tendril

T1E1N1D2R1I1L1
/ˈtɛn.dɹəl/

noun

A thin, spirally coiling stem that attaches a plant to its support.

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UncommonScrabble 8

Meanings

nountendril (plural tendrils)

plural tendrils

  1. biologyA thin, spirally coiling stem that attaches a plant to its support.

    The Gourd, / And thirſty Cucumer, vvhen they perceive / Th' approaching Olive, vvith Reſentment fly / Her fatty Fibres, and vvith Tendrils creep / Diverſe, deteſting Contact; […]

    1708, [John Philips], “Book I”, in Cyder. […], London: […] J[acob] Tonson, […], →OCLC, page 17

    Synonyms: cirrus

  2. broadlyAnything shaped like a tendril or coil.

    Her blond hair was tied into a half up, half down style with face-framing tendrils.

    2025 July 2, Yola Mzizi, “With all eyes on them, a ‘WAG’ style emerges”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC
adjectivetendril (not comparable)
  1. not comparableHaving the shape or properties of a tendril; thin and coiling; entwining.

    Kissing the tendril fingers - at first because Mina, its mother, did not - but later with a rapture begot by its breath on her breast.

    1907, Barbara Baynton, edited by Sally Krimmer and Alan Lawson, Human Toll (Portable Australian Authors: Barbara Baynton), St Lucia: University of Queensland Press, published 1980, page 275

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA thin, spirally coiling stem that attaches a plant to its support.

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Also see

Origin

  1. Latintendere“to stretch, extend”
  2. Old Frenchtendre“soft”
  3. Middle Frenchtendrillon“bud, shoot, cartilage”
  4. Englishtendril

From Middle French tendrillon (“bud, shoot, cartilage”), perhaps a diminutive of tendron (“cartilage”), from Old French tendre (“soft”) (see tender (adjective)), or else from Latin tendere (“to stretch, extend”) (see tender (verb)).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek βόστρυχος, ὄστλιγξ
  • βόστρυχος (bóstrukhos)thin, spirally coiling stem
  • ὄστλιγξ (óstlinx)thin, spirally coiling stem
Arabic مِحْلَاق
  • مِحْلَاق (miḥlāq)thin, spirally coiling stem
Bulgarian филиз, ластар
  • филиз (filiz)thin, spirally coiling stem
  • ластар (lastar)thin, spirally coiling stem
Catalan circell, cirrus
  • circellthin, spirally coiling stem
  • cirrusthin, spirally coiling stem
Chinese Mandarin 卷鬚 /卷须
  • 卷鬚 /卷须 (juǎnxū)thin, spirally coiling stem
Czech úponek
  • úponekthin, spirally coiling stem
Dutch rank
  • rankthin, spirally coiling stem
Esperanto ĉiro
  • ĉirothin, spirally coiling stem
Estonian köitraag, väänel
  • köitraagthin, spirally coiling stem
  • väänelthin, spirally coiling stem
Finnish kärhi, korkkiruuvi
  • kärhithin, spirally coiling stem
  • korkkiruuvihair-like tentacle
French vrille, cirre
  • vrillethin, spirally coiling stem
  • cirrehair-like tentacle
German Ranke
  • Rankethin, spirally coiling stem
Hungarian inda
  • indathin, spirally coiling stem
Irish teannóg
  • teannógthin, spirally coiling stem
Italian cirro, cirro
  • cirrothin, spirally coiling stem
  • cirrohair-like tentacle
Korean 덩굴손, 덩굴줄기
  • 덩굴손 (deonggulson)thin, spirally coiling stem
  • 덩굴줄기 (deongguljulgi)thin, spirally coiling stem
Latin pampinus
  • pampinusthin, spirally coiling stem
Māori hihi, ihi
  • hihithin, spirally coiling stem
  • ihithin, spirally coiling stem
  • kawekawethin, spirally coiling stem
  • tōihithin, spirally coiling stem
Polish wąs, kosmyk
  • wąsthin, spirally coiling stem
  • kosmykhair-like tentacle
Portuguese gavinha
  • gavinhathin, spirally coiling stem
Romanian cârcel
  • cârcelthin, spirally coiling stem
Russian у́сик
  • у́сик (úsik)thin, spirally coiling stem
Scottish Gaelic ògan
  • òganthin, spirally coiling stem
Spanish cirro, manecilla
  • cirrothin, spirally coiling stem
  • manecillathin, spirally coiling stem
  • zarcillothin, spirally coiling stem
Swedish klänge, ranka
  • klängethin, spirally coiling stem
  • rankathin, spirally coiling stem
Turkish asma bıyığı, bıyık
  • asma bıyığıthin, spirally coiling stem
  • bıyıkthin, spirally coiling stem
Welsh tendril
  • tendrilthin, spirally coiling stem

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

tendril. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tendril

MLA

“tendril.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tendril. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tendril,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tendril.

Source: tendril on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.