Etymology

profession

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Today it means: A promise or vow made on entering a religious order. Full definition →

First used 12th c.Middle English professioun ← Anglo-Norman professioun ← Old French profession
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The story

  1. Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*pér
  3. Proto-Indo-European*pró
  4. Proto-Indo-European*pro-
  5. Proto-Italic*pro-
  6. Latinprō-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
  8. Proto-Italic*fatēōr
  9. Latinfateor
  10. Latinprofiteor
  11. Latinprofessiōnem
  12. Old Frenchprofession
  13. Anglo-Normanprofessioun
  14. Middle Englishprofessioun
  15. English todayprofession

From Middle English professioun, from Anglo-Norman professioun, Old French profession (“declaration of faith, religious vows, occupation”), from Latin professiō (“avowal, public declaration”), from the participle stem of profitērī (“to profess”). By surface analysis, profess + -ion.

First known use, by meaning

  • from 12th c. A promise or vow made on entering a religious order.
  • from 16th c. The declaration of belief in the principles of a religion; hence, one's faith or religion.
  • from 16th c. Any declaration of belief, faith or one's opinion, whether genuine or (as now often implied) pretended.
  • from 15th c. An occupation, trade, craft, or activity in which one has a professed expertise in a particular area; a job, especially one requiring a high level of skill or training.
  • from 17th c. The practitioners of such an occupation collectively.

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.