Meanings
present singular third person controls · participle present controlling · participle past controlled · past controlled · alternative obsolete comptrol · alternative obsolete comptroll · alternative obsolete controll · alternative obsolete controul · alternative obsolete countrol · alternative abbreviation Ctrl
- transitiveTo exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of.
With a simple remote, he could control the toy truck.
2 more examples
This was a wonderful advert for the Premier League, with both Chelsea and United intent on all-out attack - but Ferguson will be concerned at how his side lost their way after imperiously controlling much of the first period.
2011 March 1, Phil McNulty, “Chelsea 2 - 1 Man Utd”, in BBCIn order to grant the rich these pleasures, the social contract is reconfigured. […] The public realm is privatised, the regulations restraining the ultra–wealthy and the companies they control are abandoned, and Edwardian levels of inequality are almost fetishised.
2013 May 17, George Monbiot, “Money just makes the rich suffer”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 188, number 23, page 19 - transitivemathematics(construed with for) To design (an experiment) so that the effects of one or more variables are reduced or eliminated.
- archaictransitiveTo verify the accuracy of (something or someone, especially a financial account) by comparison with another account.
- obsoletetransitiveTo call to account, to take to task, to challenge.
I fortuned to come in, Thys rebell to behold, Whereof I hym controld; But he sayde that he wolde Agaynst my mynde and wyll In my church hawke styll.
c. 1503–1512, John Skelton, Ware the Hauke; republished in John Scattergood, editor, John Skelton: The Complete English Poems, 1983, →OCLC, page 64, lines 94–99
plural controls · alternative obsolete comptrol · alternative obsolete comptroll · alternative obsolete controll · alternative obsolete controul · alternative obsolete countrol · alternative abbreviation Ctrl
- countableuncountableThe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button.
- countableuncountableRestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control.
She had no control of her body as she tumbled downhill. She did not know up from down. It was not unlike being cartwheeled in a relentlessly crashing wave.
2012, John Branch, “Snow Fall : The Avalanche at Tunnel Creek”, in New York Times1 more example
The dirty secret of the internet is that all this distraction and interruption is immensely profitable. Web companies like to boast about […], or offering services that let you[…] "share the things you love with the world" and so on. But the real way to build a successful online business is to be better than your rivals at undermining people's control of their own attention.
2013 June 21, Oliver Burkeman, “The tao of tech”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 2, page 27 - countableuncountableA security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure.
- countableuncountableproject managementA means of monitoring for, and triggering intervention in, activities that are not going according to plan.
- countableuncountableA control group or control experiment.
- countableuncountableA duplicate book, register, or account, kept to correct or check another account or register.
"Make sure you enter the total of any credit balances in the sales ledger into the Sales Ledger Control Account and the total of any debit balances in the purchase ledger into the Purchase Ledger Control Account."
2012, Harold Randall, David Hopkins, Cambridge International AS and A Level Accounting Textbook, page 782 more examples
“The entries in the control accounts reflect respectively the effect of the transactions on the value of Korrinna company’s receivables (sales ledger control account) and payables (purchase ledger control account.”
2006, Henry Lunt, Fundamentals of Financial Accounting, page 297“Wages Control Account: This account records wage transactions in aggregate. Postings are made from wage analysis sheet. This account is debited with gross wages (paid and accrued) and is closed by transfer of direct wages to work-in-progress and indirect wages to factory, administration and selling and distribution overheads control accounts as illustrated below:”
2012, Aurora M.N., A textbook of Cost and Management Accounting, 10th Edition, page 12-3 - countableuncountablecomputingAn interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box.
Synonyms: widget
- countableuncountableclimatologyAny of the physical factors determining the climate of a place, such as latitude, distribution of land and water, altitude, exposure, prevailing winds, permanent high- or low-barometric-pressure areas, ocean currents, mountain barriers, soil, and vegetation.
- countableuncountablehuman sciencesA construction in which the understood subject of a given predicate is determined by an expression in context. See control.
- countableuncountableparapsychologyA spirit that takes possession of a psychic or medium and allows other spirits to communicate with the living.
"Ah, who are they? I wonder. Guides, controls, psychic entities of some kind. Who the agents of vengeance - or I should say justice - are, is really not essential."
1925 July – 1926 May, A[rthur] Conan Doyle, “(please specify the chapter number)”, in The Land of Mist (eBook no. 0601351h.html), Australia: Project Gutenberg Australia, published April 2019 - countablecyclingA checkpoint along an audax route.
[…] the self-acknowledged stereotype of the audaxer as a socially awkward middle-aged man, […] carefully avoiding eye contact as a volunteer serves him his cup of tea and plate of baked beans in one of the draughty village halls that typically host audax controls.
2019, Emily Chappell, Where There's a Will
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of.
nounAn influence or authority over something.
nounAn interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box.
More synonyms by meaning
nouna standard against which other conditions can be compared in a scientific experiment
nounthe state that exists when one person or group has power over another
noungreat skillfulness and knowledge of some subject or activity
verblessen the intensity of; temper; hold in restraint; hold or keep within limits
verbmaintain influence over (others or oneself) skillfully, usually to one's advantage
verbcheck or regulate (a scientific experiment) by conducting a parallel experiment or comparing with another standard
verbbe careful or certain to do something; make certain of something
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
- Latinrotula“roll, a little wheel”
- Medieval Latinrotulus
- Latincontrā“against, opposite”
- Medieval Latincontrārotulus“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”
- Old Frenchcontrerole
- Middle Englishcontrollen
- Englishcontrol
From Middle English controllen, from Old French contrerole, from Medieval Latin contrārotulus (“a counter-roll or register used to verify accounts”), from Latin contrā (“against, opposite”) + Medieval Latin rotulus, Latin rotula (“roll, a little wheel”), diminutive of rota (“a wheel”). Partly displaced native Old English wealdan and Old English wieldan, whence their merged reflex English wield.
More words from Middle English, Old French, Medieval Latin
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Ancient Greek κρατέω
- κρατέω (kratéō)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
Arabic سَيْطَرَ, تَحَكُّم
- سَيْطَرَ (sayṭara)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- تَحَكُّم (taḥakkum)influence or authority over something
- مُرَاقَبَة (murāqaba)influence or authority over something
- سَيْطَرَة (sayṭara)influence or authority over something
Basque kontrolatu
- kontrolatuto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
Bengali নিয়ন্ত্রণ
- নিয়ন্ত্রণ (niẏontron)the method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
Bulgarian контроли́рам, управля́вам
- контроли́рам (kontrolíram)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- управля́вам (upravljávam)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- власт (vlast)influence or authority over something
- управле́ние (upravlénie)influence or authority over something
- сдъ́ржаност (sdắržanost)restraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- самооблада́ние (samoobladánie)restraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
Catalan controlar, control
- controlarto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- controlinfluence or authority over something
- controlthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- controlrestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- contramesuraa security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
Chinese Mandarin 控制, 管制
- 控制 (kòngzhì)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- 管制 (guǎnzhì)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- 控制 (kòngzhì)influence or authority over something
- 監督 /监督 (jiāndū)influence or authority over something
- 監察 /监察 (jiānchá)influence or authority over something
Czech řídit, ovládat
- říditto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- ovládatto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kontrolainfluence or authority over something
- nadvládainfluence or authority over something
- správainfluence or authority over something
Danish kontrol, herredømme
- kontrolinfluence or authority over something
- herredømmeinfluence or authority over something
- styringinfluence or authority over something
- herredømmethe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- styringthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- selvbeherskelserestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- herredømmerestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- sikkerhedsmekanismea security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
Dutch besturen, beheersen
- besturento exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- beheersento exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- beheersinginfluence or authority over something
- controleinfluence or authority over something
- zelfbeheersingrestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
Esperanto kontrolo, fenestraĵo
- kontroloinfluence or authority over something
- fenestraĵographical user interface: an interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box
Estonian võim, kontroll
- võiminfluence or authority over something
- kontrollinfluence or authority over something
Finnish hallita, ohjata
- hallitato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- ohjatato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kontrolloidato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- varmistaato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- valvoato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- hallintainfluence or authority over something
- hallintalaitteetthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- itsehillintärestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- turvajärjestelmäa security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
- ohjaingraphical user interface: an interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box
French contrôler, maîtrise
- contrôlerto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- maîtriseinfluence or authority over something
- contrôleinfluence or authority over something
- commandesthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
German steuern, kontrollieren
- steuernto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kontrollierento exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- regelnto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- Kontrolleinfluence or authority over something
- Kontrollenthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- Regelungthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- Regelnthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- Kontrollelementgraphical user interface: an interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box
- Steuerelementgraphical user interface: an interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box
Greek ελέγχω, έλεγχος
- ελέγχω (eléncho)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- έλεγχος (élenchos)influence or authority over something
- έλεγχος (élenchos)the method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- έλεγχος (élenchos)restraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- έλεγχος (élenchos)a security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
- γραφικό στοιχείο (grafikó stoicheío)graphical user interface: an interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box
Hebrew שלט, שְׁלִיטָה
- שלט (shalát)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- שְׁלִיטָה (shlitá)influence or authority over something
- בַּקָּרָה (bakará)influence or authority over something
- ביקורת (biqóret)a security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
- בַּקָּרָה (baqará)a security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
Hindi नियंत्रण करना, -पर/को काबू रखना
- नियंत्रण करना (niyantraṇ karnā)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- -पर/को काबू रखना (-par/ko kābū rakhnā)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- -पर/को काबू रखना (-par/ko kābū rakhnā)to hold in check, to curb, to restrain
- नियंत्रण (niyantraṇ)influence or authority over something
- क़ाबू (qābū)influence or authority over something
- नियंत्रण (niyantraṇ)the method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
Hungarian irányít, szabályoz
- irányítto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- szabályozto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- vezérelto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- uralto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- felügyelto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kontrollálto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kontrollálto account for variables in an experiment
- féken tartto hold in check, to curb, to restrain
- megfékezto hold in check, to curb, to restrain
- korlátozto hold in check, to curb, to restrain
- irányításinfluence or authority over something
- uralominfluence or authority over something
- felügyeletinfluence or authority over something
- befolyásinfluence or authority over something
- hatalominfluence or authority over something
- kontrollinfluence or authority over something
- vezérlésinfluence or authority over something
- szabályozásinfluence or authority over something
- kormányzásinfluence or authority over something
- kezelésinfluence or authority over something
- ellenőrzésinfluence or authority over something
- irányításthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
Icelandic stjórntæki
- stjórntækithe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
Indonesian mengendalikan, mengontrol
- mengendalikanto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- mengontrolto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kendaliinfluence or authority over something
- kawalaninfluence or authority over something
- kontrolinfluence or authority over something
Irish ceansaigh, urlámhas
- ceansaighto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- urlámhasinfluence or authority over something
- smachtinfluence or authority over something
- srianadhrestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
Italian controllare, influenzare
- controllareto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- influenzareto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- dirigereto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- controlloinfluence or authority over something
- comandoinfluence or authority over something
- autoritàinfluence or authority over something
- comandithe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
Japanese 操る, 制御する
- 操る (ayatsuru)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- 制御する (seigyo suru)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- 支配する (shihai suru)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- コントロールする (kontorōru suru)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- 支配 (shihai)influence or authority over something
- 制御装置 (seigyosouchi)the method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
Korean 조절하다, 통제하다
- 조절하다 (jojeolhada)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- 통제하다 (tongjehada)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- 컨트롤하다 (keonteurolhada)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- 조절 (jojeol)influence or authority over something
- 통제 (tongje)influence or authority over something
- 제어 장치 (jeeo jangchi)the method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- 제어 (jeeo)a security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
Latin moderō, imperō
- moderōto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- imperōto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- teneōto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- imperiuminfluence or authority over something
- potestasinfluence or authority over something
- imperiumthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- imperiumrestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- imperiuma security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
- imperiumgraphical user interface: an interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box
Malay mengawal, menguasai
- mengawalto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- menguasaito exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kawalaninfluence or authority over something
- kontrolinfluence or authority over something
- pengawalana security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
Māori whakamatua
- whakamatuato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
Norwegian kontrollere, styre
- kontrollereto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- styreto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
Norwegian Bokmål kontroll
- kontrollinfluence or authority over something
Persian واپاییدن
- واپاییدن (vāpāyidan)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
Polish kontrolować, sterować
- kontrolowaćto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- sterowaćto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- zarządzaćto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- nadzorowaćto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kontrolainfluence or authority over something
- samokontrolarestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- kontrolkagraphical user interface: an interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box
Portuguese controlar, controlar
- controlarto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- controlarto hold in check, to curb, to restrain
- controloinfluence or authority over something
- controleinfluence or authority over something
Romanian comanda, controla
- comandato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- controlato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- controlinfluence or authority over something
- autoritateinfluence or authority over something
- controlthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- comandăthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- controlrestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- autocontrolrestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- controla security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
- mecanism de siguranțăa security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
- element de controlgraphical user interface: an interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box
- element de comandăgraphical user interface: an interface element that a computer user interacts with, such as a window or a text box
Russian управля́ть, контроли́ровать
- управля́ть (upravljátʹ)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- контроли́ровать (kontrolírovatʹ)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- власть (vlastʹ)influence or authority over something
- контро́ль (kontrólʹ)influence or authority over something
Scottish Gaelic srian, ceannsaich
- srianto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- ceannsaichto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
Slovak riadiť, ovládať
- riadiťto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- ovládaťto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kontrolainfluence or authority over something
Spanish controlar, controlar
- controlarto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- controlarto hold in check, to curb, to restrain
- administracióninfluence or authority over something
- controlinfluence or authority over something
- direccióninfluence or authority over something
- manejoinfluence or authority over something
- organizacióninfluence or authority over something
- controlthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- mandothe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- controlrestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- autodominiorestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- contramedidaa security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
Swedish kontrollera, reglera
- kontrollerato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- reglerato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kontrollinfluence or authority over something
- maktinfluence or authority over something
- auktoritetinfluence or authority over something
- kontrollthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- reglagethe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- manöverorganthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- kontrollinstrumentthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- kontrollanordningthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- självbehärskningrestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- kontrollrestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- grepprestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
- kontrollinstansa security mechanism, policy, or procedure that can counter system attack, reduce risks, and resolve vulnerabilities; a safeguard or countermeasure
Tagalog mamahala, pamahalaan
- mamahalato exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- pamahalaanto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- pamamahalainfluence or authority over something
- kapangyarihaninfluence or authority over something
Thai ควบคุม
- ควบคุม (kûuap-kum)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
Turkish kontrol etmek, kumanda etmek
- kontrol etmekto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kumanda etmekto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kontrolinfluence or authority over something
Ukrainian керува́ти, контролюва́ти
- керува́ти (keruváty)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- контролюва́ти (kontroljuváty)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- вла́да (vláda)influence or authority over something
- контро́ль (kontrólʹ)influence or authority over something
- керува́ння (keruvánnja)the method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
Urdu قابو کرنا
- قابو کرنا (qābū krnā)to exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
Vietnamese điều khiển, kiểm soát
- điều khiểnto exercise influence over; to suggest or dictate the behavior of
- kiểm soátinfluence or authority over something
- điều khiểnthe method and means of governing the performance of any apparatus, machine or system, such as a lever, handle or button
- điều khiểnrestraint or ability to contain one's movements or emotions, or self-control
Yiddish קאָנטראָל
- קאָנטראָל (kontrol)influence or authority over something
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with control
Cite this entry
control. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/control
“control.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/control. Accessed November 2, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “control,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/control.
Source: control on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.