take the shilling

take the shil·ling
US, UK/teɪk ðə ˈʃɪlɪŋ/

verb

To enlist as a soldier in the British army or navy by accepting a shilling from a recruiting officer.

Meanings

verbtake the shilling (third-person singular simple present takes the shilling, present participle taking the shilling, simple past took the shilling, past participle taken the shilling)

present singular third person takes the shilling · participle present taking the shilling · past took the shilling · participle past taken the shilling

  1. UKhistoricalintransitivegovernmentTo enlist as a soldier in the British army or navy by accepting a shilling from a recruiting officer.

    [O]ne fellow was jilted by his miſtreſs and took the ſhilling in deſpair; […]

    1852, William Makepeace Thackeray, “Mohun Appears for the Last Time in This History”, in The History of Henry Esmond, Esq. […] , volume III, London: […] Smith, Elder, & Company, […], →OCLC, page 135
    1 more example

    I have taken the King's shilling, but perhaps if you came for me they would let me go back with you. I was a fool when I did it. I don't want to be in the army.

    1913, D[avid] H[erbert] Lawrence, “Strife in Love”, in Sons and Lovers, London: Duckworth & Co. […], →OCLC, part II, page 182
  2. broadlydatedintransitivegovernmentTo enlist as a soldier of any military force; to join the armed forces.
  3. broadlyintransitivegenerallyTo be on the payroll of an organization; to work for an organization.
    1 more example

    My earlier warnings, both in RAIL and in an article I wrote for The Times, have not fallen on deaf ears. There are many people (I suspect most) in the [rail] industry who recognise that telling people not to use their trains will cause lasting damage, but they are silenced publicly because they are now taking the Government's shilling.

    2020 June 17, Christian Wolmar, “The Strategy of ‘Don’t Use the Railways’ Must be Reversed …”, in Rail, Peterborough, Cambridgeshire: Bauer Media, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 44

Origin

A reference to the practice during the 18th and 19th century of a recruiting officer getting a person to enlist in the British Army or Royal Navy by accepting (or being tricked into accepting) a shilling, which was then a soldier’s daily pay. The practice was officially ended in 1879.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Finnish värväytyä šillingistä, olla palkkalistoilla
  • värväytyä šillingistäto enlist as a soldier in the British army or navy by accepting a shilling from a recruiting officer
  • olla palkkalistoillato be on the payroll of an organization
Welsh cymryd swllt y Brenin, cymryd swllt y Frenhines
  • cymryd swllt y Breninto enlist as a soldier in the British army or navy by accepting a shilling from a recruiting officer
  • cymryd swllt y Frenhinesto enlist as a soldier in the British army or navy by accepting a shilling from a recruiting officer
  • listio yn y fyddinto enlist as a soldier in the British army or navy by accepting a shilling from a recruiting officer

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with take the shilling

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

take the shilling. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 5, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/take%20the%20shilling

MLA

“take the shilling.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/take%20the%20shilling. Accessed November 5, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “take the shilling,” accessed November 5, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/take%20the%20shilling.

Source: take the shilling on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.