Meanings
plural dwells
- engineeringA period of time in which a system or component remains in a given state.
- businessA planned delay in a timed control program.
- automotiveIn a petrol engine, the period of time the ignition points are closed to let current flow through the ignition coil in between each spark. This is measured as an angle in degrees around the camshaft in the distributor which controls the points, for example in a 4-cylinder engine it might be 55° (spark at 90° intervals, points closed for 55° between each).
present singular third person dwells · participle present dwelling · participle past dwelt · past dwelt · US participle past dwelled · US past dwelled
- intransitiveliteraryTo live; to reside.
I am fully resolved to go dwell in another house.
1622, Henry Peacham (Jr.), The Compleat Gentleman2 more examples
The poor man dwells in a humble cottage near the hall where the lord of the domain resides.
1871, Charles John Smith, Synonyms Discriminated: A Complete Catalogue of Synonymous Words in the English LanguageWell, since my baby left me, Well, I found a new place to dwell. Well, it's down at the end of Lonely Street At Heartbreak Hotel.
1956, “Heartbreak Hotel”, Mae Boren Axton, Tommy Durden, Elvis Presley (lyrics), performed by Elvis Presley - intransitiveTo linger (on); to remain fixated.
Stop dwelling on the past!
4 more examples
So it came about that long ere Ailie reached home it was on young Heriotside that her mind dwelled, and it was the love of him that made her eyes glow and her cheeks redden.
1902, John Buchan, The Outgoing of the TideJeeves: Foreign travel often liberates emotions best kept in check, sir. The air of North America is notoriously stimulating in this regard, as witness the regrettable behavior of its inhabitants in 1776. B. Wooster: Hm? What happened in 1776, Jeeves? Jeeves: I prefer not to dwell on it, if it's convenient to you, sir.
1991 May 12, “Kidnapped!”, in Jeeves and Wooster, Series 2, Episode 5Corporal Jenkins: They're always getting dropped into impossible situations. Forced to survive unbeatable odds. Just like you on Akuze! Shepard: Fifty marines died there, Jenkins. Corporal Jenkins: Sorry, Commander. I-- I didn't mean to offend you. I respect what you did there. We all do. Doctor Chakwas: Let's not dwell on the past, Commander. Was there something else you needed?
2008, BioWare, Mass Effect (Science Fiction), Redwood City: Electronic Arts, →ISBN, →OCLC, PC, scene: Normandy SR-1Middlesbrough will wonder whether it might have been different if the volley that Jelle Vossen slashed towards John Ruddy’s net after nine minutes had been a couple inches lower rather than clanging off the crossbar. They should not dwell on that moment too long, however.
2015 May 25, Daniel Taylor, “Norwich reach Premier League after early blitz sees off Middlesbrough”, in The Guardian (London) - intransitiveengineeringTo be in a given state.
- intransitiveTo abide; to remain; to continue.
I'll rather dwell in my necessity.
c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene iii]2 more examples
My liefe (ſayd ſhe) ye know, that long ygo, / Whileſt ye in durance dwelt, ye to me gaue / A little mayde, the which ye chylded tho ; / The ſame againe if now ye liſt to haue, / The ſame is yonder Lady, whom high God did ſaue.
1596, Edmund Spenser, “Book VI, Canto XII”, in The Faerie Queene. […], part II (books IV–VI), London: […] [Richard Field] for William Ponsonby, →OCLC, stanza 17, page 512Thy soul was like a star and dwelt apart.
1802, William Wordsworth, Milton!-
Synonyms & antonyms
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Indo-European*dʰwel-
- Proto-Germanic*dwalaz
- Proto-Germanic*dwaljaną
- Proto-West Germanic*dwalljan
- Old Englishdwellan
- Old Norsedveljainflu.
- Middle Englishdwellen
- Englishdwell
From Middle English dwellen (“delay, live, remain, persist”), from Old English dwellan (“to mislead, deceive; be led into error, stray”), from Proto-Germanic *dwaljaną (“to hold up, delay; hesitate”), from Proto-Indo-European *dʰwelH- (“to whirl, swirl, blur, obfuscate”), which is cognate with Old Norse dvelja and related to Proto-Germanic *dwelaną (“to go astray”), which underwent semantic change in its descendants. Cognates include Danish dvæle (“to linger, dwell”) and Swedish dväljas (“to dwell, reside”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek οἰκέω, ναίω
- οἰκέω (oikéō)live, reside
- ναίω (naíō)live, reside
Arabic سَكَنَ, أَقَامَ
- سَكَنَ (sakana)live, reside
- أَقَامَ (ʔaqāma)live, reside
- قَطَنَ (qaṭana)live, reside
Basque bizi izan
- bizi izanlive, reside
Bulgarian живе́я, обита́вам
- живе́я (živéja)live, reside
- обита́вам (obitávam)live, reside
- спирам се на (spiram se na)to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Catalan capficar-se
- capficar-seto continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Chinese Mandarin 居住, 住
- 居住 (jūzhù)live, reside
- 住 (zhù)live, reside
- 居留 (jūliú)live, reside
Czech bydlet, rozebírat
- bydletlive, reside
- rozebíratto continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
- probíratto continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Danish leve, forblive
- levelive, reside
- forblivelive, reside
- bebolive, reside
- bolive, reside
- dvælelive, reside
- dvæleto continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Dutch rondhangen, verblijven
- rondhangenlive, reside
- verblijvenlive, reside
Esperanto loĝi
- loĝilive, reside
Finnish asua, oleskella
- asualive, reside
- oleskellalive, reside
- asustaalive, reside
- vatvoato continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
- kelatato continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
- pyöritelläto continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
French résider
- résiderlive, reside
German leben, verbleiben
- lebenlive, reside
- verbleibenlive, reside
- wohnenlive, reside
- verweilento continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Greek τρώω κόλλημα, αναλογίζομαι
- τρώω κόλλημα (tróo kóllima)to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
- αναλογίζομαι (analogízomai)to continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Hungarian lakik
- lakiklive, reside
Icelandic dvelja
- dveljalive, reside
Indonesian tinggal, berdiam
- tinggallive, reside
- berdiamlive, reside
- mendiamilive, reside
Irish cónaigh, bheith i do chónaí
- cónaighlive, reside
- bheith i do chónaílive, reside
Japanese 住む, 居住する
- 住む (sumu)live, reside
- 居住する (kyojū suru)live, reside
Korean 살다, 거주하다
- 살다 (salda)live, reside
- 거주하다 (geojuhada)live, reside
Latin incolō, habitō
- incolōlive, reside
- habitōlive, reside
Latvian mist, dzīvot
- mistlive, reside
- dzīvotlive, reside
- gremdētiesto continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Māori noho, rauroha
- noholive, reside
- raurohato continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Norwegian Bokmål dvele
- dvelelive, reside
Polish mieszkać, zamieszkiwać
- mieszkaćlive, reside
- zamieszkiwaćlive, reside
Portuguese habitar, morar
- habitarlive, reside
- morarlive, reside
- viverlive, reside
- remoerto continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Romanian trăi, locui
- trăilive, reside
- locuilive, reside
- sta cu gândulto continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Russian прожива́ть, жить
- прожива́ть (proživátʹ)live, reside
- жить (žitʹ)live, reside
- обита́ть (obitátʹ)live, reside
Scottish Gaelic còmhnaich
- còmhnaichlive, reside
Spanish habitar, morar
- habitarlive, reside
- morarlive, reside
- rumiarto continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
- darle vueltas ato continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
- ponderarto continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Swedish bo, leva
- bolive, reside
- levalive, reside
- dväljaslive, reside
- ältato continue to think or talk about (something or someone)
Thai อาศัยอยู่, อยู่
- อาศัยอยู่ (aa-sǎi-yùu)live, reside
- อยู่ (yùu)live, reside
Turkish oturmak, ikamet etmek
- oturmaklive, reside
- ikamet etmeklive, reside
- eğleşmeklive, reside
- kalmaklive, reside
Ukrainian ме́шкати, жи́ти
- ме́шкати (méškaty)live, reside
- жи́ти (žýty)live, reside
- прожива́ти (prožyváty)live, reside
Vietnamese ở
- ởlive, reside
Yiddish וווינען
- וווינען (voynen)live, reside
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with dwell
Cite this entry
dwell. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dwell
“dwell.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dwell. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “dwell,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/dwell.
Source: dwell on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.