Etymology

syndicate

syn·dic·ate
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Today it means: A group of individuals or companies formed to transact some specific business, or to promote a common interest; a self-coordinating group. Full definition →

French syndicat ← Medieval Latin *syndicātus ← Ancient Greek σύνδικος
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syndicate · noun1

  1. Ancient Greek · derived fromσύνδικος“advocate for a defendant”
  2. Medieval Latin · derived from*syndicātus
  3. French · derived fromsyndicat“office of a syndic; board of syndics; trade union”
  4. English todaysyndicate

Anglicized from French syndicat (“office of a syndic; board of syndics; trade union”) on the basis of -ate (forms nouns denoting rank or office, a group formed of people of this same office), equivalent to syndic (“syndic; representative; (especially) chief magistrate of Geneva”) + -at (“-ate”, forms nouns denoting rank or office), from Medieval Latin *syndicātus, from syndicus (“representative of a corporation or town; syndic”) (from Ancient Greek σύνδικος (súndikos, “advocate for a defendant”), from σύν (sún, “beside; with”) + δίκη (díkē, “judgment; justice”)) + -ātus (“-ate”). By surface analysis, syndic + -ate. Compare Italian sindacato (“syndicate; trade union; audit, control, supervision”), Occitan sendegat, Portuguese sindicato (“trade union”), Spanish sindicado, sindicato (“office of a syndic; syndicate; trade union”).

syndicate · verb2

  1. French · derived fromsyndiquer
  2. English todaysyndicate

From the noun or French syndiquer, either on the basis of -ate (verb-forming suffix).

Words from the same roots

Ancient Greekσύνδικος all →

syndic

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.