Meanings
plural tormentils
- countableuncountableA low-growing herb (Potentilla erecta, syn. Potentilla tormentilla).
1615, Helkiah Crooke, Mikrokosmographia, London: William Jaggard, “A Dilucidation or Exposition of the Controuersies concerning the Historie of the Infant,” Question 31, p. 340, […] the hearbe Tormentill which hath seauen leaues resisteth all poysons.
3 more examples
Instead of tea, they drink an infusion of the roots of the tormentil (Tormentilla erecta), which, when boiled, dyes the water reddish, gives it a very astringent taste, and is drank without milk.
1788, S. Pallas, “Travels through Siberia and Tartary”, in John Trusler, editor, The Habitable World Described, volume 3, London, Part 2, p. 233The bracken, waist-high at first, was like small hoops at the top of the wood, where the tiny golden tormentil made a carpet and the yellow pimpernel was closing her eager eyes.
1917, Mary Webb, chapter 25, in Gone to Earth, New York: Dutton, page 206The flowers were sparser. Here and there a yellow tormentil showed in the grass, a late harebell or a few shreds of purple bloom on a brown, crisping tuft of self-heal.
1972, Richard Adams, chapter 50, in Watership Down, London: MacmillanSynonyms: shepherd's knot
Synonyms & antonyms
nounA low-growing herb (Potentilla erecta, syn. Potentilla tormentilla).
Origin
- Latintormentilla“minor pain”
- Englishtormentil
From mediaeval Latin tormentilla (“minor pain”), perhaps referring to the conditions that the plant was used to treat.
More words from Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Bulgarian очиболец
- очиболец (očibolec)Potentilla erecta
Dutch tormentil
- tormentilPotentilla erecta
Finnish rätvänä
- rätvänäPotentilla erecta
German Blutwurz
- BlutwurzPotentilla erecta
Icelandic blóðmura
- blóðmuraPotentilla erecta
Irish néalfartach
- néalfartachPotentilla erecta
Italian tormentilla
- tormentillaPotentilla erecta
Norwegian Bokmål tepperot
- tepperotPotentilla erecta
Portuguese tormentilha
- tormentilhaPotentilla erecta
Russian лапча́тка прямостоя́чая, калга́н
- лапча́тка прямостоя́чая (lapčátka prjamostojáčaja)Potentilla erecta
- калга́н (kalgán)Potentilla erecta
- лапча́тка-у́зик (lapčátka-úzik)Potentilla erecta
- дубро́вка (dubróvka)Potentilla erecta
Swedish blodrot
- blodrotPotentilla erecta
Rhymes & wordplay
Anagrams
Cite this entry
tormentil. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tormentil
“tormentil.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tormentil. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tormentil,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tormentil.
Source: tormentil on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.