thatch

T1H4A1T1C3H4
/θæt͡ʃ/

noun

Straw, rushes, or similar, used for making or covering the roofs of buildings, or of stacks of hay or grain.

Similar
haulmthatched roof
Less commonScrabble 14

Meanings

thatch1

nounthatch (countable and uncountable, plural thatches)

plural thatches

  1. countableuncountableStraw, rushes, or similar, used for making or covering the roofs of buildings, or of stacks of hay or grain.

    Just over halfway up, we reached the Human settlement with its houses of stone and wood and thatch. This was a prewar place.

    1989, Octavia E. Butler, “Part III, Chapter 7”, in Imago, page 210

    Synonyms: haulm

  2. CaribbeancountableuncountableAny of several kinds of palm, the leaves of which are used for thatching.
  3. countableuncountableA buildup of cut grass, stolons or other material on the soil in a lawn.

    Mark Ladd, the venue’s assistant director of operations, notes that the fake greenery looks authentic: the height and colour of the blades are varied, with a few brown ones thrown in to emulate dead thatch.

    2015 May 30, Rob Kuznia, “California turns to fake grass in response to drought”, in The Guardian
  4. broadlycountablefigurativelyuncountableAny strawlike material, such as a person's hair.

    An outgoing, story-telling Irishman from Butte, Montana, with his thatch of red hair and sandpapered face, Matt was the quintessential imp.

    2008, Wallace Madding, The Country Club Killings: A Montana Story, page 21
    1 more example

    Brown was a compact dark-skinned man in his forties, with strong features and a dense thatch of brown hair that sprang from his crown at an angle, though it had been brushed to either side of an indeterminate part.

    2008, Harriet A. Washington, “Profitable Wonders”, in Medical Apartheid, Knopf Doubleday Publishing Group, page 52

thatch2

verbthatch (third-person singular simple present thatches, present participle thatching, simple past and past participle thatched)

present singular third person thatches · participle present thatching · participle past thatched · past thatched

  1. To cover the roof with straw, reed, leaves, etc.

Thatch3

proper nounThatch (plural Thatches)

plural Thatches

Synonyms & antonyms

nounStraw, rushes, or similar, used for making or covering the roofs of buildings, or of stacks of hay or grain.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nouna house roof made with a plant material (as straw)

Similar
thatched roof
Broader

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

thatch · noun

  1. Proto-Indo-European*(s)teg-“cover”
  2. Proto-Germanic*þaką“covering”
  3. Proto-West Germanic*þak
  4. Old Englishþæc“roof-covering”
  5. Middle Englishthache, thach
  6. Englishthatch

Variant of thack, from Middle English thache, thach, from Old English þæc (“roof-covering”), from Proto-West Germanic *þak, from Proto-Germanic *þaką (“covering”), from (o-grade of) Proto-Indo-European *(s)teg- (“cover”). Cognate with Icelandic þak, Dutch dak, German Dach, Norwegian tak, Swedish tak, Danish tag; and with Latin toga, Albanian thak (“awn, beard, pin, peg, tassel, fringe”), Lithuanian stogas (“roof”), Welsh to (“roof”). Related to Ancient Greek τέγος (tégos, “roof”) and στέγη (stégē, “roof”). See also English deech, deck.

Full word history & related roots →

thatch · verb

  1. Proto-Germanic*þaką“cover, covering”
  2. Proto-Germanic*þakjaną“to cover”
  3. Proto-West Germanic*þakkjan
  4. Old Englishþeċċan
  5. Middle Englishthacchen
  6. Englishthatch

From Middle English thacchen, from Old English þeċċan, þeċċean (“to cover”), from Proto-West Germanic *þakkjan, from Proto-Germanic *þakjaną (“to cover”), from Proto-Germanic *þaką (“cover, covering”, noun) (see above). Cognate with West Frisian dekke, Dutch dekken, German decken, Danish tække, Swedish täcka. Alteration of vowel after Middle English perhaps due to the above noun.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian сламен покрив
  • сламен покрив (slamen pokriv)straw for covering roofs or stacks
Catalan sostre de palla
  • sostre de pallastraw for covering roofs or stacks
Chinese Mandarin 茅草
  • 茅草 (máocǎo)straw for covering roofs or stacks
Czech došek
  • došekstraw for covering roofs or stacks
Danish halm, tække
  • halmstraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • tækkecover with thatch
Finnish olki, kattaa oljilla
  • olkistraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • kattaa oljillacover with thatch
French chaume, couvrir de chaume
  • chaumestraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • couvrir de chaumecover with thatch
German Reet, Dachstroh
  • Reetstraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • Dachstrohstraw for covering roofs or stacks
Greek αχυροσκεπή
  • αχυροσκεπή (achyroskepí)straw for covering roofs or stacks
Hawaiian ako, ako
  • akostraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • akocover with thatch
Hungarian zsúp
  • zsúpstraw for covering roofs or stacks
Irish tuí
  • tuístraw for covering roofs or stacks
Korean 이엉
  • 이엉 (ieong)straw for covering roofs or stacks
Latin cōnsternō
  • cōnsternōcover with thatch
Malay atap
  • atapstraw for covering roofs or stacks
Māori ato, rauwhare
  • atostraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • rauwharestraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • rauraustraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • inakicover with thatch
  • tāpatucover with thatch
  • naticover with thatch
  • atocover with thatch
  • whakarauwharecover with thatch
Norwegian halm
  • halmstraw for covering roofs or stacks
Persian گالی, کلش
  • گالی (gâli)straw for covering roofs or stacks
  • کلش (kolaš)straw for covering roofs or stacks
  • گالیپوش کردن (gâli-puš kardan)cover with thatch
Polish strzecha, słoma
  • strzechastraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • słomastraw for covering roofs or stacks
Portuguese colmo, colmar
  • colmostraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • colmarcover with thatch
Romanian stuf
  • stufstraw for covering roofs or stacks
Russian соло́ма
  • соло́ма (solóma)straw for covering roofs or stacks
Scottish Gaelic tughadh, tugh
  • tughadhstraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • tughcover with thatch
Spanish techo de paja, tejado de paja
  • techo de pajastraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • tejado de pajastraw for covering roofs or stacks
Swedish halm
  • halmstraw for covering roofs or stacks
Thai คา
  • คา (kaa)straw for covering roofs or stacks
Vietnamese tranh
  • tranhstraw for covering roofs or stacks
Welsh gwellt, toi (â gwellt)
  • gwelltstraw for covering roofs or stacks
  • toi (â gwellt)cover with thatch
  • rhoi to gwelltcover with thatch

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with thatch

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

thatch. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/thatch

MLA

“thatch.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/thatch. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “thatch,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/thatch.

Source: thatch on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.