underdog

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UK/ˈʌndəˌdɒɡ/US/ˈʌndɚˌdɔɡ/US/ˈʌndɚˌdɑɡ/

noun

A competitor thought unlikely to win.

“They were the underdogs in the basketball competition.”

Less commonScrabble 11

Meanings

noununderdog (plural underdogs)

plural underdogs

  1. A competitor thought unlikely to win.

    They were the underdogs in the basketball competition.

    3 more examples

    In Athens, the Americans are underdogs to the Chinese and the Canadians (the Canadians!)

    2004 August 30, The New Yorker, page 40

    The visit of a Championship side would not normally send a shiver down their spine but they knew that Wigan were underdogs who would snap at their heels and that they possessed a potent bite if they were not kept on a firm leash.

    2014 March 9, Jacob Steinberg, “Wigan shock Manchester City in FA Cup again to reach semi-finals”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 07 Aug 2020

    You certainly can’t imagine an American version of Flitcroft’s story: Hollywood finds little ironic joy in shambling, defeated men, which is why they have a monopoly on underdog sports films to begin with.

    2022 July 23, Guy Lodge, “Streaming: The Phantom of the Open and the best underdog sports films”, in The Guardian, archived from the original on 05 Aug 2022

    Synonyms: little guy, rank outsider

  2. Somebody at a disadvantage.

    Laszlo: Isn't it strange that you always happened to be fighting on the side of the underdog? Rick: Yes. I found that a very expensive hobby, too. But then I never was much of a businessman.

    1942, Julius J. Epstein, Philip G. Epstein, Howard Koch, Casablanca

    Synonyms: bottom dog

  3. A high swing wherein the person pushing the swing runs beneath the swing while the person being pushed is at the forward limit of the arc.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA competitor thought unlikely to win.

nounSomebody at a disadvantage.

Similar
Also see

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₁én
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₁entér
  3. Proto-Indo-European*h₂én
  4. Proto-Indo-European*dʰeh₁-?
  5. Proto-Indo-European*(H)n̥dʰí
  6. Proto-Indo-European*(H)n̥dʰér
  7. Proto-Germanic*under
  8. Proto-West Germanic*undar
  9. Old Englishunder-
  10. Middle Englishunder-
  11. Englishunder-
  12. Old English*dogga
  13. Middle Englishdogge
  14. Englishdog
  15. Englishunderdog

From under- + dog.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic مُسْتَضْعَف, غَيْر مُرَشَّح
  • مُسْتَضْعَف (mustaḍʕaf)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • غَيْر مُرَشَّح (ḡayr muraššaḥ)competitor thought unlikely to win
Bulgarian аутса́йдер
  • аутса́йдер (autsájder)competitor thought unlikely to win
Catalan ventafocs
  • ventafocscompetitor thought unlikely to win
Chinese Cantonese 魚腩 /鱼腩
  • 魚腩 /鱼腩 (jyu⁴ naam⁵)competitor thought unlikely to win
Chinese Mandarin 失敗者 /失败者, 受迫者
  • 失敗者 /失败者 (shībàizhě)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • 受迫者 (shòupòzhě)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • 劣勢方 /劣势方 (lièshì fāng)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • 不被看好的一方 (bù bèi kàn hǎo de yī fāng)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • 弱旅competitor thought unlikely to win
  • 魚腩 /鱼腩 (yúnǎn)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • 弱者 (ruòzhě)somebody at a disadvantage
  • 處於劣勢的人 /处于劣势的人 (chǔyú lièshì de rén)somebody at a disadvantage
  • 屌丝 (diǎosī)somebody at a disadvantage
Czech outsider
  • outsidercompetitor thought unlikely to win
Danish outsider, underdog
  • outsidercompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • underdogcompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • underhundcompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • underdogsomebody at a disadvantage
  • underhundsomebody at a disadvantage
Dutch underdog
  • underdogcompetitor thought unlikely to win
Esperanto eksterulo, malfavorulo
  • eksterulocompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • malfavorulosomebody at a disadvantage
Finnish altavastaaja, altavastaaja
  • altavastaajacompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • altavastaajasomebody at a disadvantage
French outsider
  • outsidercompetitor thought unlikely to win
German Außenseiter, Underdog
  • Außenseitercompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • Underdogcompetitor thought unlikely to win
Hebrew אנדרדוג
  • אנדרדוג (ánderdog)competitor thought unlikely to win
Hungarian esélytelen, hátrányos helyzetű
  • esélytelencompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • hátrányos helyzetűsomebody at a disadvantage
  • elnyomottsomebody at a disadvantage
Icelandic lítilmagni
  • lítilmagnisomebody at a disadvantage
Indonesian bedebah, pecundang
  • bedebahcompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • pecundangcompetitor thought unlikely to win
Italian perdente, outsider
  • perdentecompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • outsidercompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • underdogcompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • oppressosomebody at a disadvantage
  • underdogsomebody at a disadvantage
Japanese 敗残者, 弱者
  • 敗残者 (haizansha)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • 弱者 (jakusha)somebody at a disadvantage
Polish słabsza, niedoceniana strona, osoba w niekorzystnej sytuacji
  • słabsza, niedoceniana stronacompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • osoba w niekorzystnej sytuacjisomebody at a disadvantage
Portuguese azarão, desfavorecido
  • azarãocompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • desfavorecidosomebody at a disadvantage
Russian аутса́йдер, андердо́г
  • аутса́йдер (autsájdɛr)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • андердо́г (andɛrdóg)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • проигра́вший (proigrávšij)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • побеждённая сторона́ (pobeždjónnaja storoná)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • подчини́вшаяся сторона́ (podčinívšajasja storoná)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • неуда́чник (neudáčnik)competitor thought unlikely to win
Spanish tapado, cenicienta
  • tapadocompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • cenicientacompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • maletacompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • mindundicompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • último monocompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • sotanerosomebody at a disadvantage
Swedish underdog, mindrevärdig
  • underdogcompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • mindrevärdigcompetitor thought unlikely to win
  • losercompetitor thought unlikely to win
Thai มวยรอง, ไก่รองบ่อน
  • มวยรอง (muai-rɔɔng)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • ไก่รองบ่อน (gài-rɔɔng-bɔ̀n)competitor thought unlikely to win
  • เบี้ยล่าง (bîia-lâang)competitor thought unlikely to win
Turkish ezilen kişi
  • ezilen kişicompetitor thought unlikely to win

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

underdog. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/underdog

MLA

“underdog.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/underdog. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “underdog,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/underdog.

Source: underdog on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.