vermeil

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UK/ˈvɜː.meɪl/US/ˈvɝ.mɪl/US/ˈvɝməl/US/ˈvɝ.meɪl/

adjective

Bright scarlet, vermilion.

Less commonScrabble 12

Meanings

adjectivevermeil (comparative more vermeil, superlative most vermeil)

comparative more vermeil · superlative most vermeil · alternative vermile

  1. archaicpoeticBright scarlet, vermilion.

    And in her cheekes the vermeill red did shew / Like roses in a bed of lillies shed[…].

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book II, Canto III”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC
    1 more example

    Many and many a verse I hope to write, Before the daisies, vermeil rimm’d and white, Hide in deep herbage;

    1818, John Keats, Endymion^(https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Endymion_(Keats)#Book_I), Book I, lines 49-51
  2. archaicpoeticSpecifically of faces, lips etc.: red, ruddy, healthy-looking.

    a lip as vermeil as her own. (IV, xxx)

    1820, Charles Maturin, Melmoth the Wanderer
    1 more example

    his carriage; demeanor, and venerable behaviour, in a face so young, vermeill, and heart enflaming[…].

    1603, Michel de Montaigne, chapter 36, in John Florio, transl., The Essayes […], book II, London: […] Val[entine] Simmes for Edward Blount […], →OCLC
nounvermeil (plural vermeils)

plural vermeils · alternative vermile

  1. poeticVermilion; bright red.

    The mortall steele stayed not till it was seene / To gore her side; yet was the wound not deepe, / But lightly rased her soft silken skin, / That drops of purple blood thereout did weepe, / Which did her lilly smock with staines of vermeil steep.

    1590, Edmund Spenser, “Book III, Canto I”, in The Faerie Queene. […], London: […] [John Wolfe] for William Ponsonbie, →OCLC
  2. Silver gilt or gilt bronze.
  3. A liquid composition applied to a gilded surface to give luster to the gold.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*wr̥mis
  2. Proto-Italic*wormis
  3. Latinvermis
  4. Latinvermiculus
  5. Vulgar Latin*vermiclus
  6. Old Frenchvermei
  7. Middle Englishvermayle
  8. Englishvermeil

From Middle English vermayle, from Old French vermeil (“vermilion”), from Latin vermiculus (“little worm”), from vermis (“worm”), ultimately in reference to Kermes vermilio, a type of scale insect used to make a crimson dye. Doublet of vermicule.

Full word history & related roots →

Rhymes & wordplay

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

vermeil. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vermeil

MLA

“vermeil.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vermeil. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “vermeil,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/vermeil.

Source: vermeil on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.