tabernacle

tab·er·nac·le
T1A1B3E1R1N1A1C3L1E1
US/ˈtæbɚnækl̩/UK/ˈtæbənækl̩/

noun

Any temporary dwelling; a hut, tent, or booth.

Less commonScrabble 14

Meanings

tabernacle1

nountabernacle (plural tabernacles)

plural tabernacles

  1. Any temporary dwelling; a hut, tent, or booth.

    The tabernacles of robbers proſper, and they that prouoke God are ſecure, into whoſe hand God bringeth abundantly.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Job 12:6, column 1
  2. biblicalThe portable tent used before the construction of the temple, where the shekinah (presence of God) was believed to dwell.
    1 more example

    […]ſo Moſes finiſhed the worke. Then a cloud couered the Tent of the Congregation, and the glory of the Lord filled the Tabernacle. And Moſes was not able to enter into the Tent of the Congregation, becauſe the cloud abode thereon, and the glory of the Lord filled the Tabernacle. And when the cloud was taken vp from ouer the Tabernacle, the children of Iſrael went onward in all their iourneys: But if the cloud were not taken vp, then they iourneyed not, till the day that it was taken vp. For the cloud of the Lord was vpon the Tabernacle by day, and fire was on it by night, in the ſight of all the houſe of Iſrael, throughout all their iourneys.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Exodus 40:33–38, column 2
  3. broadlyThe Jewish Temple at Jerusalem (as continuing the functions of the earlier tabernacle).
  4. Any portable shrine used in heathen or idolatrous worship.
  5. A sukkah, the booth or 'tabernacle' used during the Jewish Feast of Sukkot.
  6. CatholicismA small ornamented cupboard or box used for the reserved sacrament of the Eucharist, normally located in an especially prominent place in a church.

    The tabernacle is to be situated "in churches in a most worthy place with the greatest honor." The dignity, placing, and security of the Eucharistic tabernacle should foster adoration before the Lord really present in the Blessed Sacrament of the altar.

    1997, Catechism of the Catholic Church, Part II, Section 1183
  7. A temporary place of worship, especially a tent, for a tent meeting, as with a venue for revival meetings.
    1 more example

    It was over these innocent necessary precautions that the local committees always showed their meanness. They liked giving over only one contribution to the evangelist, but they wanted nothing said about it till they themselves had been taken care of--till the rent of the hall or the cost of building a tabernacle, the heat, the lights, the advertising, and other expenses had been paid.

    1927, Sinclair Lewis, chapter 13, in Elmer Gantry
  8. broadlyAny house of worship, especially a Mormon meetinghouse.
  9. figurativelyAny abode or dwelling place, or especially the human body as the temporary dwelling place of the soul, or life.
  10. nauticalA hinged device allowing for the easy folding of a mast 90 degrees from perpendicular, as for transporting the boat on a trailer, or passing under a bridge.
verbtabernacle (third-person singular simple present tabernacles, present participle tabernacling, simple past and past participle tabernacled)

present singular third person tabernacles · participle present tabernacling · participle past tabernacled · past tabernacled

  1. intransitiveTo dwell; to abide for a time.
  2. figurativelyintransitiveTo instill or reside within, as a quality or virtue,

    What mortal man cannot determine, that is determined by the Olympian father through his child, in whom are tabernacled loveliness, augustness, strength, and graciousness[…]

    1924, Herbert Weir Smyth, “VIII. The Orestea: III. Eumenides”, in Aeschylean Tragedy, page 235

Tabernacle2

Synonyms & antonyms

noun(Judaism) the place of worship for a Jewish congregation

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latintabernāculum“tent, booth, shed”
  2. Old Frenchtabernacle
  3. Middle Englishtabernacle
  4. Englishtabernacle

From Middle English tabernacle (14th century), from Old French tabernacle, from Latin tabernāculum (“tent, booth, shed”), the diminutive of taberna (“hut, shed”). By surface analysis, taberna + -cle.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans tabernakel
  • tabernakelportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Basque tabernakulu
  • tabernakuluportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Bulgarian временно жилище, подслон
  • временно жилище (vremenno žilište)any temporary dwelling, a hut, tent, booth
  • подслон (podslon)any temporary dwelling, a hut, tent, booth
  • скиния (skinija)portable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • Йерусалимски храм (Jerusalimski hram)the Jewish Temple at Jerusalem
  • дарохранителница (darohranitelnica)small ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
  • храм (hram)any house of worship
  • храм (hram)human body as the temporary dwelling place of the soul
Catalan tabernacle
  • tabernacleportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Chinese Mandarin 会幕, 聖體櫃 /圣体柜
  • 会幕 (huì mù)portable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • 聖體櫃 /圣体柜 (shèngtǐguì)small ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
Dutch tabernakel, loofhut
  • tabernakelportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • loofhutsukkah
  • tabernakelsmall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
Esperanto tabernaklo
  • tabernakloportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Finnish tilapäisasumus, tabernaakkeli
  • tilapäisasumusany temporary dwelling, a hut, tent, booth
  • tabernaakkeliportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • temppelithe Jewish Temple at Jerusalem
  • Jerusalemin temppelithe Jewish Temple at Jerusalem
  • alttariany portable shrine used in heathen or idolatrous worship
  • telttasukkah
  • tabernaakkelisukkah
  • sukkahsukkah
  • tabernaakkelismall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
  • sakramenttikaappismall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
  • saarnatelttatemporary place of worship, especially a tent
  • temppeliany house of worship
French tabernacle, tabernacle
  • tabernacleany temporary dwelling, a hut, tent, booth
  • tabernacleportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • tabernacleany portable shrine used in heathen or idolatrous worship
  • tabernaclesmall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
German Tabernakel, Stiftshütte
  • Tabernakelportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • Stiftshütteportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • Mischkanportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • Laubhüttesukkah
  • Sukkasukkah
  • Tabernakelsmall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
Greek αρτοφόριο
  • αρτοφόριο (artofório)small ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
Hebrew מִשְׁכָּן, סוכה \ סֻכָּה
  • מִשְׁכָּן (mishkán)portable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • סוכה \ סֻכָּה (suká)sukkah
  • תִּתְמֹכֶת הַתֹּרֶן (titmokhet hatoren)nautical: device allowing for the easy folding of a mast
Hindi तंबू
  • तंबू (tambū)any temporary dwelling, a hut, tent, booth
Hungarian szent sátor
  • szent sátorportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Indonesian tabernakel
  • tabernakelsmall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
Italian tabernacolo, tabernacolo
  • tabernacoloportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • tabernacolosmall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
  • tabernacolotemporary place of worship, especially a tent
Japanese 幕屋, 仮庵
  • 幕屋 (makuya)portable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • 仮庵 (kari-io)sukkah
Latin tabernāculum
  • tabernāculumportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Latvian tabernākuls
  • tabernākulsportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Māori tāpenakara, tāpenakara
  • tāpenakaraportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • tāpenakaratemporary place of worship, especially a tent
Norwegian Bokmål tabernakel
  • tabernakelportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Polish tabernakulum, tabernakulum
  • tabernakulumportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • tabernakulumsmall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
Portuguese tabernáculo, tabernáculo
  • tabernáculoportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • tabernáculosmall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
  • sacráriosmall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
Romanian tabernacul
  • tabernaculportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Russian ски́ния, табернакля
  • ски́ния (skínija)portable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • табернакля (tabernaklja)temporary place of worship, especially a tent
Spanish tabernáculo, tabernáculo
  • tabernáculoportable tent used before the construction of the temple
  • tabernáculosukkah
  • tabernáculosmall ornamented cupboard or box used for the sacrament of the Eucharist
Swedish tabernakel
  • tabernakelportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Tagalog tabernakulo
  • tabernakuloportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Turkish mişkan
  • mişkanportable tent used before the construction of the temple
Ukrainian ски́нія
  • ски́нія (skýnija)portable tent used before the construction of the temple

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

tabernacle. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tabernacle

MLA

“tabernacle.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tabernacle. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tabernacle,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tabernacle.

Source: tabernacle on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.