Meanings
aboriginal1
comparative more aboriginal · superlative most aboriginal
- First according to historical or scientific records; original; indigenous; primitive.First known use First attested in the mid 17th century.
Green in the Church-yard, beautiful and green; / […] / And mantled o'er with aboriginal turf / And everlasting flowers.
1814, William Wordsworth, The Excursion, Longman et al., page 2772 more examples
Tashtego's long, lean, sable hair, his high cheek bones, and black rounding eyes— […] all this sufficiently proclaimed him an inheritor of the unvitiated blood of those proud warrior hunters, who, in quest of the great New England moose, had scoured, bow in hand, the aboriginal forests of the main.
1851 November 14, Herman Melville, “Knights and Squires”, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC, page 131Said Wailan Wangko to Wangi, "Take this ginger and go and blow it on the skulls and the ears of these two images, that they may be able to speak; call the man Adam and the woman Ewa." In this narrative the names of the man and woman betray Christian or Mohammedan influence, but the rest of the story may be aboriginal.
1918, James George Frazer, Folk-Lore In The Old Testament, volume 1, page 14Synonyms: ancient, autochthonous, earliest, endemic, first, indigenous, native, original
- Living in a land before colonization by foreigners.First known use First attested in the late 17th century.
Had a vast knowledge of the aboriginal tribes; was, in spite of his juniority, the greatest authority on the aboriginal Gullals.
1889, Rudyard Kipling, “The Education of Otis Yeere”, in Under the Deodars, Boston: The Greenock Press, published 1899, page 371 more example
Where else but from Nantucket did those aboriginal whalemen, the Red-Men, first sally out in canoes to give chase to the Leviathan?
1851, Herman Melville, Moby Dick, Chapter 2 - Alternative letter-case form of AboriginalFirst known use First attested in the late 18th century.
plural aboriginals
- An animal or plant native to a region.First known use First attested in the mid 18th century.
It may be welldoubted whether this frog is an aboriginal of these islands.
1839, Charles Darwin, Journal of researches into the natural history and geology of the Countries Visited During the Voyage of H. M. S. Beagle - Alternative letter-case form of AboriginalFirst known use First attested in the mid 18th century.
Every one of the groups of islands in the Pacific, many of them only a few days' sail from Australia, have their own customs, religious, political and social, and yet Australia has none, and the aboriginals have imbibed nothing from their intercourse with other nationalities.
1887, Harriet W. Daly, Digging, Squatting, and Pioneering Life in the Northern Territory of South Australia, page 244
Aboriginal2
alternative aboriginal
- not comparableOf or pertaining to Australian Aboriginal peoples, or their languages.First known use First attested in the 19th century.
Academics who study Aboriginal languages are [...] contributing to Man’s search for knowledge, a search that interests most people even if they are not personally involved in it.
1991, Barry J. Blake, Australian Aboriginal Languages: A General Introduction, page 751 more example
I am under no illusions about my mixed-race status; I know I am mixed-race, but with the Aboriginal population being only 3 per cent, with my family being survivors of genocide, I have made my decision.
2021 November 7, Claire [G.] Coleman, “Not quite blak enough: ‘The people who think I am too white to be Aboriginal are all white’”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 03 Dec 2021Synonyms: aboriginal, Aborigine, aborigine, aboriginal, Native, native, Native American, First Nations
- not comparableAlternative letter-case form of aboriginal.
plural Aboriginals · alternative aboriginal
- potentially offensiveAn Aboriginal inhabitant of Australia or other land.First known use First attested in the 19th century.
- Alternative letter-case form of aboriginal.
Synonyms & antonyms
adjectiveFirst according to historical or scientific records; original; indigenous; primitive.
adjectiveOf or pertaining to Australian Aboriginal peoples, or their languages.
More synonyms by meaning
adjectivecharacteristic of or relating to people inhabiting a region from the beginning
adjectivehaving existed from the beginning; in an earliest or original stage or state
nounan indigenous person who was born in a particular place
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
Translations
Bulgarian коренен, местен
- коренен (korenen)original; indigenous
- местен (mesten)original; indigenous
- туземен (tuzemen)original; indigenous
- абориге́н (aborigén)original inhabitant of Australia
- абориге́н (aborigén)original inhabitant of any land
- тузе́мец (tuzémec)original inhabitant of any land
Catalan aborigen
- aborigenoriginal; indigenous
Chinese Mandarin 土著
- 土著 (tǔzhù, tǔzhuó)original; indigenous
Czech domorodec
- domorodecoriginal inhabitant of any land
Danish aborigin, aboriginer
- aboriginof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- aborigineroriginal inhabitant of Australia
Dutch inheems, inheemse
- inheemsoriginal; indigenous
- inheemseoriginal; indigenous
- autochtoonliving in a land before colonization
- inheemsanimal or plant native to a region
- Aboriginaloriginal inhabitant of Australia
- inboorlingoriginal inhabitant of any land
- inboorlingeoriginal inhabitant of any land
Esperanto aborigeno
- aborigenooriginal inhabitant of Australia
Finnish alkuperäinen, alkuperäinen
- alkuperäinenoriginal; indigenous
- alkuperäinenliving in a land before colonization
- alkuperäislajianimal or plant native to a region
- aboriginaali-of or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- aboriginaalienof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- alkuperäiskansanof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- aboriginaalioriginal inhabitant of Australia
- alkuperäinen asukasoriginal inhabitant of any land
- alkuasukasoriginal inhabitant of any land
French indigène, aborigène
- indigèneoriginal; indigenous
- aborigèneoriginal; indigenous
- indigèneof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- aborigèneof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- aborigèneoriginal inhabitant of Australia
- indigèneoriginal inhabitant of any land
German eingeboren, einheimisch
- eingeborenoriginal; indigenous
- einheimischoriginal; indigenous
- indigeneof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- einheimischeof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- Eingeboreneroriginal inhabitant of any land
- Eingeboreneoriginal inhabitant of any land
- Ureinwohneroriginal inhabitant of any land
- Ureinwohnerinoriginal inhabitant of any land
- Einheimischeroriginal inhabitant of any land
- Einheimischeoriginal inhabitant of any land
Greek ιθαγενής, ιθαγενής
- ιθαγενής (ithagenís)original; indigenous
- ιθαγενής (ithagenís)living in a land before colonization
- ιθαγενής (ithagenís)animal or plant native to a region
- Αβορίγινας (Avoríginas)original inhabitant of Australia
- ιθαγενής (ithagenís)original inhabitant of any land
- αυτόχθων (aftóchthon)original inhabitant of any land
Hindi देशज, आदिवासी
- देशज (deśaj)original; indigenous
- आदिवासी (ādivāsī)animal or plant native to a region
Hungarian bennszülött, őslakó
- bennszülöttoriginal inhabitant of any land
- őslakóoriginal inhabitant of any land
Indonesian pribumi
- pribumioriginal; indigenous
Irish bundúchasach
- bundúchasachoriginal; indigenous
Italian aborigeno, aborigeno
- aborigenooriginal; indigenous
- aborigenoof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- aborigenooriginal inhabitant of any land
Japanese 土着の
- 土着の (dochaku no)original; indigenous
Korean 원주민
- 원주민 (wonjumin)original inhabitant of Australia
Norwegian Bokmål aboriginsk, aborigin
- aboriginskof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- aboriginoriginal inhabitant of Australia
- aborigineroriginal inhabitant of Australia
- aboriginoriginal inhabitant of any land
- urinnbyggeroriginal inhabitant of any land
- urinnvåneroriginal inhabitant of any land
Polish aborygeński, aborygeński
- aborygeńskioriginal; indigenous
- aborygeńskiof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- Aborygenoriginal inhabitant of Australia
- Aborygenkaoriginal inhabitant of Australia
Portuguese aborígene, aborígene
- aborígeneoriginal; indigenous
- aborígeneanimal or plant native to a region
- aborígineanimal or plant native to a region
- aborígeneof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- aborígineof or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- aborígeneoriginal inhabitant of Australia
- aborígineoriginal inhabitant of Australia
- aborígeneoriginal inhabitant of any land
- aborígineoriginal inhabitant of any land
Russian тузе́мный, коренно́й
- тузе́мный (tuzémnyj)original; indigenous
- коренно́й (korennój)original; indigenous
- ме́стный (méstnyj)original; indigenous
- автохто́нный (avtoxtónnyj)original; indigenous
- абориге́нный (aborigénnyj)original; indigenous
- абориге́н (aborigén)original inhabitant of Australia
- абориге́н (aborigén)original inhabitant of any land
- тузе́мец (tuzémec)original inhabitant of any land
- автохто́н (avtoxtón)original inhabitant of any land
- коренно́й жи́тель (korennój žítelʹ)original inhabitant of any land
- уроже́нец (urožénec)original inhabitant of any land
- инородец (inorodec)original inhabitant of any land
Spanish aborigen, aborigen
- aborigenoriginal; indigenous
- aborigenoriginal inhabitant of Australia
- aboriginaloriginal inhabitant of Australia
- aborigenoriginal inhabitant of any land
Swedish urinvånare
- urinvånareoriginal inhabitant of any land
Ukrainian абориге́нський, тубі́льний
- абориге́нський (aboryhénsʹkyj)original; indigenous
- тубі́льний (tubílʹnyj)original; indigenous
- автохто́нний (avtoxtónnyj)original; indigenous
- тузе́мський (tuzémsʹkyj)original; indigenous
- абориге́нський (aboryhénsʹkyj)of or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- тубі́льний (tubílʹnyj)of or pertaining to Australian Aboriginals
- абориге́н (aboryhén)original inhabitant of Australia
- тубіле́ць (tubilécʹ)original inhabitant of Australia
- абориге́н (aboryhén)original inhabitant of any land
- тубі́лець (tubílecʹ)original inhabitant of any land
- автохто́н (avtoxtón)original inhabitant of any land
- тузе́мець (tuzémecʹ)original inhabitant of any land
- уродже́нець (urodžénecʹ)original inhabitant of any land
Vietnamese thổ dân
- thổ dânoriginal; indigenous
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
aboriginal. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aboriginal
“aboriginal.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aboriginal. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “aboriginal,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/aboriginal.
Source: aboriginal on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.