The story
- Proto-Indo-European · derived from*ḱewh₁-“vault, hole”
- Latin · borrowed fromexcavātiō“a hollowing out”
- English todayexcavation
From Latin excavātiō (“a hollowing out”), from excavō (“to hollow out”), from ex + cavō (“to hollow out”), from cavus (“hollow”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“vault, hole”). Equivalent to excavate + -ion.
Words from the same roots
Proto-Indo-European*ḱewh₁- all →
churchcoelanaglyphiccoelo-cumacean
Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.