Etymology

merlin

M3E1R1L1I1N1

Today it means: A small falcon, Falco columbarius, that breeds in northern North America, Europe, and Asia. Full definition →

Middle English merlioun ← Old French emerillon ← Frankish *smiril
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merlin · noun1

  1. Proto-Germanic · derived from*smirilaz“falcon, merlin”
  2. Frankish · derived from*smiril“falcon, hawk”
  3. Old French · derived fromemerillon
  4. Middle English · inherited frommerlioun
  5. English todaymerlin

From Middle English merlioun, merlion, marlyon, merlyon, merlinge, from Old French emerillon, esmerillon, from Old Frankish *smiril (“falcon, hawk”), from Proto-Germanic *smirilaz (“falcon, merlin”). Cognate with Old High German smirl (“falcon”), Old Norse smyrill (“falcon”).

merlin · noun2

Acronym of moesin-ezrin-radixin-like protein + -in (“protein”)

Merlin · proper noun3

  1. Proto-Celtic · derived from*mori“sea”
  2. Proto-Brythonic · derived from*Mor-ðin
  3. Old French · derived fromMerlin
  4. Medieval Latin · derived fromMerlinus
  5. Middle English · inherited fromMerlyn
  6. English todayMerlin

From Middle English Merlyn, from Medieval Latin Merlinus and Old French Merlin, from Proto-Brythonic *Mor-ðin (literally “sea-hill”), from Proto-Celtic *mori (“sea”) + *dūnom (“stronghold, rampart”).

Words from the same roots

Middle Englishmerlioun all →

Old Frenchemerillon all →

Frankish*smiril all →

Proto-Germanic*smirilaz all →

Proto-Celtic*mori all →

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Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.