tighten

T1I1G2H4T1E1N1
/ˈtaɪ.tən/[ˈtʰaɪ̯tn̩][ˈtʰaɪ̯ʔn̩]

verb

To make tighter.

“Please tighten that screw a quarter-turn.”

Meanings

verbtighten (third-person singular simple present tightens, present participle tightening, simple past and past participle tightened)

present singular third person tightens · participle present tightening · participle past tightened · past tightened

  1. transitiveTo make tighter.

    Please tighten that screw a quarter-turn.

    1 more example

    Just where I please, with tighten;d rein / I'll urge thee round the dusty plain.

    1760, Francis Fawkes, Works of Anacreon, Sappho, Bion, Moschus, and Musæus translated into English by a gentleman of Cambridge
  2. intransitiveTo become tighter.

    That joint is tightening as the wood dries.

  3. economicsTo make money harder to borrow or obtain.

    If the government doesn't tighten the money supply, inflation is certain to be harsh.

  4. economicsTo raise short-term interest rates.

    The Fed is expected to tighten by a quarter-point.

Synonyms & antonyms

antonym(s) of “make tighter”

Opposite

verbmake tight or tighter

Similar

verbseverely restrict in scope or extent

verbnarrow or limit

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Englishtyhtan
  2. Middle Englishtighten
  3. Englishtighten

Synchronically equivalent to tight + -en, but actually derived from Middle English tighten, from Old English tyhtan, thus originally unrelated to tight (Old English *þiht).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic شَدَّ, ضَيَّقَ
  • شَدَّ (šadda)to make tighter
  • ضَيَّقَ (ḍayyaqa)to make tighter
  • حَبَكَ (ḥabaka)to make tighter
Bulgarian стягам, опъвам
  • стягам (stjagam)to make tighter
  • опъвам (opăvam)to make tighter
  • стягам се (stjagam se)to become tighter
  • опъвам се (opăvam se)to become tighter
Catalan cenyir
  • cenyirto make tighter
Czech dotáhnout, utáhnout
  • dotáhnoutto make tighter
  • utáhnoutto make tighter
Dutch aandraaien, strakker maken
  • aandraaiento make tighter
  • strakker makento make tighter
  • strakker doento make tighter
Finnish kiristää, tiukentaa
  • kiristääto make tighter
  • tiukentaato make tighter
  • kiristyäto become tighter
  • tiukentuato become tighter
  • kiristääto make money harder to obtain
  • nostaa korkoato raise interest rate
  • korottaato raise interest rate
French serrer, se resserrer
  • serrerto make tighter
  • se resserrerto become tighter
  • resserrer les tauxto raise interest rate
German anziehen, straffen
  • anziehento make tighter
  • straffento make tighter
Greek σφίγγω
  • σφίγγω (sfíngo)to make tighter
Hungarian szorít, feszül
  • szorítto make tighter
  • feszülto become tighter
Irish dlúthaigh, dlúthaigh
  • dlúthaighto make tighter
  • dlúthaighto become tighter
Italian stringere
  • stringereto make tighter
Latin stringō
  • stringōto make tighter
Lithuanian veržti
  • veržtito make tighter
Māori whakakikī, nonoti
  • whakakikīto make tighter
  • nonotito make tighter
  • whakawhenato make tighter
Polish zacieśniać, zacieśniać się
  • zacieśniaćto make tighter
  • zacieśniać sięto become tighter
Portuguese apertar
  • apertarto make tighter
Romanian strânge
  • strângeto make tighter
Russian натя́гивать, натяну́ть
  • натя́гивать (natjágivatʹ)to make tighter
  • натяну́ть (natjanútʹ)to make tighter
  • затя́гивать (zatjágivatʹ)to make tighter
  • затяну́ть (zatjanútʹ)to make tighter
  • натя́гиваться (natjágivatʹsja)to become tighter
  • натяну́ться (natjanútʹsja)to become tighter
  • затя́гиваться (zatjágivatʹsja)to become tighter
  • затяну́ться (zatjanútʹsja)to become tighter
Spanish apretar, tensar
  • apretarto make tighter
  • tensarto make tighter
  • ceñirto make tighter
  • ajustarto make tighter
  • cincharto make tighter
  • tensarseto become tighter
  • endurecer la política monetariato make money harder to obtain
Swedish dra åt
  • dra åtto make tighter
Turkish sıkmak, daralmak
  • sıkmakto make tighter
  • daralmakto become tighter
  • darlaşmakto become tighter
  • kısmakto make money harder to obtain

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with tighten

All rhymes →

Sounds the same

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

tighten. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tighten

MLA

“tighten.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tighten. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tighten,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tighten.

Source: tighten on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.