Etymology

nepenthes

ne·pen·thes
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Today it means: A drug mentioned in Homer's Odyssey (c. 8th century B.C.E.) as bringing relief from anxiety or grief; hence, any drug or substance seen as bringing welcome forgetfulness or relief. Full definition →

Latin nēpenthes ← Ancient Greek νηπενθές ← Proto-Indo-European *kʷendʰ-
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nepenthes · noun1

  1. Proto-Indo-European · derived from*kʷendʰ-“to endure, to suffer”
  2. Ancient Greek · derived fromνηπενθές
  3. Latin · borrowed fromnēpenthes“a drug bringing relief from grief”
  4. English todaynepenthes

Borrowed from Latin nēpenthes (“a drug bringing relief from grief”), from Ancient Greek νηπενθές (nēpenthés), neuter of νηπενθής (nēpenthḗs, “sorrow-banishing”), from νη- (nē-, “not”) + πένθος (pénthos, “grief”) (from πάσχειν (páskhein), present active infinitive of πάσχω (páskhō, “to be ill or injured in a certain way; to suffer”), from Proto-Indo-European *kʷendʰ- (“to endure, to suffer”)). Compare French népenthès (“a plant from which a drug supposedly bringing relief from grief may be obtained; such a drug”).

nepenthes · noun2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.