ujamaa

U1J8A1M3A1A1

noun

A socialist ideology of cooperation and collective advancement that formed the basis of socioeconomic policies in Tanzania in the 1960s.

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Meanings

nounujamaa (countable and uncountable, plural ujamaas)

plural ujamaas

  1. uncountableA socialist ideology of cooperation and collective advancement that formed the basis of socioeconomic policies in Tanzania in the 1960s.

    She told him the gift was in keeping with the spirit of ujamaa, or cooperative economics, one of the seven principles of Kwanzaa.

    2021 January 30, Christina Morales, “A 10-Year-Old GameStop Investor Cashed In. His Return? Over 5,000%”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 22 Feb 2021
    1 more example

    On Tuesday night at the Club Serene in Brooklyn, Mayor Koch proclaimed Kwanzaa Week in New York. Then he told the crowd of about 400 that he had practiced his Swahili in order to pronounce correctly such exotic-sounding words as kujichagulia (self-determination), ujamaa (cooperative economics) and imani (faith), the theme of Kwanzaa '83.

    1983 December 30, Ron Alexander, “The Evening Hours”, in The New York Times, →ISSN, archived from the original on 03 Jan 2022, page B7
  2. countableA village built according to this ideology, with central homes and school surrounded by communal farmland.

Origin

  1. Arabicجَمَاعَة“group (of people)”
  2. Swahiliujamaa“brotherhood, extended family”
  3. Englishujamaa

Borrowed from Swahili ujamaa (“brotherhood, extended family”), from jamaa (“family”), from Arabic جَمَاعَة (jamāʕa, “group (of people)”).

Full word history & related roots →
Cite this entry
APA

ujamaa. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ujamaa

MLA

“ujamaa.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ujamaa. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “ujamaa,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/ujamaa.

Source: ujamaa on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.