testament

T1E1S1T1A1M3E1N1T1
UK, US/ˈtɛs.tə.mənt/Australia/ˈtes.tə.mənt/

noun

A solemn, authentic instrument in writing, by which a person declares his or her will as to disposal of his or her inheritance (estate and effects) after his or her death, benefiting specified heir(s).

“His remarkable recovery is a testament to the doctor's skill.”

CommonScrabble 11

Meanings

nountestament (plural testaments)

plural testaments

  1. lawA solemn, authentic instrument in writing, by which a person declares his or her will as to disposal of his or her inheritance (estate and effects) after his or her death, benefiting specified heir(s).

    Synonyms: will, last will and testament, last will

  2. One of the two parts to the scriptures of the Christian religion: the New Testament, considered by Christians to be a continuation of the Hebrew scriptures, and the Hebrew scriptures themselves, which they refer to as the Old Testament.
  3. A tangible proof or tribute.

    His remarkable recovery is a testament to the doctor's skill.

    3 more examples

    The ancient aqueducts are a testament to the great engineering skill of the Roman Empire.

    These ads are a sad testament to the paper's attitude toward gay men, and a disheartening indication of the direction GCN may be going.

    1976 August 28, Steven Blevins, “Ads and Beauty Contests”, in Gay Community News, volume 4, number 9, page 4

    The phrase was, and remains, a double-edged sword: a testament to the hard-working and hard-living citizens of the Crescent City and an indicator of the “ah, whatever” shrug hanging over its corrupt politics, its ramshackle infrastructure and its belief that partying trumps all.

    2015 August 12, Todd Leopold, “Return to the ‘City That Care Forgot’”, in CNN, archived from the original on 02 Jan 2022

    Synonyms: testimony

  4. A credo, expression of conviction.

    The prime minister's speech was a glowing testament to the cabinet's undying commitment to the royal cause.

verbtestament (third-person singular simple present testaments, present participle testamenting, simple past and past participle testamented)

present singular third person testaments · participle present testamenting · participle past testamented · past testamented

  1. intransitiveTo make a will.
  2. transitiveTo bequeath or leave by will.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA solemn, authentic instrument in writing, by which a person declares his or her will as to disposal of his or her inheritance (estate and effects) after his or her death, benefiting specified heir(s).

nounA tangible proof or tribute.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna legal document declaring a person's wishes regarding the disposal of their property when they die

Similar
Broader
legal documentlegal instrumentofficial document

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latintestāmentum“the publication of a will, a will, testament, in Late Latin one of the divisions of the Bible”
  2. Old Frenchtestament
  3. Middle Englishtestament
  4. Englishtestament

From Middle English testament, from Old French testament, from Latin testāmentum (“the publication of a will, a will, testament, in Late Latin one of the divisions of the Bible”), from testor (“to be a witness, testify, attest, make a will”), from testis (“one who attests, a witness”). Displaced native Old English ġecȳþnes.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek διαθήκη, διαθήκη
  • διαθήκη (diathḗkē)document containing a person's will
  • διαθήκη (diathḗkē)part of the Bible
Arabic وَصِيَّة, عَهْد
  • وَصِيَّة (waṣiyya)document containing a person's will
  • عَهْد (ʕahd)part of the Bible
Bengali অসিয়ত, উইল
  • অসিয়ত (ośiẏot)document containing a person's will
  • উইল (uil)document containing a person's will
Bulgarian за́вещание, заве́т
  • за́вещание (záveštanie)document containing a person's will
  • заве́т (zavét)part of the Bible
  • доказателство (dokazatelstvo)tangible proof or tribute
Catalan testament, testament
  • testamentdocument containing a person's will
  • testamentpart of the Bible
Chinese Cantonese 平安紙 /平安纸, 遺囑 /遗嘱
  • 平安紙 /平安纸 (ping⁴ on¹ zi²)document containing a person's will
  • 遺囑 /遗嘱 (wai⁴ zuk¹)document containing a person's will
  • 約書 /约书 (joek³ syu¹)part of the Bible
Chinese Mandarin 遺囑 /遗嘱, 約書 /约书
  • 遺囑 /遗嘱 (yízhǔ)document containing a person's will
  • 約書 /约书 (yuēshū)part of the Bible
Czech závěť, poslední vůle
  • závěťdocument containing a person's will
  • poslední vůledocument containing a person's will
  • zákonpart of the Bible
  • testamentpart of the Bible
Danish testamente, testamente
  • testamentedocument containing a person's will
  • testamentepart of the Bible
Dutch testament, laatste wilsbeschikking
  • testamentdocument containing a person's will
  • laatste wilsbeschikkingdocument containing a person's will
  • testamentpart of the Bible
Esperanto testamento, testamento
  • testamentodocument containing a person's will
  • testamentopart of the Bible
Estonian testament
  • testamentdocument containing a person's will
Finnish testamentti, viimeinen tahto
  • testamenttidocument containing a person's will
  • viimeinen tahtodocument containing a person's will
  • testamenttipart of the Bible
  • osoitustangible proof or tribute
  • (konkreettinen) todistetangible proof or tribute
  • kunnianosoitustangible proof or tribute
French testament, testament
  • testamentdocument containing a person's will
  • testamentpart of the Bible
German Testament, Letzter Wille
  • Testamentdocument containing a person's will
  • Letzter Willedocument containing a person's will
  • Testamentpart of the Bible
Greek διαθήκη
  • διαθήκη (diathíki)document containing a person's will
Hebrew צַוָּאָה, צוואה
  • צַוָּאָהdocument containing a person's will
  • צוואה (tsava'á)document containing a person's will
Hindi वसीयत
  • वसीयत (vasīyat)document containing a person's will
Hungarian végrendelet, testamentum
  • végrendeletdocument containing a person's will
  • testamentumdocument containing a person's will
  • testamentumpart of the Bible
Icelandic erfðaskrá
  • erfðaskrádocument containing a person's will
Indonesian wasiat, perjanjian
  • wasiatdocument containing a person's will
  • perjanjianpart of the Bible
Irish tiomna, uacht
  • tiomnadocument containing a person's will
  • uachtdocument containing a person's will
  • tiomnapart of the Bible
Italian lascito, testamento
  • lascitodocument containing a person's will
  • testamentodocument containing a person's will
  • testamentopart of the Bible
Japanese 遺書, 遺言
  • 遺書 (isho)document containing a person's will
  • 遺言document containing a person's will
  • 聖書 (seisho)part of the Bible
Korean 유서, 유언
  • 유서 (yuseo)document containing a person's will
  • 유언 (yueon)document containing a person's will
  • 성서 (seongseo)part of the Bible
Latin testāmentum
  • testāmentumdocument containing a person's will
Latvian testaments
  • testamentsdocument containing a person's will
Lithuanian testamentas
  • testamentasdocument containing a person's will
Malay wasiat
  • wasiatdocument containing a person's will
Māori wira, kawenata
  • wiradocument containing a person's will
  • kawenatapart of the Bible
Norwegian Bokmål testament, testamente
  • testamentdocument containing a person's will
  • testamentepart of the Bible
Polish testament, testament
  • testamentdocument containing a person's will
  • testamentpart of the Bible
Portuguese testamento, testamento
  • testamentodocument containing a person's will
  • testamentopart of the Bible
  • testemunhotangible proof or tribute
  • demonstraçãotangible proof or tribute
Romanian testament, testament
  • testamentdocument containing a person's will
  • testamentpart of the Bible
Russian заве́т, завеща́ние
  • заве́т (zavét)document containing a person's will
  • завеща́ние (zaveščánije)document containing a person's will
  • нака́з (nakáz)document containing a person's will
  • заве́т (zavét)part of the Bible
Scottish Gaelic tiomnadh, Tiomnadh
  • tiomnadhdocument containing a person's will
  • Tiomnadhpart of the Bible
Slovak testament, závet
  • testamentdocument containing a person's will
  • závetdocument containing a person's will
  • zákonpart of the Bible
  • testamentpart of the Bible
Spanish testamento, testamento
  • testamentodocument containing a person's will
  • testamentopart of the Bible
Swahili wosia, agano
  • wosiadocument containing a person's will
  • aganopart of the Bible
Swedish testamente, testament
  • testamentedocument containing a person's will
  • testamentpart of the Bible
Tagalog hulimbilin, tipan
  • hulimbilindocument containing a person's will
  • tipandocument containing a person's will
  • tipanpart of the Bible
Tamil உயில்
  • உயில் (uyil)document containing a person's will
Thai พินัยกรรม, พันธสัญญา
  • พินัยกรรม (pí-nai-gam)document containing a person's will
  • พันธสัญญาpart of the Bible
Turkish kalıtyazı, vasiyet
  • kalıtyazıdocument containing a person's will
  • vasiyetdocument containing a person's will
  • vasiyetnamedocument containing a person's will
Ukrainian запові́т, духівни́ця
  • запові́т (zapovít)document containing a person's will
  • духівни́ця (duxivnýcja)document containing a person's will
  • тестаме́нт (testamént)document containing a person's will
  • заві́т (zavít)part of the Bible
  • запові́т (zapovít)part of the Bible
Urdu وَصِیَت, عَہْد نامَہ
  • وَصِیَت (vasiyat)document containing a person's will
  • عَہْد نامَہ ('ahd nāma)part of the Bible
Vietnamese di chúc, chúc thư
  • di chúcdocument containing a person's will
  • chúc thưdocument containing a person's will
Welsh ewyllys
  • ewyllysdocument containing a person's will

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

testament. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/testament

MLA

“testament.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/testament. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “testament,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/testament.

Source: testament on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.