empire

em·pire
E1M3P3I1R1E1
UK/ˈɛm.paɪ̯ə̯/UK/ˈɛm.paɪ̯.ə/US/ˈɛmˌpaɪ̯ɹ/US/ˈɛmˌpaɪ̯ɚ/

noun

A political state, often a monarchy, that has achieved a much greater current size than its initial size by conquering surrounding territories, cities or nations.

“the Russian empire”

CommonScrabble 10

Meanings

empire1

nounempire (plural empires)

plural empires

  1. A political state, often a monarchy, that has achieved a much greater current size than its initial size by conquering surrounding territories, cities or nations.

    the Russian empire

    1 more example

    States and empires fail when they are no longer the solution, they are the problem.

    2022 February 7, Charles Hugh Smith, How Empires Die
  2. A political unit ruled by an emperor or empress.

    The Empire of Vietnam was a short-lived client state of Japan governing Vietnam between March 11 and August 23, 1945.

  3. The group of states or other territories that owe allegiance to an imperial power (foreign to them), when distinguished from the native territory of that power; imperial possessions.

    Since Britain imported mainly foodstuffs from its empire, no preferences could be granted to the colonies without Britain first imposing a tariff on foodstuffs imported from other countries.

    2021 April 13, Daniel Verdier, Democracy and International Trade: Britain, France, and the United States, 1860-1990, Princeton University Press, →ISBN, page 139
    1 more example

    British people [...] continued to believe in empire. It was what gave Britain a unique role in the world, and in return Britain had drawn strength from its empire to enable it to survive two great wars that had wrecked so many of its competitors. Imperial management in the twentieth[…]

    2001 August 2, P. J. Marshall, The Cambridge Illustrated History of the British Empire, Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 105
  4. An expansive and powerful enterprise under the control of one person or group.

    the McDonald's fast food empire

    2 more examples

    “Revenues for Jackson's non-profit empire sky-rocketed from $4 million in 1997, to more than $14 million just two years later.”

    2002, Evelyn L. Damore, The Rattle and Hiss of the Tin Gods, iUniverse, →ISBN, page 111

    The Mafia never forgave Castro but Lansky had already laid the foundations of a mob gambling empire all over the Caribbean […]

    2009, Martin Short, The Rise of the Mafia, Kings Road Publishing, →ISBN
  5. Absolutecontrol, dominion, sway.

    Each master whim maintains its hour of empire, And obstinately faithful to its dictates

    1781, Horace Walpole, The Mysterious Mother, Act 1 Scene 1
    3 more examples

    The brutality, the unthinking, the unreflecting character of the barbarians were so great, that the new faith, the new feelings with which they had been inspired, exercised but a very slight empire over them.

    1881, François Guizot, The History of Civilization from the Fall of the Roman Empire to the French Revolution..., page 122

    With infinite complacency men went to and fro over this globe about their little affairs, serene in their assurance of their empire over matter.

    1898, H.G. Wells, The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page 1

    […] could gain some political strength for the pope, but in so doing the pope would lose the uniqueness and supremacy of his empire over souls: […]

    2010, Stefania Tutino, Empire of Souls: Robert Bellarmine and the Christian Commonwealth, Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 270
adjectiveempire (not comparable)
  1. not comparableAlternative letter-case form of Empire.

Empire2

adjectiveEmpire (not comparable)
  1. not comparableartFollowing or imitating a style popular during the First French Empire (1804–1814).

    However, the first style of this century was known as Empire furniture. It was a derivative of the French Empire furniture, popular at that time.

    1997, Mark McGrail, Furniture Brasses: A Short History of English Furniture Fittings, Armac Brassworks, →ISBN, page 21
    1. not comparableartHaving the waistline just below the bust; featuring an empire waist.

      ...and for a moment he could not identify the lady in the Empire dress, nor imagine why her presence created such excitement among the initiated.

      1920, Edith Wharton, The Age of Innocence, New York: Random House, →OCLC, page 17
  2. UKdatednot comparableProduced in a dependency of the British Empire or Commonwealth of Nations.

    Wine from Portugal and France showed an irregular downward tendency over the period, while Empire wine from Australia and British South Africa rose rapidly, the former increasing nearly threefold between 1925 and 1927.

    1966, Richard Stone, D.A. Rowe, The Measurement of Consumers' Expenditure and Behaviour in the United Kingdom, 1920-1938, volume 1, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →OCLC, page 179
proper noun
  1. UKabbreviationclippingdatedClipping of British Empire.
    1 more example

    With the eclipse of Empire, and the emergence of America and Russia, it was inevitable that we would lose comparative power and influence—and to be sure we have been in relative economic decline since the middle of the nineteenth century (when we were still producing two thirds of the world's energy, and half its iron and cotton cloth and when per capita income in Britain was over twice that in Germany and one third greater than in France).

    1979 March 31, Nicholas Henderson, Britain's Decline: Its Causes and Consequences
  2. A number of places in the United States:
    1. A district of the city of Coos Bay, Coos County, Oregon.
    2. A number of other townships, listed under Empire Township.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounthe domain ruled by an emperor or empress; the region over which imperial dominion is exercised

Similar

nouna group of diverse companies under common ownership and run as a single organization

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

empire · noun, adjective

  1. Latinimperium
  2. Old Frenchempire
  3. Middle Englishempire
  4. Englishempire

From Middle English empire, from Old French empire, empere, from Latin imperium, inperium (“command, control, dominion, sovereignty, a dominion, empire”), from imperare, inperare (“to command, order”), from in (“in, on”) + parare (“to make ready, order”). Doublet of empery and imperium.

Full word history & related roots →

Empire · adjective, proper noun

See empire.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans keiserryk, ryk
  • keiserrykpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • rykpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Arabic إِمْبِرَاطُورِيَّة
  • إِمْبِرَاطُورِيَّة (ʔimbirāṭūriyya)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Basque inperio
  • inperiopolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Bengali সাম্রাজ্য
  • সাম্রাজ্য (śamrajjo)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Bulgarian импе́рия, ца́рство
  • импе́рия (impérija)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • ца́рство (cárstvo)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • импе́рия (impérija)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • импе́рия (impérija)group of states
Catalan imperi, imperi
  • imperipolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • imperipolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperigroup of states
  • imperienterprise under the control of one person
Chinese Cantonese 帝國 /帝国, 帝國 /帝国
  • 帝國 /帝国 (dai³ gwok³)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • 帝國 /帝国 (dai³ gwok³)political unit ruled by an emperor
Chinese Mandarin 帝國 /帝国, 帝國 /帝国
  • 帝國 /帝国 (dìguó)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • 帝國 /帝国 (dìguó)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • 帝國 /帝国 (dìguó)group of states
  • 帝國 /帝国 (dìguó)enterprise under the control of one person
Czech říše, impérium
  • říšepolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • impériumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • císařstvípolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • říšeenterprise under the control of one person
Danish imperium, kejserrige
  • imperiumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • kejserrigepolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • rigepolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • kejserdømmepolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • kejserrigepolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperiumgroup of states
  • imperiumenterprise under the control of one person
Dutch rijk, keizerrijk
  • rijkpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • keizerrijkpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • keizerrijkpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperiumgroup of states
  • imperiumenterprise under the control of one person
Esperanto imperio, imperio
  • imperiopolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • imperiopolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperiogroup of states
  • imperioenterprise under the control of one person
Estonian impeerium, keisririik
  • impeeriumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • keisririikpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • impeeriumgroup of states
  • impeeriumenterprise under the control of one person
Finnish imperiumi, valtakunta
  • imperiumipolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • valtakuntapolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • keisarikuntapolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperiumigroup of states
  • imperiumienterprise under the control of one person
  • valtakuntaenterprise under the control of one person
French empire, empire
  • empirepolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • empirepolitical unit ruled by an emperor
German Reich, Imperium
  • Reichpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • Imperiumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • Kaiserreichpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • Kaiserreichpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • Kaisertumpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • Weltreichgroup of states
  • Imperiumgroup of states
Greek αυτοκρατορία, αυτοκρατορία
  • αυτοκρατορία (aftokratoría)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • αυτοκρατορία (aftokratoría)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • αυτοκρατορία (aftokratoría)group of states
  • αυτοκρατορία (aftokratoría)enterprise under the control of one person
Hebrew אִימְפֶּרְיָה
  • אִימְפֶּרְיָה (imperyá)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Hindi साम्राज्य, सल्तनत
  • साम्राज्य (sāmrājya)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • सल्तनत (saltanat)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • साम्राज्य (sāmrājya)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • साम्राज्य (sāmrājya)group of states
Hungarian birodalom, impérium
  • birodalompolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • impériumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • császárságpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • császárságpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
Icelandic keisaradæmi, ríki
  • keisaradæmipolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • ríkipolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Indonesian kekaisaran, imperium
  • kekaisaranpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • imperiumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • kekaisaranpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperiumgroup of states
Irish impireacht, impireacht
  • impireachtpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • impireachtpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • impireachtgroup of states
Italian impero, impero
  • imperopolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • imperopolitical unit ruled by an emperor
Japanese 帝国, 帝政
  • 帝国 (teikoku)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • 帝政 (teisei)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • 帝国 (teikoku)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • 帝国 (teikoku)group of states
  • 企業帝国 (kigyō teikoku)enterprise under the control of one person
  • 王朝 (ōchō)enterprise under the control of one person
Korean 제국, 제국
  • 제국 (jeguk)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • 제국 (jeguk)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • 제정 (jejeong)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • 제국 (jeguk)group of states
Latin imperium
  • imperiumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Latvian impērija, impērija
  • impērijapolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • impērijapolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • impērijagroup of states
  • impērijaenterprise under the control of one person
Lithuanian imperija, imperija
  • imperijapolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • imperijapolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperijagroup of states
Malay empayar
  • empayarpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Māori emepaea, emepaea
  • emepaeapolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • emepaeapolitical unit ruled by an emperor
Norwegian Bokmål imperium, rike
  • imperiumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • rikepolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • keiserdømmepolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • keiserrikepolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperiumgroup of states
Polish imperium, cesarstwo
  • imperiumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • cesarstwopolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • mocarstwopolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • imperiumpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • cesarstwopolitical unit ruled by an emperor
Portuguese império, império
  • impériopolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • impériopolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • impériogroup of states
  • impérioenterprise under the control of one person
Punjabi ਸਲਤਨਤ, ਸਾਮਰਾਜ
  • ਸਲਤਨਤ (saltanat)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • ਸਾਮਰਾਜ (sāmrāj)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Romanian imperiu, împărăție
  • imperiupolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • împărățiepolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • imperiupolitical unit ruled by an emperor
Russian импе́рия, ца́рство
  • импе́рия (impérija)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • ца́рство (cárstvo)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • импе́рия (impérija)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • импе́рия (impérija)group of states
  • импе́рия (impérija)enterprise under the control of one person
Scottish Gaelic ìmpireachd, ìmpireachd
  • ìmpireachdpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • ìmpireachdpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • ìmpireachdgroup of states
Slovak ríša, impérium
  • ríšapolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • impériumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • cisárstvopolitical unit ruled by an emperor
Spanish imperio, imperio
  • imperiopolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • imperiopolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperiogroup of states
Swedish imperium, rike
  • imperiumpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • rikepolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • kejsardömepolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperiumpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperiumgroup of states
  • imperiumenterprise under the control of one person
Tagalog imperyo, imperyo
  • imperyopolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • imperyopolitical unit ruled by an emperor
  • imperyoenterprise under the control of one person
Tamil பேரரசு, சாம்ராஜ்யம்
  • பேரரசு (pēraracu)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • சாம்ராஜ்யம் (cāmrājyam)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • பேரரசு (pēraracu)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • சாம்ராஜ்யம் (cāmrājyam)enterprise under the control of one person
Thai จักรวรรดิ, จักรวรรดิ
  • จักรวรรดิ (jàk-grà-wàt)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • จักรวรรดิ (jàk-grà-wàt)political unit ruled by an emperor
Turkish imparatorluk, imparatorluk
  • imparatorlukpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • imparatorlukpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
Ukrainian імпе́рія, ца́рство
  • імпе́рія (impérija)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • ца́рство (cárstvo)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • імпе́рія (impérija)political unit ruled by an emperor
  • імпе́рія (impérija)group of states
  • імпе́рія (impérija)enterprise under the control of one person
Urdu سَلْطَنَت, سامْراجْیَہ
  • سَلْطَنَت (saltanat)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • سامْراجْیَہ (sāmrājya)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • شاہَنْشَہی (śāhanśahī)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Vietnamese đế quốc, đế quốc
  • đế quốcpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
  • đế quốcpolitical unit ruled by an emperor
Welsh ymerodraeth
  • ymerodraethpolitical unit, having numerous or extensive territories
Yiddish אימפּעריע
  • אימפּעריע (imperye)political unit, having numerous or extensive territories

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with empire

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

empire. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/empire

MLA

“empire.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/empire. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “empire,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/empire.

Source: empire on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.