thrombopoietin

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noun

A protein produced by the liver and kidney, which regulates the production of platelets

RareScrabble 23

Meanings

nounthrombopoietin (countable and uncountable, plural thrombopoietins)

plural thrombopoietins

  1. countableuncountableA protein produced by the liver and kidney, which regulates the production of platelets

    The megakaryocyte growth and differentiation factor, C-mpl, is the receptor for thrombopoietin and is encoded by the Mpl gene.

    2009 February 6, Brendan J. McMorran et al., “Platelets Kill Intraerythrocytic Malarial Parasites and Mediate Survival to Infection”, in Science, volume 323, number 5915, →DOI, pages 797–800

Origin

  1. Ancient Greekθρόμβος“lump, piece, blood clot, milk curd”
  2. Englishthrombopoietin

From Ancient Greek θρόμβος (thrómbos, “lump, piece, blood clot, milk curd”) and ποιητής (poiētḗs, “creator, maker”) and -in.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Italian trombopoietina
  • trombopoietinaTranslations
Cite this entry
APA

thrombopoietin. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/thrombopoietin

MLA

“thrombopoietin.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/thrombopoietin. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “thrombopoietin,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/thrombopoietin.

Source: thrombopoietin on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.