tjurunga

T1J8U1R1U1N1G2A1

noun

An object of religious significance among Aboriginal peoples of Central Australia.

First used 19th c.Scrabble 16

Meanings

nountjurunga (plural tjurungas)

plural tjurungas · alternative churinga · alternative tjuringa

  1. AustraliaAn object of religious significance among Aboriginal peoples of Central Australia.First known use 19th c.

    A tjuringa is usually an oval-ended plaque, carved from stone or mulga wood, and covered with patterns which represent the wanderings of its owner's Dreamtime Ancestor.

    1987, Bruce Chatwin, The Songlines, Vintage, published 1998, page 43
    1 more example

    He was told that these three tjurunga were unique among the Loritja in thatthey were never painted with red ochre, but instead had to be refreshed with human blood at frequent intervals.

    2002, Victoria Finlay, Colour, Sceptre, page 58

Origin

From Arrernte tywerrenge.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Polish czuringa
  • czuringaTranslations
Cite this entry
APA

tjurunga. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tjurunga

MLA

“tjurunga.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tjurunga. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tjurunga,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tjurunga.

Source: tjurunga on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.