tarsus

T1A1R1S1U1S1
UK/ˈtɑː.səs/US/ˈtɑɹ.səs/

noun

A group of small bones in this part of the foot. The seven bones of the human tarsus form the ankle and upper part of the foot.

Similar
TarsaTarsosAntiochAntioch on the CydnusJuliopolis
UncommonScrabble 6

Meanings

tarsus1

nountarsus (plural tarsi)

plural tarsi

  1. The part between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus in terrestrial vertebrates.
    1. anatomyA group of small bones in this part of the foot. The seven bones of the human tarsus form the ankle and upper part of the foot.
    2. anatomyThe shank or tarsometatarsus of the leg of a bird or reptile.

      On the ledge, the guillemots shuffle awkwardly about on their tarsi, the long bone connecting the ‘ankle’ to the feet.

      2020, Tim Ecott, The Land of Maybe, Short Books, published 2021, page 99
    3. anatomyThe true foot or the fifth joint of the leg of an insect or other arthropod, typically consisting of several small segments and ending in a claw.
  2. anatomyA plate of dense connective tissue found in each eyelid, attached to either the superior tarsal muscle (in the upper eyelid) or inferior tarsal muscle (lower eyelid), which aid with sympathetic control.

Tarsus2

proper noun
  1. A city in Mersin Province in southeastern Turkey, an important center of Cilicia since antiquity.

    Synonyms: Tarsa, Tarsos, Antioch, Antioch on the Cydnus, Juliopolis

Synonyms & antonyms

proper nounA city in Mersin Province in southeastern Turkey, an important center of Cilicia since antiquity.

Similar
TarsaTarsosAntiochAntioch on the CydnusJuliopolis
Also see

Origin

tarsus · noun

  1. Ancient Greekτᾰρσός (tărsós)
  2. New Latintarsus
  3. Englishtarsus

Borrowed from New Latin tarsus.

Full word history & related roots →

Tarsus · proper noun

  1. HittiteTarsa
  2. Ancient GreekΤαρσός
  3. LatinTarsus
  4. EnglishTarsus

From Latin Tarsus, from Ancient Greek Ταρσός (Tarsós), ultimately from Hittite Tarsa.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek Ταρσός
  • Ταρσός (Tarsós)city in modern Turkey
Arabic رُصُغ
  • رُصُغ (ruṣuḡ)the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Bulgarian глезен, пищял
  • глезен (glezen)any of the seven bones in this part of the foot
  • пищял (pištjal)the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Catalan tars, Tars
  • tarsthe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
  • Tarscity in modern Turkey
Chinese Mandarin 大數 /大数
  • 大數 /大数 (Dàshù)city in modern Turkey
Czech zánártí
  • zánártíthe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Finnish nilkkaluu, nilkka
  • nilkkaluuany of the seven bones in this part of the foot
  • nilkkathe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
  • kinttuthe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
French tarse, tarse
  • tarseany of the seven bones in this part of the foot
  • tarsethe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
  • Tarsecity in modern Turkey
German Fußwurzel, Tarsus
  • Fußwurzelthe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
  • Tarsusthe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
  • Tarsuscity in modern Turkey
Greek Ταρσός
  • Ταρσός (Tarsós)city in modern Turkey
Hebrew תַּרְשִׁישׁ
  • תַּרְשִׁישׁ (Tarshísh)city in modern Turkey
Hindi तरसुस
  • तरसुस (tarsus)city in modern Turkey
Hungarian lábtő
  • lábtőthe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Italian Tarso
  • Tarsocity in modern Turkey
Latin Tarsus
  • Tarsuscity in modern Turkey
Polish kość stępu, stęp
  • kość stępuany of the seven bones in this part of the foot
  • stępthe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Portuguese tarso, Tarso
  • tarsothe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
  • Tarsocity in modern Turkey
Russian предплюсна́
  • предплюсна́ (predpljusná)the part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Slovak priehlavok
  • priehlavokthe part of the foot between the main part of the hindlimb and the metatarsus
Spanish Tarso
  • Tarsocity in modern Turkey
Tagalog Tarso
  • Tarsocity in modern Turkey
Turkish Tarsus
  • Tarsuscity in modern Turkey

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with tarsus

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Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

tarsus. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tarsus

MLA

“tarsus.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tarsus. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “tarsus,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/tarsus.

Source: tarsus on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.