Etymology

taxi

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Today it means: A vehicle, usually a car, that may be hired for single journeys by members of the public, particularly one with an automated meter to calculate the fare. Full definition →

French taximètre ← German Taxameter ← Medieval Latin taxa
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The story

  1. Medieval Latin · derived fromtaxa“tax, charge”
  2. German · derived fromTaxameter
  3. French · derived fromtaximètre
  4. English todaytaxi

Shortened from taximeter cab, taximeter (“automatic meter that records distance and fare”) from French taximètre, from German Taxameter (whence also English taxameter), coined from Medieval Latin taxa (“tax, charge”). More at tax, task. The aviation sense originally derived from a slang term for training aircraft used for practicing ground operations, which were said to drive around the airfield like a taxicab, and subsequently applied to all aircraft ground movements.

Words from the same roots

Frenchtaximètre all →

taximeter

GermanTaxameter all →

taximeter

Medieval Latintaxa all →

taxtaximeter

Etymology from Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.