The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*per-“to go through; to carry forth”
- Ancient Greek · derived fromἐμπόριον“factory, trading station; market”
- Latin · borrowed fromemporium“trading station; business district in a city; market town”
- English todayemporium
Borrowed from Latin emporium (“trading station; business district in a city; market town”), from Ancient Greek ἐμπόριον (empórion, “factory, trading station; market”), from ἔμπορος (émporos, “merchant, trader; traveller”) + -ιον (-ion, suffix forming nouns). ἔμπορος is derived from ἐμ- (em-) (variant of ἐν- (en-, “in; within”)) + πόρος (póros, “journey; passageway”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *per- (“to go through; to carry forth”)), modelled after ἐν πόρῳ (en pórōi, “at sea; en route”). Sense 4 (“the brain”) alludes to the organ as the place where many nerves or nerve impulses meet. Not related to English empire.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Indo-European*per- all →
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.