Meanings
plural tartrazines
- countableuncountablechemistryA lemon-yellow azo dye used as a food colouring.
Yellow dye No. 5: yellow 5, FD&C; Yellow No. 5 or tartrazine
2025 March 29, Kristen Rogers, “Over half of US states are trying to eliminate food dyes. Here’s what you can do now”, in CNN, archived from the original on 21 Apr 20252 more examples
Rowlands and Gorecki said that existing methods to turn tissue transparent use solutions that have side effects such as dehydration and swelling and can alter the structure of the tissue. However, tartrazine was used at a low concentration, and its effects were easily undone, potentially facilitating prolonged study of biological processes in live animals, they wrote.
2024 September 5, Katie Hunt, “Yellow food dye found in chips and candy corn turns skin transparent in mice, study says”, in CNN, archived from the original on 03 Dec 2024The European Union requires a warning label on products that contain three artificial food dyes approved in the U.S.: Yellow No. 5, also known as tartrazine. Red No. 40, also called E129 or Allura Red AC. Yellow No. 6, called sunset yellow or E110.
2024 December 7, Kaitlin Sullivan, “FDA may finally ban artificial red dye from beverages, candy and other foods”, in NBC News, archived from the original on 07 Feb 2025Synonyms: E102, FD&C Yellow No. 5, Yellow 5, yellow 5
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA lemon-yellow azo dye used as a food colouring.
Origin
- Englishtart(a)r
- Proto-Indo-European*né
- Proto-Indo-European*n̥-
- Proto-Hellenic*ə-
- Ancient Greekᾰ̓- (ă-)
- Proto-Indo-European*gʷeyh₃-
- Proto-Indo-European*gʷih₃wós
- Proto-Indo-European*gʷíh₃weti
- Proto-Hellenic*gʷyṓw-ō
- Proto-Hellenic*d͏̌ṓwō
- Ancient Greekζώω (zṓō)
- Ancient Greekζῶ (zô)
- Ancient Greekζωή (zōḗ)
- Frenchazote
- Englishaz(ote)
- Englishazine
- Englishtartrazine
Translations
Catalan tartrazina
- tartrazinafood colouring
Estonian tartrasiin
- tartrasiinfood colouring
Finnish tartratsiini
- tartratsiinifood colouring
German Tartrazin
- Tartrazinfood colouring
Spanish tartracina, tartrazina
- tartracinafood colouring
- tartrazinafood colouring
Swedish tartrazin
- tartrazinfood colouring
Cite this entry
tartrazine. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tartrazine
“tartrazine.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tartrazine. Accessed November 4, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tartrazine,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tartrazine.
Source: tartrazine on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.