693, Decimus Junius Juvenalis, John Dryden Jun., transl., “[The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis.] The Fourteenth Satyr”, in The Satires of Decimus Junius Juvenalis. Translated into English Verse. […] Together with the Satires of Aulus Persius Flaccus. […], London: […] Jacob Tonson […], →OCLC, page 279, line 79
    2 more examples

    For certaine words he ſpake againſt your Grace / In your retirment, I had ſwing'd him ſoundly.

    c. 1603–1604 (date written), William Shakespeare, “Measure for Measure”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act V, scene i], page 80, column 2

    Sir Fee[ble]. 'Tis—Jealouſie, the old VVorm that bites— [Aſide] VVho is it you ſuſpect? / Sir Cau[tious]. Alas I knovv not vvhom to ſuſpect, I vvou'd I did; but if you cou'd diſcover him—I vvou'd ſo ſvvinge him.—

    1686 (first performance), A[phra] Behn, The Luckey Chance, or An Alderman’s Bargain. A Comedy. […], London: […] R. H[olt], for W. Canning, […], published 1687, →OCLC, Act III, scene [iv], page 37
  4. obsoleteTo chastise; to beat.

    O, the passion of God, so I shall be swinged. / So, my bones shall be bangedǃ / The porridge pot is stolenː what, Lob, say, / Come away, and be hangedǃ

    a. 1575, unknown author, The Marriage of Wit and Wisdom
nounswinge (plural swinges)

plural swinges

  1. archaicA swinging blow.
  2. obsoletePower; sway; influence.

Synonyms & antonyms

verbburn superficially or lightly

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Also see

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-West Germanic*swangijan“to cause to swing”
  2. Old Englishswenġan“to dash, strike; to cause to swing”
  3. Middle Englishswengen“to strike”
  4. Englishswinge

From Middle English swengen (“to strike”), from Old English swenġan (“to dash, strike; to cause to swing”), from Proto-West Germanic *swangijan (“to cause to swing”).

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with swinge

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Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

swinge. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swinge

MLA

“swinge.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swinge. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “swinge,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/swinge.

Source: swinge on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.