tussar

plural tussars · alternative tussah · alternative tusseh · alternative tusser · alternative tussor · alternative tussore

1. countableuncountableA deep gold-coloured silk produced from larvae of several species of silk worms belonging to the moth genus Antheraea

   The principal manufacture throughout this district is the tusser or jungle silk.

   1841, Journal of the Asiatic Society of Bengal, Volume 10, Part 2, p. 511

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   The Tusseh silk is pretty well known in the English market; it is supplied by a large moth measuring five and a-half to six inches from wing to wing, the Antheræa paphia of Linnæus: The silk is strong and coarse, of a flax-brown colour.

   1863, Peter Lund Simmons, editor, The Technologist: A Monthly Record of Science Applied to Art, Manufacture, and Culture, volume III, London: Kent & Co., page 111

   She wore a black lustre skirt that just exposed her broken button-boots, a white blouse topped heavily with moth-eaten lace, a long coat of well-worn tusser, and a purplish black silk hat […]

   1938, Xavier Herbert, chapter IX, in Capricornia, New York: D. Appleton-Century, published 1943, pages 143–4

   The carpets were rich with colour and design, the sofas were covered in silks and tussars […]

   1996, Manju Kak, “The Collector”, in Requiem for an Unsung Revolutionary and Other Stories, Delhi: Ravi Dayal, page 165

   […] one could very well have such a jacket made out of tussore (or tussar) which is unbleached raw silk produced by the larvae of the moth Antheraea paphia.

   2008, Nicholas Storey, History of Men's Fashion: What the Well-Dressed Man is Wearing, Barnsley, South Yorkshire: Remember When, page 99

2. countableuncountableAny of the moth species used to produce tussar silk

   Tussah moths are harder to raise than Bombyx moths, which have been selected for thousands of years for domestication.

   2015, Judith MacKenzie, The Intentional Spinner: A Holistic Approach to Making Yarn, Adams Media

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   Kharias have also learnt to prepare certain fibres for different purpose as they are expert in spinning, weaving, tussar rearing […]

   1980, Lalita Prasad Vidyarthi, The Kharia, Then and Now: A Comparative Study of Hill, Dhelki, and Dudh Kharia of the Central-eastern Region of India, Concept Publishing, page 197

   In order to strengthen the rearing of tusser worms, extensive plantation of Saja and Arjun plants will be undertaken by the forest department.

   2006, Shankarlal C. Bhatt, Land and People of Indian States and Union Territories: In 36 Volumes, volume 15, Madhya Pradesh, page 289