unnerve

U1N1N1E1R1V4E1
/ʌnˈnɜː(ɹ)v/

verb

To deprive of nerve, force, or strength; to weaken; to enfeeble. Compare enervate.

“to unnerve the arm”

RareScrabble 10

Meanings

verbunnerve (third-person singular simple present unnerves, present participle unnerving, simple past and past participle unnerved)

present singular third person unnerves · participle present unnerving · participle past unnerved · past unnerved

  1. To deprive of nerve, force, or strength; to weaken; to enfeeble. Compare enervate.

    to unnerve the arm

  2. To make somebody nervous, upset, alarm, shake the resolve of.

    I was greatly unnerved by the news that my attacker was back in the country.

    1 more example

    But new immigration is no longer the primary driver of the growing racial, ethnic and religious diversity that unnerves much of the GOP coalition.

    2021 April 23, Ronald Brownstein, “The racist ‘replacement theory’ has it all backward”, in CNN

Synonyms & antonyms

verbdisturb the composure of

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*h₂ent-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*h₂énts
  3. Proto-Germanic*anda-
  4. Proto-West Germanic*anda-
  5. Old Englishand-
  6. Old Englishon-
  7. Middle Englishon-
  8. Englishun-
  9. Englishnerve
  10. Englishunnerve

From un- + nerve.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Bulgarian обезсилвам, нервирам
  • обезсилвам (obezsilvam)deprive of nerve, force or strength
  • нервирам (nerviram)upset
  • разстройвам (razstrojvam)upset
Chinese Mandarin 使虛弱 /使虚弱, 使不安
  • 使虛弱 /使虚弱 (shǐ xūruò)deprive of nerve, force or strength
  • 使不安 (shǐ bù'ān)upset
Finnish lamauttaa, hermostuttaa
  • lamauttaadeprive of nerve, force or strength
  • hermostuttaaupset
  • hermostuaupset
French affaiblir, énerver
  • affaiblirdeprive of nerve, force or strength
  • énerverupset
  • perturberupset
Latin debilito, ēnervō
  • debilitodeprive of nerve, force or strength
  • ēnervōupset
Māori whakahārangi, kōnatunatu
  • whakahārangiupset
  • kōnatunatuupset
Russian истощать, ослаблять
  • истощать (istoščatʹ)deprive of nerve, force or strength
  • ослаблять (oslabljatʹ)deprive of nerve, force or strength
  • огорчать (ogorčatʹ)upset
  • обескураживать (obeskuraživatʹ)upset
Spanish desnervar, desnervar
  • desnervardeprive of nerve, force or strength
  • desnervarupset
Ukrainian нервува́ти
  • нервува́ти (nervuváty)upset

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with unnerve

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

unnerve. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unnerve

MLA

“unnerve.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unnerve. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “unnerve,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/unnerve.

Source: unnerve on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.