ring

plural rings

1. A solid object in the shape of a circle.
   1. physicalA circumscribing object, (roughly) circular and hollow, looking like an annual ring, earring, finger ring etc.

      Synonyms: annulus, hoop, torus

   2. physicaljewelryA round piece of (precious) metal worn around the finger or through the ear, nose, etc.

      His brother gifted him a ring for the engagement.

      1 more example

      The dearest ring in Venice will I give you.

      c. 1596–1598 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Merchant of Venice”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act IV, scene i]

   3. UKphysicalA bird band, a round piece of metal put around a bird's leg used for identification and studies of migration.
   4. UKphysicalA burner on a kitchen stove, hob, or cooktop.
   5. physicalA piece of food in the shape of a ring.

      onion rings

      1 more example

      calamari rings

   6. physicalIn a jack plug, the connector between the tip and the sleeve.
   7. physicalvulgarThe rectum, anus, or anal sphincters.

      Lick my ring!

   8. historicalphysicalAn instrument, formerly used for taking the sun's altitude, consisting of a brass ring suspended by a swivel, with a hole at one side through which a solar ray entering indicated the altitude on the graduated inner surface opposite.
   9. physicalbiologyA flexible band partly or wholly encircling the spore cases of ferns.
2. A group of objects arranged in a circle.
   1. physicalA circular group of people or objects.

      a ring of mushrooms growing in the wood

      2 more examples

      And hears the Muſes in a ring, / Ay round about Joves Altar ſing.

      a. 1645, John Milton, “Il Penseroso”, in Poems of Mr. John Milton, […], London: […] Ruth Raworth for Humphrey Mosely, […], published 1646, →OCLC, page 39

      The hovel stood in the centre of what had once been a vegetable garden, but was now a patch of rank weeds. Surrounding this, almost like a zareba, was an irregular ring of gorse and brambles, an unclaimed vestige of the original common.

      1944, Miles Burton, chapter 5, in The Three Corpse Trick

   2. physicalastronomyA formation of various pieces of material orbiting around a planet or young star.

      Soon Voyager will cross through the plane of Neptune's rings. This dusty, debris-laden zone is the most perilous passage. Most of the ring dust is the size of cigarette-smoke particles.

      1990 August, Rick Gore, “Neptune: Voyager's Last Picture Show”, in National Geographic, volume 178, number 2, page 40

   3. UKphysicalA large circular prehistoric stone construction such as Stonehenge.
3. A long stripe of contrastive material, colour, etc, that encircles something.

   a ring of grime around the bathtub

4. InternetabbreviationellipsisEllipsis of webring.

   Individuals looking to add their own homepage to a particular ring are, however, more or less at the mercy of the ringmaster, who often maintains a ring homepage listing its acceptance (or membership) policies and an index of its member sites.

   2002, Feroz Khan, Information Society in Global Age, page 100

5. A place where some sports or exhibitions take place; notably a circular or comparable arena, such as a boxing ring or a circus ring; hence the field of a political contest.

   Place me, O, place me in the dusty ring, / Where youthful charioteers contend for glory.

   1707, Edmund Smith, Phaedra and Hippolitus

   1 more example

   “If fighting is sure to result in victory, then you must fight!” Sun Tzu said that, and I'd say he knows a little more about fighting than you do, pal, because he invented it, and then he perfected it so that no living man could best him in the ring of honor.

   2009 January 19, 0:14 from the start, in Meet the Soldier, spoken by Soldier (Rick May), Bellevue, Washington: Valve Corporation, via YouTube, archived from the original on 02 Feb 2025

   1. The open space in front of a racecourse stand, used for betting purposes.
6. An exclusive group of people, usually involving some unethical or illegal practices.

   a crime ring; a prostitution ring; a bidding ring (at an auction sale)

   3 more examples

   the ruling ring at Constantinople

   1877, Edward Augustus Freeman, The History of the Norman Conquest of England

   It's a blackmail ring, and the district attorneys get a share of the loot.

   1928, Upton Sinclair, Boston

   In a thread called “Calm Before the Storm”, and in subsequent posts, Q established his legend as a government insider with top security clearance who knew the truth about a secret struggle for power involving Donald Trump, the “deep state”, Robert Mueller, the Clintons, pedophile rings, and other stuff.

   2018 July 31, Julia Carrie Wong, “What is QAnon? Explaining the bizarre rightwing conspiracy theory”, in The Guardian

7. chemistryA group of atoms linked by bonds to form a closed chain in a molecule.

   a benzene ring

8. geometryA planar geometrical figure included between two concentric circles.
9. mediaA diacritical mark in the shape of a hollow circle placed above or under the letter; a kroužek.
10. historicalAn old English measure of corn equal to the coomb or half a quarter.

    The ring is common in the Huntingdonshire accounts of Ramsey Abbey. It was equal to half a quarter, i.e., is identical with the coomb of the eastern counties

    1866, James Edwin Thorold Rogers, A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, volume 1, page 168

11. computingA hierarchical level of privilege in a computer system, usually at hardware level, used to protect data and functionality (also protection ring).

    Kernel Mode processes run in ring 0, and User Mode processes run in ring 3.

    2007, Steve Anson, Steve Bunting, Mastering Windows Network Forensics and Investigation, page 70

12. engineeringEither of the pair of clamps used to hold a telescopic sight to a rifle.
13. cartomancyThe twenty-fifth Lenormand card.
14. computingA network topology where connected devices form a circular data channel. All computers on the ring can see every message, and there are no collisions, and a single point of failure will occur if any part of the ring breaks.
15. UKabbreviationclippingslangClipping of ringpiece

present singular third person rings · participle present ringing · participle past ringed · past ringed

1. transitiveTo enclose or surround.

   The inner city was ringed with dingy industrial areas.

   1 more example

   Today, when stepping off the train, you're presented with a bright and airy concourse that's ringed with a variety of facilities.

   2022 January 12, Paul Bigland, “Fab Four: the nation's finest stations: Eastbourne”, in RAIL, number 948, page 27

2. figurativelytransitiveTo make an incision around; to girdle; to cut away a circular tract of bark from a tree in order to kill it.

   They ringed the trees to make the clearing easier next year.

   2 more examples

   The ironbark trees are "rung" at a certain height top and bottom, and the bark detached in one sheet; it is then wetted, and laid out flat on the ground, huge stones being placed to keep it from rolling up again.

   1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 50

   At the end of long days he would lean heavily on the handle, and regarding the patches he had rung with a look of satisfaction, would say to his wife: [...] ‘We’ll have twenty acres cleared and under the plough in no time.’

   1911, ‘Steel Rudd’, The Book of Dan, Brisbane: University of Queensland Press, published 1970, page 29

3. transitiveTo attach a ring to, especially for identification.

   We managed to ring 22 birds this morning.

   1 more example

   Ringing a pig of ordinary size is easy, but special arrangements must be made for handling the big ones.

   1919, Popular Science, volume 95, number 4, page 31

4. transitiveTo surround or fit with a ring, or as if with a ring.

   to ring a pig’s snout

   1 more example

   Ring these fingers with thy household worms.

   c. 1596 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Life and Death of King Iohn”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene iv]

5. falconryTo rise in the air spirally.

   […] how he rung upon the rein of a wimpling wing / In his ecstacy!

   1877 May 30, Gerard Manley Hopkins, “The Windhover: To Christ Our Lord”, in Robert Bridges, editor, Poems of Gerard Manley Hopkins: Now First Published […], London: Humphrey Milford, published 1918, →OCLC, stanza 1, page 29

6. transitiveTo steal and change the identity of (cars) in order to resell them.

   2 more examples

   A. Woodley, Trio: 3 short stories Gabe said that as Derry had only caught part of the conversation, it's possible that they were discussing a film, it was bad enough that they'd unwittingly been brought into ringing cars, adding drugs into it was far more than either of them could ever be comfortable with.

   They used two bases in Digbeth to break down luxury motors, some of which were carjacked or stolen after keys were taken in house raids. The parts were then fitted to salvaged cars bought online. […] Jailing the quartet, a judge at Birmingham Crown Court said it was a "car ringing on a commercial and substantial scale".

   2019 (10 December), Ross McCarthy, Digbeth chop shop gang jailed over £2m stolen car racket (in Birmingham Live) https://www.birminghammail.co.uk/news/midlands-news/digbeth-chop-shop-gang-jailed-17393456

7. AustraliatransitiveTo ride around (a group of animals, especially cattle) to keep them milling in one place; hence (intransitive), to work as a drover, to muster cattle.

   ‘I was ringing for your dad out there at Haddon Hill the year you was born. It was a good year for calves.’

   2002, Alex Miller, Journey to the Stone Country, Allen & Unwin, published 2003, page 289

plural rings

1. The resonant sound of a bell, or a sound resembling it.

   The ring of hammer on anvil filled the air.

   1 more example

   The church bell's ring could be heard the length of the valley.

2. figurativelyA pleasant or correct sound.

   The name has a nice ring to it.

3. figurativelyA sound or appearance that is characteristic of something.

   Her statements in court had a ring of falsehood.

4. colloquialA telephone call.

   I’ll give you a ring when the plane lands.

5. Any loud sound; the sound of numerous voices; a sound continued, repeated, or reverberated.

   the ring of acclamations fresh in his ears

   1622, Francis, Lord Verulam, Viscount St. Alban [i.e. Francis Bacon], The Historie of the Raigne of King Henry the Seventh, […], London: […] W[illiam] Stansby for Matthew Lownes, and William Barret, →OCLC

6. A chime, or set of bells harmonically tuned.

   St Mary's has a ring of eight bells.

   1 more example

   as great and tunable a ring of bells as any in the world

   1655, Thomas Fuller, The Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […], →OCLC, (please specify |book=I to XI)

present singular third person rings · participle present ringing · past rang · nonstandard past rung · participle past rung

1. intransitiveOf a bell, etc., to produce a resonant sound.

   The bells were ringing in the town.

2. transitiveTo make (a bell, etc.) produce a resonant sound.

   The deliveryman rang the doorbell to drop off a parcel.

   1 more example

   The shard-borne beetle, with his drowsy hums, / Hath rung night's yawning peal.

   c. 1606 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Macbeth”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act III, scene ii]

3. transitiveTo produce (a sound) by ringing.

   They rang a Christmas carol on their handbells.

4. figurativelyintransitiveTo produce the sound of a bell or a similar sound.

   Whose mobile phone is ringing?

5. figurativelyintransitiveOf something spoken or written, to appear to be, to seem, to sound.

   That does not ring true.

6. AustraliaNew ZealandUKcolloquialtransitiveTo telephone (someone).

   I will ring you when we arrive.

7. intransitiveto resound, reverberate, echo.

   […] And many an old philosophy ⁠On Argive heights divinely sang, ⁠And round us all the thicket rang To many a flute of Arcady.

   1850, [Alfred, Lord Tennyson], “Canto XXIII”, in In Memoriam, London: Edward Moxon, […], →OCLC, page 40

   2 more examples

   So he spoke, and it seemed there was a little halting at first, as of men not liking to take Blackbeard's name in Blackbeard's place, or raise the Devil by mocking at him. But then some of the bolder shouted 'Blackbeard', and so the more timid chimed in, and in a minute there were a score of voices calling 'Blackbeard, Blackbeard', till the place rang again.

   [1898], J[ohn] Meade Falkner, Moonfleet, London; Toronto, Ont.: Jonathan Cape, published 1934, →OCLC

   It is instructive for us to learn as well as to ponder on the fact that "the very men who looked down with delight, when the sand of the arena reddened with human blood, made the arena ring with applause when Terence in his famous line: ‘Homo sum, Nihil humani alienum puto’ proclaimed the brotherhood of man."

   1919, Boris Sidis, The Source and Aim of Human Progress

8. intransitiveTo produce music with bells.

   Four Bells admit Twenty-four changes in Ringing

   1669, William Holder, Elements of Speech: An Essay of Inquiry into the Natural Production of Letters: […], London: […] T. N[ewcomb] for J[ohn] Martyn printer to the R[oyal] Society, […], →OCLC

9. To ring up (enter into a cash register or till)

   The checkout girl rang it into his total, and he paid the bill.

   1983, T.C. Knudsen, John Hempstead, A Man's Guide to Women

   2 more examples

   On presentation of the item at the checkout the original price sticker was concealed from the checkout assistant and a sticker of $38.88 exhibited on the item. The checkout operator rang on the lesser sum, a mistake known to Dronjak. He was subsequently charged with theft.

   1990, The New Zealand Law Reports - Volume 3, page 75

   . The new cashier rang something twice and had to call for the manager to fix the register.

   2011, Tracy E Whipple, A Friend's Last Gift, page 88

10. datedTo repeat often, loudly, or earnestly.

plural rings

1. algebraAn algebraic structure which consists of a set with two binary operations: an additive operation and a multiplicative operation, such that the set is an abelian group under the additive operation, a monoid under the multiplicative operation, and such that the multiplicative operation is distributive with respect to the additive operation.

   The set of integers, #92;mathbb#123;Z#125;, is the prototypical ring.

2. algebraAn algebraic structure as above, but only required to be a semigroup under the multiplicative operation, that is, there need not be a multiplicative identity element.

   The definition of ring without unity allows, for instance, the set 2#92;mathbb#123;Z#125; of even integers to be a ring.

   Synonyms: rng

plural rings

1. mathematical analysisA family of sets that is closed under finite unions and set-theoretic differences.
2. mathematicsA family of sets closed under finite union and finite intersection.

1. A surname originating as an occupation for a maker of rings as jewelry or as in harness.

   Gerard Ring, 82, died in hospital three days after he was stabbed by Julian Donoher outside his home in Whitecross Gardens, off Kedleston Road in Derby, on 6 September 2025.

   2026 September 22, Isaac Ashe, “Man who killed 82-year-old in random attack sentenced”, in BBC News, retrieved 22 Sep 2026

2. A parish of County Waterford, Ireland.
3. An unincorporated community in the town of Nekimi, Winnebago County, Wisconsin, United States.