symbol

sym·bol
S1Y4M3B3O1L1
/ˈsɪmbəl/

noun

A character or glyph representing an idea, concept or object.

“Chinese people use word symbols for writing.”

Similar
symbolizationsymbolisationsymbolic representation
CommonScrabble 13

Meanings

nounsymbol (plural symbols)

plural symbols

  1. A character or glyph representing an idea, concept or object.

    Chinese people use word symbols for writing.

    1 more example

    "$" is the symbol for dollars in the US and some other countries.

  2. A thing considered the embodiment or cardinal exemplar of a concept, theme, or other thing.

    The lion is the symbol of courage; the lamb is the symbol of meekness or patience.

  3. human sciencesA type of noun whereby the form refers to the same entity independently of the context; a symbol arbitrarily denotes a referent. See also icon and index.
  4. A summary of a dogmatic statement of faith.

    The Apostles, Nicene Creed and the confessional books of Protestantism, such as the Augsburg Confession of Lutheranism are considered symbols.

  5. chemistryThe numerical expression which defines a plane's position relative to the assumed axes.
  6. obsoleteThat which is thrown into a common fund; hence, an appointed or accustomed duty.

    They do their work in the days of peace […] and come to pay their symbol in a war or in a plague.

    1651–1653, Jer[emy] Taylor, ΕΝΙΑΥΤΟΣ [Eniautos]. A Course of Sermons for All the Sundays of the Year. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Richard Royston […], published 1655, →OCLC
  7. obsoleteShare; allotment.

    The persons who are to be judged […] shall all appear to receive their symbol.

    1651–1653, Jer[emy] Taylor, ΕΝΙΑΥΤΟΣ [Eniautos]. A Course of Sermons for All the Sundays of the Year. […], 2nd edition, London: […] Richard Royston […], published 1655, →OCLC
  8. computingAn internal identifier used by a debugger to relate parts of the compiled program to the corresponding names in the source code.
  9. communicationsA signalling event on a communications channel; a signal that cannot be further divided into meaningful information.
verbsymbol (third-person singular simple present symbols, present participle (US) symboling or (UK) symbolling, simple past and past participle (US) symboled or (UK) symbolled)

present singular third person symbols · US participle present symboling · UK participle present symbolling · US participle past symboled · US past symboled · UK participle past symbolled · UK past symbolled

  1. To symbolize.

    […] They told me that the Holy Rood had lean'd / And bow'd above me; […] / [I]f it bow'd, whether it symbol'd ruin / Or glory, who shall tell?

    1877, Alfred Tennyson, Harold: A Drama, London: Henry S. King & Co., →OCLC, Act V, scene i, page 128

Synonyms & antonyms

nounsomething visible that by association or convention represents something else that is invisible

Similar
symbolizationsymbolisationsymbolic representation
Broader
representational process

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*ḱe?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*ḱómder.?
  3. Proto-Indo-European*sem-der.?
  4. Proto-Hellenic*ksún
  5. Ancient Greekσύν (sún)
  6. Ancient Greekσυμ- (sum-)
  7. Proto-Indo-European*gʷelH-
  8. Proto-Hellenic*gʷəlnō
  9. Ancient Greekβάλλω (bállō)
  10. Ancient Greekσῠμβάλλω (sŭmbállō)
  11. Ancient Greekσύμβολον (súmbolon)
  12. Latinsymbolum
  13. Frenchsymbole
  14. Englishsymbol

From French symbole, from Latin symbolus, symbolum (“a sign, mark, token, symbol, in Late Latin also a creed”), from Ancient Greek σύμβολον (súmbolon, “a sign by which one infers something; a mark, token, badge, ticket, tally, check, a signal, watchword, outward sign”), from συμβάλλω (sumbállō, “to throw together, dash together, compare, correspond, tally, come to a conclusion”), from σύν (sún, “with, together”) + βάλλω (bállō, “to throw, put”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans simbool
  • simboolcharacter or glyph
Ancient Greek σύμβολον, σημεῖον
  • σύμβολον (súmbolon)character or glyph
  • σημεῖον (sēmeîon)character or glyph
Arabic رَمْز, عَلَامَة
  • رَمْز (ramz)character or glyph
  • عَلَامَة (ʕalāma)character or glyph
  • رَمْز (ramz)object meant to represent another
  • شَارَة (šāra)object meant to represent another
  • شِعَار (šiʕār)object meant to represent another
Basque ikur
  • ikurcharacter or glyph
Bengali প্রতীক, সঙ্কেত
  • প্রতীক (protik)character or glyph
  • সঙ্কেত (śoṅket)character or glyph
  • চিহ্ন (cihno)character or glyph
  • প্রতীক (protik)object meant to represent another
Bulgarian си́мвол, си́мвол
  • си́мвол (símvol)character or glyph
  • си́мвол (símvol)object meant to represent another
Catalan símbol, símbol
  • símbolcharacter or glyph
  • símbolobject meant to represent another
Chinese Cantonese 符號 /符号
  • 符號 /符号character or glyph
Chinese Mandarin 符號 /符号, 象徵 /象征
  • 符號 /符号 (fúhào)character or glyph
  • 象徵 /象征 (xiàngzhēng)object meant to represent another
Czech symbol, symbol
  • symbolcharacter or glyph
  • symbolobject meant to represent another
Danish symbol, tegn
  • symbolcharacter or glyph
  • tegncharacter or glyph
  • symbolobject meant to represent another
Dutch symbool, symbool
  • symboolcharacter or glyph
  • symboolobject meant to represent another
Esperanto simbolo, simbolo
  • simbolocharacter or glyph
  • simboloobject meant to represent another
Estonian sümbol, sümbol
  • sümbolcharacter or glyph
  • sümbolobject meant to represent another
Finnish merkki, symboli
  • merkkicharacter or glyph
  • symbolicharacter or glyph
  • symbolitype of noun
  • symbolisummary of a dogmatic statement of faith
  • symboliobject meant to represent another
  • merkkiobject meant to represent another
  • tunnusobject meant to represent another
French symbole, symbole
  • symbolecharacter or glyph
  • symboletype of noun
  • symbolesummary of a dogmatic statement of faith
  • symboleobject meant to represent another
German Symbol, Zeichen
  • Symbolcharacter or glyph
  • Zeichencharacter or glyph
  • Symbolobject meant to represent another
Greek σύμβολο, σύμβολο
  • σύμβολο (sýmvolo)character or glyph
  • σύμβολο (sýmvolo)summary of a dogmatic statement of faith
  • σύμβολο (sýmvolo)object meant to represent another
Hebrew סֵמֶל, סַמְמָן
  • סֵמֶל (sémel)character or glyph
  • סַמְמָן (sam'mán)summary of a dogmatic statement of faith
  • סֵמֶל (sémel)object meant to represent another
Hindi प्रतीक, चिह्न
  • प्रतीक (pratīk)character or glyph
  • चिह्न (cihna)character or glyph
  • संकेत (saṅket)character or glyph
  • निशान (niśān)character or glyph
  • प्रतीक (pratīk)object meant to represent another
Hungarian szimbólum, szimbólum
  • szimbólumcharacter or glyph
  • szimbólumobject meant to represent another
  • jelképobject meant to represent another
Icelandic tákn, tákn
  • tákncharacter or glyph
  • táknobject meant to represent another
Italian simbolo
  • simbolocharacter or glyph
Japanese 記号, 符号
  • 記号 (kigō)character or glyph
  • 符号 (fugō)character or glyph
  • 象徴 (shōchō)object meant to represent another
  • シンボル (shinboru)object meant to represent another
Korean 상징, 부호
  • 상징 (sangjing)character or glyph
  • 부호 (buho)character or glyph
  • 기호 (giho)character or glyph
  • 상징 (sangjing)object meant to represent another
  • 심벌 (simbeol)object meant to represent another
Latin symbolum
  • symbolumcharacter or glyph
Latvian simbols, simbols
  • simbolscharacter or glyph
  • simbolsobject meant to represent another
Lithuanian simbolis, simbolis
  • simbolischaracter or glyph
  • simbolisobject meant to represent another
Malay lambang, simbol
  • lambangcharacter or glyph
  • simbolcharacter or glyph
  • lambangobject meant to represent another
  • simbolobject meant to represent another
Norwegian Bokmål symbol, tegn
  • symbolcharacter or glyph
  • tegncharacter or glyph
  • symbolsummary of a dogmatic statement of faith
  • symbolobject meant to represent another
Norwegian Nynorsk symbol, symbol
  • symbolsummary of a dogmatic statement of faith
  • symbolobject meant to represent another
Polish symbol, symbol
  • symbolcharacter or glyph
  • symbolsummary of a dogmatic statement of faith
Portuguese símbolo, símbolo
  • símbolocharacter or glyph
  • símboloobject meant to represent another
Punjabi ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ
  • ਚਿੰਨ੍ਹ (cinnh)character or glyph
Romanian simbol, simbol
  • simbolcharacter or glyph
  • simbolobject meant to represent another
Russian си́мвол, знак
  • си́мвол (símvol)character or glyph
  • знак (znak)character or glyph
  • си́мвол (símvol)type of noun
  • си́мвол (símvol)summary of a dogmatic statement of faith
  • си́мвол (símvol)object meant to represent another
  • эмбле́ма (embléma)object meant to represent another
  • знак (znak)object meant to represent another
Slovak symbol, symbol
  • symbolcharacter or glyph
  • symbolobject meant to represent another
Spanish símbolo, símbolo
  • símbolocharacter or glyph
  • símboloobject meant to represent another
Swedish symbol, tecken
  • symbolcharacter or glyph
  • teckencharacter or glyph
  • symbolobject meant to represent another
Tagalog simbolo, sagisag
  • simbolocharacter or glyph
  • sagisagcharacter or glyph
  • simbolóobject meant to represent another
  • sagisagobject meant to represent another
Tamil சின்னம், குறியீடு
  • சின்னம் (ciṉṉam)character or glyph
  • குறியீடு (kuṟiyīṭu)object meant to represent another
Thai สัญลักษณ์, สัญลักษณ์
  • สัญลักษณ์ (sǎn-yá-lák)character or glyph
  • สัญลักษณ์ (sǎn-yá-lák)object meant to represent another
Turkish simge, sembol
  • simgecharacter or glyph
  • sembolcharacter or glyph
  • işaretcharacter or glyph
  • sembolobject meant to represent another
Ukrainian си́мвол, знак
  • си́мвол (sýmvol)character or glyph
  • знак (znak)character or glyph
  • си́мвол (sýmvol)summary of a dogmatic statement of faith
  • си́мвол (sýmvol)object meant to represent another
Urdu عَلامَت, نِشان
  • عَلامَت ('alāmat)character or glyph
  • نِشان (niśān)character or glyph
  • اِشارَہ (iśāra)character or glyph
  • رَمْز (ramz)character or glyph
Vietnamese ký hiệu, biểu tượng
  • ký hiệucharacter or glyph
  • biểu tượngcharacter or glyph
  • ký hiệuobject meant to represent another
  • biểu tượngobject meant to represent another
Welsh llythyren, symbol
  • llythyrencharacter or glyph
  • symbolcharacter or glyph
  • symbolobject meant to represent another
Yiddish סימבאָל, צייכן
  • סימבאָל (simbol)character or glyph
  • צייכן (tseykhn)character or glyph
  • סימבאָל (simbol)object meant to represent another

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with symbol

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Cite this entry
APA

symbol. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/symbol

MLA

“symbol.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/symbol. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “symbol,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/symbol.

Source: symbol on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.