Meanings
plural tomatoes · alternative obsolete tomatoe · alternative pronunciation spelling tomater · alternative Appalachia Southern US informal 'mater
- countableuncountableA widely cultivated plant, Solanum lycopersicum, having edible fruit.
- countableuncountableThe savory fruit of this plant, most often red when ripe, treated as a vegetable in horticulture and cooking.
He was chopping a tomato to put in the salad.
2 more examples
He was eating a tomato when his boss called him.
In common parlance tomatoes are vegetables, as the Supreme Court observed long ago [see Nix v. Hedden 149 U.S. 304, 307, 13 S.Ct. 881, 882, 37 L.Ed. 745 (1893)], although botanically speaking they are actually a fruit. [26 Encyclopedia Americana 832 (Int'l. ed. 1981)]. Regardless of classification, people have been enjoying tomatoes for centuries; even Mr. Pickwick, as Dickens relates, ate his chops in "tomata" sauce.
1990, JSG Trading Corp. v. Tray-Wrap, Inc., 917 F.2d 75 (2d Cir. 1990)Synonyms: golden apple, love apple, wolf's peach
- countableuncountableA shade of red, the colour typical of a ripe tomato.
- countableslanguncountableAn attractive woman.
2015 19 Old-Fashioned Compliments We Should Bring Back That shirt makes you look like such a glorious tomato.
4 more examples
Deborah Harry, the New Wave goddess, is finally admitting -- after all the peroxide and posturing of the 1970's and 80's -- that she's really just a tomato (her word) from Paterson […].
1999 April 4, Frank Decaro, “No Longer the Punch-Line State”, in The New York Times, section 9, page 1When she left the room, I asked Robert, “Who's the tomato?” “Marisa. She's from Mexico.” He had a telltale smile on his face.
2008, Denny Durbin, Lazy Enchiladas: Redefining Success: Tasty Lessons on Love, Life, & Relationships, Bodega Publishing, →ISBN, page 13“Who's the tomato?” a cop said as Evie walked past. “Her? She's the stiff's niece,” another cop answered.
2020, Libba Bray, The King of Crows, Little, Brown Books for Young Readers, →ISBNWhen did this happen last, a tomato he's hardly met going to so much trouble? Ever?
2025, Thomas Pynchon, Shadow Ticket, Jonathan Cape, page 19 - countableslanguncountableA stupid act or person.
comparative more tomato · superlative most tomato · alternative obsolete tomatoe · alternative pronunciation spelling tomater · alternative Appalachia Southern US informal 'mater
- Of a shade of red, the colour of a ripe tomato.
And she’d slathered a heavy layer of foundation over the raw skin of her face with the end result being a complexion that was more tomato than orange.
2011, Jackie Braun, “Most Focused”, in Mr. Right There All Along (Harlequin Romance, #4258; The Fun Factor), Toronto, Ont.: Harlequin, →ISBN, page 2203 more examples
Her face is on the cover: the Anne Estelle Rice portrait – or the black-eyed Japanese-bobbed head-and-shoulders bit of it – and the square-yoked dress is tomato, or pomegranate, but never persimmon. If it stayed too long in the sun and faded, well yes, maybe then…
1990, Beverley Farmer, “December”, in A Body of Water, Sydney, N.S.W.: Giramondo Publishing, published 2020, →ISBNThis afternoon, though, she saunters in, draped in a dress the color of a ripe tomato, with a hat to match, her hair twisted underneath in some kind of fashionable up-do that seems impossible to create oneself. […] Penny is sitting there, on the bed, next to me, chewing on the end of the pen, dressed in her frivolous tomato dress.
2013, Jillian Cantor, Margot, New York, N.Y.: Riverhead Books, →ISBN, pages 93–94 (chapter 16) and 164 (chapter 26)Intending to tease out Shona’s know-it-all nature by spouting off some trivia, I googled the Pala d’Oro on my phone. It was pure folly, but I was kind of worried about her. “Wikipedia says the cloth has a hundred and eighty-seven enamel plaques depicting Christ and the saints that are decorated with gold, silver, and around two thousand gems.” I peeked at Shona, whose face was tomato, and continued.
2021, Traci Andrighetti, chapter 9, in Valpolicella Violet (Franki Amato Mysteries; 7), Limoncello Press, →ISBN
present singular third person tomatos · participle present tomatoing · participle past tomatoed · past tomatoed · alternative obsolete tomatoe · alternative pronunciation spelling tomater · alternative Appalachia Southern US informal 'mater
- raretransitiveTo pelt with tomatoes.
Synonyms & antonyms
nounThe savory fruit of this plant, most often red when ripe, treated as a vegetable in horticulture and cooking.
More synonyms by meaning
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Proto-Nahuan*toma-tl
- Classical Nahuatltomatl
- Spanishtomate
- Englishtomato
Variant of earlier tomate, from Spanish tomate, from Classical Nahuatl tomatl, from Proto-Nahuan *toma-tl. Compare tomatillo.
More words from Spanish, Classical Nahuatl, Proto-Nahuan
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Afrikaans tamatie, tamatie
- tamatietomato plant
- tamatiefruit
Arabic طَمَاطِم, بَنَدُورَة
- طَمَاطِم (ṭamāṭim)tomato plant
- بَنَدُورَة (banadūra)tomato plant
- بَنْدُورَة (bandūra)fruit
- طَمَاطِم (ṭamāṭim)fruit
Bengali বিলাতী বেগুন, টমেটো
- বিলাতী বেগুনfruit
- টমেটো (ṭomeṭō)fruit
Bulgarian домат, дома́т
- домат (domat)tomato plant
- дома́т (domát)fruit
Catalan tomaquera, tomàquet
- tomaqueratomato plant
- tomàquetfruit
Chinese Cantonese 番茄, 番茄
- 番茄tomato plant
- 番茄fruit
Chinese Mandarin 西紅柿 /西红柿, 番茄
- 西紅柿 /西红柿 (xīhóngshì)tomato plant
- 番茄 (fānqié)tomato plant
- 柿子 (shìzi)tomato plant
- 西紅柿 /西红柿 (xīhóngshì)fruit
- 番茄 (fānqié)fruit
- 柿子 (shìzi)fruit
Czech rajče, rajče
- rajčetomato plant
- rajčefruit
- rajské jablíčkofruit
Danish tomat, tomat
- tomattomato plant
- tomatfruit
Dutch tomaat, tomatenplant
- tomaattomato plant
- tomatenplanttomato plant
- tomaatfruit
Esperanto tomato, tomatujo
- tomatotomato plant
- tomatujotomato plant
- tomatofruit
Estonian tomat
- tomatfruit
Finnish tomaatti, tomaattikasvi
- tomaattitomato plant
- tomaattikasvitomato plant
- tomaattifruit
- tomaatinpunainencolor
- tomaatinpunainenof the color of a ripe tomato
French tomate, tomatier
- tomatetomato plant
- tomatiertomato plant
- tomatefruit
German Tomate, Tomatenpflanze
- Tomatetomato plant
- Tomatenpflanzetomato plant
- Tomatefruit
- Paradeiserfruit
Greek ντοματιά, ντομάτα
- ντοματιά (ntomatiá)tomato plant
- ντομάτα (ntomáta)fruit
Hawaiian ʻōhiʻa haole, ʻōhiʻa lomi
- ʻōhiʻa haolefruit
- ʻōhiʻa lomifruit
- komakofruit
Hebrew עַגְבָנִיָּה, בַּדּוּרָה
- עַגְבָנִיָּה (agvaniyá)fruit
- בַּדּוּרָה (badura)fruit
Hindi टमाटर, विलायती
- टमाटर (ṭamāṭar)tomato plant
- विलायती (vilāyatī)tomato plant
- टमाटर (ṭamāṭar)fruit
- विलायती (vilāyatī)fruit
Hungarian paradicsom, paradicsom
- paradicsomtomato plant
- paradicsomfruit
Icelandic tómatjurt, tómatur
- tómatjurttomato plant
- tómaturfruit
- tómatifruit
- rauðaldinfruit
Indonesian tomat, tomat
- tomattomato plant
- tomatfruit
Irish tráta, tráta
- trátatomato plant
- trátafruit
Italian pomodoro, pomidoro
- pomodorotomato plant
- pomidorotomato plant
- pummarolatomato plant
- pommarolatomato plant
- tomatotomato plant
- tomatetomato plant
- tomata (Liguria)tomato plant
- tomaticatomato plant
- pomaticatomato plant
- pomodorofruit
- pomidorofruit
- pummarolafruit
Japanese トマト, トマト
- トマト (tomato)tomato plant
- トマト (tomato)fruit
Korean 토마토, 도마도
- 토마토 (tomato)fruit
- 도마도 (domado)fruit
- 일년감 (illyeon'gam)fruit
Latin lycopersicum
- lycopersicumtomato plant
Latvian tomāts, tomāts
- tomātstomato plant
- tomātsfruit
Lithuanian pomidoras, pomidoras
- pomidorastomato plant
- pomidorasfruit
Malay rangam, راڠم
- rangamtomato plant
- راڠم (raŋam)tomato plant
- rangamfruit
- راڠم (raŋam)fruit
- tomatofruit
- terung masamfruit
- tomatfruit
Māori tōmato
- tōmatofruit
Norwegian Bokmål tomatplante, tomat
- tomatplantetomato plant
- tomattomato plant
- tomatfruit
Polish pomidor, pomidor
- pomidortomato plant
- pomidorfruit
- kolor pomidorowycolor
- pomidorowyof the color of a ripe tomato
Portuguese tomateiro, tomate
- tomateirotomato plant
- tomatetomato plant
- tomatefruit
Punjabi ਟਮਾਟਰ, ਟਮਾਟਾ
- ਟਮਾਟਰ (ṭamāṭar)fruit
- ਟਮਾਟਾ (ṭamāṭā)fruit
Romanian tomată, roșie
- tomatătomato plant
- roșiefruit
- tomatăfruit
Russian помидо́р, помидо́р
- помидо́р (pomidór)tomato plant
- помидо́р (pomidór)fruit
- тома́т (tomát)fruit
Scottish Gaelic tomàto, tomàto
- tomàtotomato plant
- tomàtofruit
Slovak rajčiak, paradajka
- rajčiaktomato plant
- paradajkafruit
- rajčinafruit
Spanish tomate, tomatera
- tomatetomato plant
- tomateratomato plant
- tomatefruit
- jitomatefruit
Swahili mnyanya, nyanya
- mnyanyatomato plant
- nyanyafruit
Swedish tomat, tomat
- tomattomato plant
- tomatfruit
Tagalog kamatis, butinggan
- kamatistomato plant
- butinggantomato plant
- kamatisfruit
- butingganfruit
Tamil தக்காளி, தக்காளி
- தக்காளி (takkāḷi)tomato plant
- தக்காளி (takkāḷi)fruit
Thai มะเขือเทศ
- มะเขือเทศ (má-kʉ̌ʉa-têet)fruit
Turkish domates, domates
- domatestomato plant
- domatesfruit
- pamidorfruit
- domatfruit
- banadurafruit
Ukrainian тома́т, помідо́р
- тома́т (tomát)tomato plant
- помідо́р (pomidór)fruit
- тома́т (tomát)fruit
Urdu ٹَماٹَر, وِلایَتی بَین٘گَن
- ٹَماٹَر (ṭamāṭar)tomato plant
- وِلایَتی بَین٘گَن (vilāyatī baiṅgan)tomato plant
- ٹَماٹَر (ṭamāṭar)fruit
- وِلایَتی بَین٘گَن (vilāyatī baiṅgan)fruit
- بادَنْجانِ فَرَن٘گی (bādanjān-i faraṅgī)fruit
Vietnamese cà chua, cà chua
- cà chuatomato plant
- cà chuafruit
Welsh tomato
- tomatofruit
Yiddish פּאָמידאָר
- פּאָמידאָר (pomidor)fruit
Zulu utamatisi class 1a/2a
- utamatisi class 1a/2afruit
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with tomato
Cite this entry
tomato. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tomato
“tomato.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tomato. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tomato,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tomato.
Source: tomato on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.