trenchant

T1R1E1N1C3H4A1N1T1
/ˈtɹɛnʃənt/

adjective

Fitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp.

“trenchant wit”

UncommonScrabble 14

Meanings

adjectivetrenchant (comparative more trenchant, superlative most trenchant)

comparative more trenchant · superlative most trenchant · alternative obsolete trenchaunt

  1. archaicFitted to trench or cut; gutting; sharp.

    The trenchant blade, Toledo trusty, / For want of fighting was grown rusty, / And ate into itself, for lack / Of somebody to hew and hack.

    1663, Samuel Butler, Hudibras, part 1, canto 1
    1. archaicbiologyAdapted for tearing into flesh.

      The trenchant talonid is a character of some miacids and distinguishes these teeth from the hyaenodontids and oxyaenids.

      1971, Thomas H. V. Rich, Deltatheridia, Carnivora, and Condylarthra (Mammalia) of the Early Eocene, Paris Basin, France
  2. figurativelyKeen; biting; vigorously articulate and effective; severe.

    trenchant wit

    2 more examples

    His eyes, of the usual blue, were perhaps remarkably cold, and he certainly could make his glance fall on one as trenchant and heavy as an axe.

    1899 February, Joseph Conrad, “The Heart of Darkness”, in Blackwood’s Edinburgh Magazine, volume CLXV, number M, New York, N.Y.: The Leonard Scott Publishing Company, […], →OCLC, part I, pages 210–211

    His trenchant criticisms of the Church's repression […] include a discussion of the considerable 1938 success of the fledgling NODL in getting magazines removed from various points of sale.

    2011, Jay A. Gertzman, Bookleggers and Smuthounds: The Trade in Erotica, 1920-1940

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectivehaving keenness and forcefulness and penetration in thought, expression, or intellect

adjectivecharacterized by or full of force and vigor

adjectiveclearly or sharply defined to the mind

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Old Frenchtrenchant
  2. Englishtrenchant

Borrowed into Middle English from Old French trenchant, the present participle of trenchier (“to cut”).

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian рязък, язвителен
  • рязък (rjazăk)biting, severe
  • язвителен (jazvitelen)biting, severe
  • рязко очертан (rjazko očertan)sharp
Finnish pureva, terävä
  • purevabiting, severe
  • teräväbiting, severe
  • purevasharp
  • teräväsharp
French tranchant
  • tranchantsharp
German treffsicher, prägnant
  • treffsicherbiting, severe
  • prägnantbiting, severe
  • beißendbiting, severe
  • pointiertbiting, severe
  • scharfbiting, severe
  • stechendbiting, severe
  • schneidendsharp
Hebrew חריף, שנון
  • חריף (kharíf)biting, severe
  • שנון (shanún)biting, severe
Polish ostry, stanowczy
  • ostrybiting, severe
  • stanowczybiting, severe
  • ciętybiting, severe
  • kąśliwybiting, severe
  • ostrysharp
Portuguese mordaz, incisivo
  • mordazbiting, severe
  • incisivobiting, severe
  • cortantesharp
  • afiadosharp
Russian ко́лкий, о́стрый
  • ко́лкий (kólkij)biting, severe
  • о́стрый (óstryj)sharp
Swedish bitande (kritik), kraftfull
  • bitande (kritik)biting, severe
  • kraftfullbiting, severe
  • skarpsharp
Cite this entry
APA

trenchant. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/trenchant

MLA

“trenchant.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/trenchant. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “trenchant,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/trenchant.

Source: trenchant on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.