profession

P3R1O1F4E1S1S1I1O1N1
Canada, US, UK/pɹəˈfɛʃ.ən/Australia, New Zealand/pɹəˈfeʃ.ən/

noun

A promise or vow made on entering a religious order.

“a profession of support”

Similar
CommonFirst used 12th c.Scrabble 15Word of the Day · Aug 12, 2024

Meanings

nounprofession (plural professions)

plural professions

  1. A declaration of faith.
    1. lifestyleA promise or vow made on entering a religious order.First known use 12th c.

      She died only a few years after her profession.

      1 more example

      Rosario was a young novice belonging to the monastery, who in three months intended to make his profession.

      1796, Matthew Lewis, The Monk, Folio Society, published 1985, page 27
    2. The declaration of belief in the principles of a religion; hence, one's faith or religion.First known use 16th c.

      I congratulate you upon the wisdom that withheld you from entering yourself a member of the Protestant Association […] it is likely to bring an odium upon the profession they make, that will not soon be forgotten.

      1780, William Cowper, letter, 12 June
    3. Any declaration of belief, faith or one's opinion, whether genuine or (as now often implied) pretended.First known use 16th c.

      a profession of support

      2 more examples

      Despite his continued professions of innocence, the court eventually sentenced him to five years.

      I scarcely know any thing that really interests me, and I would give a great deal not to be so quick-sighted as I am; it would be so pleasant to believe only a tithe of the professions that are made me.

      1837, L[etitia] E[lizabeth] L[andon], “Presentiment”, in Ethel Churchill: Or, The Two Brides. […], volume II, London: Henry Colburn, […], →OCLC, page 126
  2. A professional occupation.
    1. An occupation, trade, craft, or activity in which one has a professed expertise in a particular area; a job, especially one requiring a high level of skill or training.First known use 15th c.

      My father was a barrister by profession.

      1 more example

      “You are very idle, Cashel; I am sure of that. It is too provoking to throw away so much money every year for nothing. Besides, you must soon be thinking of a profession.” “I shall go into the army,” said Cashel. “It is the only profession for a gentleman.”

      1886, George Bernard Shaw, Cashel Byron’s Profession. […], London: The Modern Press, […], →OCLC, page 4
    2. collectiveThe practitioners of such an occupation collectively.First known use 17th c.

      His conduct is against the established practices of the legal profession.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounan open avowal (true or false) of some belief or opinion

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*per-der.?
  2. Proto-Indo-European*pér
  3. Proto-Indo-European*pró
  4. Proto-Indo-European*pro-
  5. Proto-Italic*pro-
  6. Latinprō-
  7. Proto-Indo-European*bʰeh₂-
  8. Proto-Italic*fatēōr
  9. Latinfateor
  10. Latinprofiteor
  11. Latinprofessiōnem
  12. Old Frenchprofession
  13. Anglo-Normanprofessioun
  14. Middle Englishprofessioun
  15. Englishprofession

From Middle English professioun, from Anglo-Norman professioun, Old French profession (“declaration of faith, religious vows, occupation”), from Latin professiō (“avowal, public declaration”), from the participle stem of profitērī (“to profess”). By surface analysis, profess + -ion.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek ἐπάγγελμα
  • ἐπάγγελμα (epángelma)occupation
Arabic مِهْنَة, وَظِيفَة
  • مِهْنَة (mihna)occupation
  • وَظِيفَة (waẓīfa)occupation
Bengali পেশা
  • পেশা (peśa)occupation
Bulgarian обе́т, вероизповеда́ние
  • обе́т (obét)promise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • вероизповеда́ние (veroizpovedánie)declaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • профе́сия (profésija)occupation
  • заня́тие (zanjátie)occupation
Catalan professió, ofici
  • professióoccupation
  • oficioccupation
Chinese Cantonese 職業 /职业, 行業 /行业
  • 職業 /职业 (zik¹ jip⁶)occupation
  • 行業 /行业 (hong⁴ jip⁶)occupation
Chinese Mandarin 職業 /职业, 行業 /行业
  • 職業 /职业 (zhíyè)occupation
  • 行業 /行业 (hángyè)occupation
Czech povolání, profese
  • povoláníoccupation
  • profeseoccupation
Danish erhverv, fag
  • erhvervoccupation
  • fagoccupation
  • professionoccupation
  • livsstillingoccupation
Dutch professie, beroep
  • professiedeclaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • beroepoccupation
  • professieoccupation
Esperanto profesio
  • profesiooccupation
Estonian amet, elukutse
  • ametoccupation
  • elukutseoccupation
Finnish lupaus, ammattikunta
  • lupauspromise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • ammattikuntapractitioners of a profession collectively
  • professiopractitioners of a profession collectively
  • uskontunnustusdeclaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • julistusdeclaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • vakuutusdeclaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • ammattioccupation
French profession, profession
  • professionpromise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • professionpractitioners of a profession collectively
  • corps de métierpractitioners of a profession collectively
  • professiondeclaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • professionoccupation
  • métieroccupation
German Profess, Gelübde
  • Professpromise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • Gelübdepromise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • Fachweltpractitioners of a profession collectively
  • Bekenntnisdeclaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • Berufoccupation
  • Professionoccupation
Greek ομολογία, διακύρηξη
  • ομολογία (omología)promise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • διακύρηξη (diakýrixi)promise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • ομότεχνοι (omótechnoi)practitioners of a profession collectively
  • επάγγελμα (epángelma)practitioners of a profession collectively
  • ομολογία (omología)declaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • επάγγελμα (epángelma)occupation
Hebrew מִקְצוֹעַ, מִשְׂרָה
  • מִקְצוֹעַ (miktsóa)occupation
  • מִשְׂרָה (misrá)occupation
Hindi पेशा, वृत्ति
  • पेशा (peśā)occupation
  • वृत्ति (vŕtti)occupation
  • व्यवसाय (vyavsāy)occupation
  • व्यवहार (vyavhār)occupation
Hungarian foglalkozás, hivatás
  • foglalkozásoccupation
  • hivatásoccupation
  • szakmaoccupation
  • mesterségoccupation
Icelandic atvinna
  • atvinnaoccupation
Indonesian profesi
  • profesioccupation
Irish gairm
  • gairmoccupation
Italian professione
  • professioneoccupation
Japanese 職業
  • 職業 (shokugyō)occupation
Korean 직업
  • 직업 (jigeop)occupation
Latvian amats, profesija
  • amatsoccupation
  • profesijaoccupation
Lithuanian profesija
  • profesijaoccupation
Malay profesion
  • profesionoccupation
Māori umanga
  • umangaoccupation
Norwegian Bokmål yrke, profesjon
  • yrkeoccupation
  • profesjonoccupation
Polish zawód, fach
  • zawódoccupation
  • fachoccupation
Portuguese profissão
  • profissãooccupation
Romanian profesiune de credință, jurământ
  • profesiune de credințăpromise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • jurământpromise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • legământpromise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • profesiepractitioners of a profession collectively
  • profesiune de credințădeclaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • profesieoccupation
  • meserieoccupation
  • profesiuneoccupation
  • meșteșugoccupation
Russian обе́т, вероиспове́дание
  • обе́т (obét)promise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • вероиспове́дание (veroispovédanije)declaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • профе́ссия (proféssija)occupation
  • заня́тие (zanjátije)occupation
Scottish Gaelic dreuchd
  • dreuchdoccupation
Slovak profesia, povolanie
  • profesiapractitioners of a profession collectively
  • povolanieoccupation
  • profesiaoccupation
Spanish profesión, profesión de fe
  • profesiónpromise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • profesión de fepromise or vow made on entering a religious order
  • gremiopractitioners of a profession collectively
  • profesióndeclaration of faith, belief or opinion
  • profesiónoccupation
Swedish yrke, fack
  • yrkeoccupation
  • fackoccupation
  • professionoccupation
  • gebitoccupation
Tagalog panungkulan, propesyon
  • panungkulanoccupation
  • propesyonoccupation
Tamil தொழில்
  • தொழில் (toḻil)occupation
Thai อาชีพ
  • อาชีพ (aa-chîip)occupation
Turkish meslek
  • meslekoccupation
Ukrainian профе́сія, фах
  • профе́сія (profésija)occupation
  • фах (fax)occupation
  • заня́ття (zanjáttja)occupation
Urdu پیشَہ, شُغْل
  • پیشَہ (peśa)occupation
  • شُغْل (śuġl)occupation
Vietnamese nghề, nghề nghiệp
  • nghềoccupation
  • nghề nghiệpoccupation
Welsh proffesiwn
  • proffesiwnoccupation
Yiddish פּראָפֿעסיע
  • פּראָפֿעסיע (profesye)occupation

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with profession

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

profession. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/profession

MLA

“profession.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/profession. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “profession,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/profession.

Source: profession on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.