tenor

T1E1N1O1R1
UK/ˈtɛnə(ɹ)/

noun

A musical range or section higher than bass and lower than alto.

Similar
Less commonScrabble 5

Meanings

nountenor (countable and uncountable, plural tenors)

plural tenors · alternative tenour

  1. countableuncountableentertainmentA musical range or section higher than bass and lower than alto.
  2. countableuncountableA person, instrument, or group that performs in the tenor (higher than bass and lower than alto) range.
  3. archaiccountableuncountableentertainmentA musical part or section that holds or performs the main melody, as opposed to the contratenor bassus and contratenor altus, who perform countermelodies.
  4. countableuncountableThe lowest tuned in a ring of bells.
  5. countableuncountableTone, as of a conversation.

    Colonel Walton, who had striven to check the conversation at moments when he became conscious of its tenor, now gladly engaged his guest on other and more legitimate topics.

    1835, William Gilmore Simms, The Partisan, Harper, Chapter XI, page 145
  6. countableobsoleteuncountableduration; continuance; a state of holding on in a continuous course; general tendency; career.

    Along the cool sequestered vale of life / They kept the noiseless tenor of their way.

    1751, Thomas Gray, Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard
    1 more example

    It is the conſciouſneſs of this merited approbation and eſteem which is alone capable of ſupporting the agent in this tenour of conduct.

    1790, Adam Smith, “Of the Beauty which the Appearance of Utility Bestows upon the Charactes and Actions of Men; […]”, in The Theory of Moral Sentiments; […] In Two Volumes, 6th edition, volume I, London: […] A[ndrew] Strahan; and T[homas] Cadell […]; Edinburgh: W[illiam] Creech, and J. Bell & Co., →OCLC, part IV, page 481
  7. countableuncountablehuman sciencesThe subject in a metaphor to which attributes are ascribed.
  8. countableuncountablebusinessTime to maturity of a bond.
  9. countableuncountableStamp; character; nature.

    This success would look like chance, if it were perpetual, and always of the same tenor.

    1700, [John] Dryden, “Palamon and Arcite: Or, The Knight’s Tale. In Three Books.”, in Fables Ancient and Modern; […], London: […] Jacob Tonson, […], →OCLC
  10. countableuncountablelawAn exact copy of a writing, set forth in the words and figures of it. It differs from purport, which is only the substance or general import of the instrument.

    Than he shall delyuer to vs a tenour of that he ought to do.

    1523, Lord Berners, The Chronicle of Froissart
  11. countableuncountableThat course of thought which holds on through a discourse; the general drift or course of thought; purport; intent; meaning; understanding.

    When it [the bond] is paid according to the tenor.

    c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]
    2 more examples

    He would have learned , by the whole tenor of the divine law , and especially by the example of the absent Lord , whose property he was for a season trusted with , that he was to do as much good to humanity , and win as much glory to God, as was compatible with the measure of his trust, and for the time for which he might retain it.

    1832, Caroline Wilson, The Listener

    The general tenor of the report on No. 35020 is that all the improvements in performance aimed at in the rebuilding of these engines have been achieved.

    1960 March, “Testing a rebuilt "Merchant Navy" Pacific of the S.R.”, in Trains Illustrated, page 169
  12. colloquialcountableuncountableentertainmentA tenor saxophone.
adjectivetenor (not comparable)

alternative tenour

  1. not comparableOf or pertaining to the tenor part or range.

    He has a tenor voice.

    4 more examples

    Many a star athlete has very little hair anywhere except what he wears on top of his head, and a voice that is absolutely tenor.

    1962, Frank Howard Richardson, For Parents Only: The Doctor Discusses Discipline

    Sometimes Charlie would sing notes that were more tenor than original melody, forcing Bill to sing a high baritone-style line.

    2009, Richard Smith, Can't You Hear Me Calling: The Life of Bill Monroe, Father of Bluegrass, Da Capo Press, →ISBN

    The door swung open, and a masculine voice—a little more tenor than Brookes's bass tones—called, “Brookes, come in. Do you have your colleague with you?”

    2012, Lily George, Captain of Her Heart, Harlequin, →ISBN, page 173

    Kahn was not a big man and he had a voice that was a little more tenor than most preferred.

    2015, Michael J. Senger Sr., The Connection, Lulu Press, Inc, →ISBN

Synonyms & antonyms

adjective(of a musical instrument) intermediate between alto and baritone or bass

adjectiveof or close in range to the highest natural adult male voice

nounthe adult male singing voice above baritone

Similar
tenor voice

nounthe general meaning or substance of an utterance

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latintenor“course, continuance; holder”
  2. Old Frenchtenor“substance, contents, meaning, sense; tenor part in music”
  3. Anglo-Normantenour
  4. Middle Englishtenour
  5. Englishtenor

From Middle English tenour, from Anglo-Norman tenour, from Old French tenor (“substance, contents, meaning, sense; tenor part in music”), from Latin tenor (“course, continuance; holder”), from teneō (“to hold”). In music, from the notion of the one who holds the melody, as opposed to the countertenor.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian тенор, тон
  • тенор (tenor)musical range
  • тон (ton)tone
  • тенор (tenor)musical performer
  • тенорен (tenoren)of or pertaining to the tenor part or range
Chinese Mandarin 男高音, 本體 /本体
  • 男高音 (nángāoyīn)musical range
  • 本體 /本体 (běntǐ)linguistics
Czech tenor
  • tenormusical range
Danish tenor, tone
  • tenormusical range
  • tonetone
  • meningtone
  • hovedindholdtone
  • indholdtone
Esperanto tenora
  • tenoraof or pertaining to the tenor part or range
Estonian tenor, tenor
  • tenormusical range
  • tenormusical performer
Finnish tenori, tenori
  • tenorimusical range
  • tenori(archaic) musical part or section
  • sävytone
  • kuvattavalinguistics
  • maturiteettifinance — see also maturity
  • tenorimusical performer
  • tenori-of or pertaining to the tenor part or range
French ténor
  • ténormusical range
German Tenor, Tenor
  • Tenormusical range
  • Tenor(archaic) musical part or section
  • Tenortone
  • Tenorlinguistics
  • Laufzeitfinance — see also maturity
  • Tenormusical performer
Hungarian tónus, tenor
  • tónustone
  • tenormusical performer
  • tenorof or pertaining to the tenor part or range
Italian tenore, tenore
  • tenoremusical range
  • tenoretone
  • tenoremusical performer
  • tenorileof or pertaining to the tenor part or range
Japanese テノール
  • テノール (tenōru)musical range
Korean 테너, 남성고음
  • 테너 (teneo)musical range
  • 남성고음 (namseonggo'eum)musical range
Māori reo iere, reo ike
  • reo ieremusical range
  • reo ikemusical range
  • waihoetone
  • hūtone
Norwegian Bokmål tenor, tenor
  • tenormusical range
  • tenortone
  • tenormusical performer
Polish termin płatności
  • termin płatnościfinance — see also maturity
Portuguese tenor, teor
  • tenormusical range
  • teorlinguistics
  • tenormusical performer
Russian те́нор, те́нор
  • те́нор (ténor)musical range
  • те́нор (ténor)musical performer
Spanish tenor
  • tenorexact copy
Swedish tenor, tenor
  • tenormusical range
  • tenormusical performer
Turkish tenor
  • tenormusical range
Vietnamese nam cao
  • nam caoof or pertaining to the tenor part or range

Rhymes & wordplay

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

tenor. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tenor

MLA

“tenor.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tenor. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tenor,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tenor.

Source: tenor on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.