tf-idf

noun

A mathematical approximation to the importance of a particular word in a given piece of text.

“The relevance of a document to a given search query can be guessed using the TF-IDF of each word they have in common.”

Meanings

tf-idf1

nountf-idf (uncountable)
  1. uncountableAlternative letter-case form of TF-IDF.

TF-IDF2

nounTF-IDF (uncountable)

alternative tf-idf · alternative TF*IDF · alternative TF.IDF · alternative TFIDF

  1. uncountableinformation retrievalA mathematical approximation to the importance of a particular word in a given piece of text.

    The relevance of a document to a given search query can be guessed using the TF-IDF of each word they have in common.

    1 more example

    And this distribution of word frequencies will ensure that your TF-IDF scores are more uniformly distributed.

    2019, Hobson Lane, Cole Howard, Hannes Max Hapke, Natural Language Processing In Action […] , Shelter Island: Manning, →ISBN

Origin

Abbreviation of “term frequency over inverse document frequency”.

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

tf-idf. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tf-idf

MLA

“tf-idf.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tf-idf. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tf-idf,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tf-idf.

Source: tf-idf on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.