testimony

T1E1S1T1I1M3O1N1Y4
US/ˈtɛstɪmoʊni/UK/ˈtɛstɪməni/

noun

Statements made by a witness in court.

“This new win is testimony to the tactical skill of their coach.”

CommonScrabble 14

Meanings

nountestimony (countable and uncountable, plural testimonies)

plural testimonies · alternative obsolete testimonie

  1. countableuncountablelawStatements made by a witness in court.

    The Missouri prosecutors' case against Clemons, based partly on incriminating testimony given by his co-defendants, was that Clemons was part of a group of four youths who accosted the sisters on the Chain of Rocks Bridge one dark night in April 1991.

    2012 August 21, Ed Pilkington, “Death penalty on trial: should Reggie Clemons live or die?”, in The Guardian
    1 more example

    “The suspected cause of the death is believed to be the consumption of tainted alcoholic beverages,” KPL said. “Officials are in the process of collecting detailed information, evidence, and witness testimonies and are expected to release an official statement soon.”

    2024 November 21, Helen Regan, Isaac Yee and Eve Brennan, “Australian teens among six tourists dead as countries warn of suspected methanol poisonings in Laos”, in CNN

    Synonyms: deposition

  2. countableuncountableAn account of first-hand experience.

    [Thou] for the testimony of truth, hast borne / Universal reproach.

    1667, John Milton, “Book VI”, in Paradise Lost. […], London: […] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker […]; [a]nd by Robert Boulter […]; [a]nd Matthias Walker, […], →OCLC; republished as Paradise Lost in Ten Books: […], London: Basil Montagu Pickering […], 1873, →OCLC
  3. countableuncountablelifestyleIn a church service (or religious service), a personal account, such as one's conversion, testimony of faith, or life testimony.
  4. countableuncountableWitness; evidence; proof of some fact.

    This new win is testimony to the tactical skill of their coach.

    3 more examples

    And whoſoeuer ſhall not receiue you, noꝛ heare you, when yee depart thence, *ſhake off the duſt vnder your feet, foꝛ a teſtimonie against them: Uerely I ſay vnto you, it ſhalbe moꝛe tolerable for Sodom and Gomoꝛrha in the day of iudgement, then foꝛ that citie.

    1611, The Holy Bible, […] (King James Version), London: […] Robert Barker, […], →OCLC, Mark 6:11

    We may never know the entire history of Atlantis. What little remains at the bottom of the ocean stands in mute testimony to a race of proud and naughty people, their majestic creations now home to fish and barnacles and octopuses.

    2005, Annabelle du Fouet, “The murky world from whence it all came” (chapter 2), in Weather Balloons Make Rotten Sex Toys, Ellora's Cave, →ISBN, page 38

    Of course, the testimony of the early writers on orthography and pronunciation on the question under discussion is not always easy to interpret, especially when they offer comparisons with foreign sounds or when they give descriptions derived from other sources or from classical models.

    2021 July 28, Fausto Cercignani, “On the alleged existence of a vowel /yː/ in early Modern English”, in English Language and Linguistics, volume 26, number 2, Cambridge University Press, →DOI, page 4

    Synonyms: testament

Synonyms & antonyms

nounStatements made by a witness in court.

Similar

nounWitness; evidence; proof of some fact.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounsomething that serves as evidence

Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latintestimōnium“testimony”
  2. Old Frenchtestimonie
  3. Middle Englishtestimonie
  4. Englishtestimony

PIE word *tréyes Inherited from Middle English testimonie, from Old French testimonie, from Latin testimōnium (“testimony”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek μαρτυρία, μαρτύριον
  • μαρτυρία (marturía)account of first-hand experience
  • μαρτύριον (martúrion)witness; evidence; proof of some fact
Arabic شَهَادَة, إِفَادَة
  • شَهَادَة (šahāda)statement in court
  • إِفَادَة (ʔifāda)statement in court
Bulgarian показа́ние, свиде́телство
  • показа́ние (pokazánie)statement in court
  • свиде́телство (svidételstvo)account of first-hand experience
  • свидетелство (svidetelstvo)witness; evidence; proof of some fact
Catalan testimoniatge, testimoni
  • testimoniatgestatement in court
  • testimonistatement in court
Chinese Mandarin 證言 /证言, 證詞 /证词
  • 證言 /证言 (zhèngyán)statement in court
  • 證詞 /证词 (zhèngcí)statement in court
  • 證言 /证言 (zhèngyán)personal account of conversion
Czech svědectví, svědectví
  • svědectvístatement in court
  • svědectvíaccount of first-hand experience
Danish vidnesbyrd, bevis
  • vidnesbyrdstatement in court
  • beviswitness; evidence; proof of some fact
Dutch getuigenis, getuigenis
  • getuigenisstatement in court
  • getuigenisaccount of first-hand experience
Estonian tunnistus
  • tunnistusstatement in court
Finnish todistajanlausunto, todistajanlausunto
  • todistajanlausuntostatement in court
  • todistajanlausuntoaccount of first-hand experience
  • todistuspersonal account of conversion
French témoignage, témoignage
  • témoignagestatement in court
  • témoignageaccount of first-hand experience
  • témoignagepersonal account of conversion
  • témoignagewitness; evidence; proof of some fact
German Zeugnis, Zeugenaussage
  • Zeugnisstatement in court
  • Zeugenaussagestatement in court
  • Aussagestatement in court
  • Testimoniumstatement in court
  • Bezeugungaccount of first-hand experience
  • Zeugnisablegungaccount of first-hand experience
  • Zeugnisablegenaccount of first-hand experience
  • Zeugnispersonal account of conversion
  • Glaubenszeugnispersonal account of conversion
  • Lebenszeugnispersonal account of conversion
  • Zeugniswitness; evidence; proof of some fact
  • Beweiswitness; evidence; proof of some fact
Greek κατάθεση, μαρτυρία
  • κατάθεση (katáthesi)statement in court
  • μαρτυρία (martyría)account of first-hand experience
  • δήλωση (dílosi)account of first-hand experience
Hebrew עדות \ עֵדוּת
  • עדות \ עֵדוּת (edút)statement in court
Hindi गवाही
  • गवाही (gavāhī)statement in court
Hungarian tanúvallomás, vallomás
  • tanúvallomásstatement in court
  • vallomásstatement in court
  • tanúskodásaccount of first-hand experience
  • tanúságtételpersonal account of conversion
  • tanúságwitness; evidence; proof of some fact
  • tanúbizonyságwitness; evidence; proof of some fact
  • bizonyságwitness; evidence; proof of some fact
  • jelwitness; evidence; proof of some fact
  • tanújelwitness; evidence; proof of some fact
Indonesian kesaksian, keterangan
  • kesaksianstatement in court
  • keteranganstatement in court
Irish fianaise, fianaise
  • fianaisestatement in court
  • fianaiseaccount of first-hand experience
Italian testimonianza
  • testimonianzastatement in court
Japanese 証言, 証
  • 証言 (shōgen)statement in court
  • 証 (akashi)personal account of conversion
  • 証拠witness; evidence; proof of some fact
  • 物証witness; evidence; proof of some fact
  • 目撃witness; evidence; proof of some fact
  • 論証witness; evidence; proof of some fact
  • 証witness; evidence; proof of some fact
Korean 증언
  • 증언 (jeung'eon)statement in court
Latin testimōnium, testimōnium
  • testimōniumstatement in court
  • testimōniumaccount of first-hand experience
  • testimōniumwitness; evidence; proof of some fact
Malay testimoni
  • testimonistatement in court
Māori taunaki
  • taunakistatement in court
Norwegian Bokmål forklaring, bevis
  • forklaringstatement in court
  • beviswitness; evidence; proof of some fact
Persian شهادت, گواهی
  • شهادت (šahâdat)statement in court
  • گواهی (govâhi)statement in court
Polish zeznanie, zeznanie
  • zeznaniestatement in court
  • zeznanieaccount of first-hand experience
  • świadectwoaccount of first-hand experience
Portuguese testemunho, testemunho
  • testemunhostatement in court
  • testemunhoaccount of first-hand experience
  • testemunhopersonal account of conversion
  • testemunhowitness; evidence; proof of some fact
Romanian depoziție, declarație
  • depozițiestatement in court
  • declarațiestatement in court
  • depoziție scrisăstatement in court
  • mărturieaccount of first-hand experience
Russian показа́ние, свиде́тельство
  • показа́ние (pokazánije)statement in court
  • свиде́тельство (svidételʹstvo)account of first-hand experience
Scottish Gaelic fianais, fianais
  • fianaisstatement in court
  • fianaisaccount of first-hand experience
Slovak výpoveď, svedectvo
  • výpoveďstatement in court
  • svedectvostatement in court
Spanish testimonio, testimonio
  • testimoniostatement in court
  • testimonioaccount of first-hand experience
  • testimoniopersonal account of conversion
  • testimoniowitness; evidence; proof of some fact
Swahili ushuhuda
  • ushuhudawitness; evidence; proof of some fact
Swedish vittnesmål, bevis
  • vittnesmålstatement in court
  • beviswitness; evidence; proof of some fact
Tagalog testimonyo, testimonyo
  • testimonyostatement in court
  • testimonyoaccount of first-hand experience
Thai ปากคำ
  • ปากคำ (bpàak-kam)statement in court
Turkish ifade
  • ifadestatement in court
Ukrainian показа́ння, сві́дчення
  • показа́ння (pokazánnja)statement in court
  • сві́дчення (svídčennja)account of first-hand experience
Vietnamese chứng cớ, chứng cứ
  • chứng cớstatement in court
  • chứng cứstatement in court
  • bằng chứngstatement in court
Cite this entry
APA

testimony. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/testimony

MLA

“testimony.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/testimony. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “testimony,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/testimony.

Source: testimony on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.