Etymology

caramel

car·a·mel
C3A1R1A1M3E1L1

Today it means: A smooth, chewy, sticky confection made by heating sugar and other ingredients until the sugars polymerize and become sticky. Full definition →

French caramel ← Spanish caramelo ← Portuguese caramelo
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caramel · noun, adjective, verb1

  1. Medieval Latin · derived fromcannamellis
  2. Late Latin · derived fromcalamellus
  3. Portuguese · derived fromcaramelo
  4. Spanish · derived fromcaramelo
  5. French · borrowed fromcaramel
  6. English todaycaramel

Borrowed from French caramel, from Spanish caramelo, from Portuguese caramelo, dissimilated from Late Latin calamellus, diminutive of calamus (“reed”) (and a doublet of chalumeau and shawm). Alternatively from Medieval Latin cannamellis, which is a compound of canna + mellis.

Caramel · proper noun2

  1. French · borrowed fromCaramel
  2. English todayCaramel

Borrowed from French Caramel.

Words from the same roots

Late Latincalamellus all →

chalumeaushawm

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.