task

T1A1S1K5
UK/tɑːsk/Northern England, Scotland/task/US/tæsk/

noun

A piece of work done as part of one’s duties.

“complete a task”

Very commonScrabble 8

Meanings

task1

nountask (plural tasks)

plural tasks

  1. countableA piece of work done as part of one’s duties.

    daily task, monotonous task, regular task, parental task

    1 more example

    The employee refused to complete the assignment, arguing that it was not one of the tasks listed in her job description.

    Synonyms: assignment, chore, job

    1. uncountableA state of diligence in work on a task.

      I put him to task on the chores.

      Synonyms: assignment, chore, job

    2. countableAny piece of work done.

      complete a task

      2 more examples

      carry out a task

      Irregular bedtimes may disrupt healthy brain development in young children, according to a study of intelligence and sleeping habits. ¶ Going to bed at a different time each night affected girls more than boys, but both fared worse on mental tasks than children who had a set bedtime, researchers found.

      2013 July 19, Ian Sample, “Irregular bedtimes may affect children's brains”, in The Guardian Weekly, volume 189, number 6, page 34

      Synonyms: assignment, chore, job

    3. countableA single action undertaken by a given agent.

      Each member of the team completed tasks in service of the goal.

      1 more example

      [T]here is a well-defined run in which the stages of Atalanta’s run are punctuated by finite rests, arguably showing the possibility of completing an infinite series of finite tasks in a finite time

      2002 April 30, “Zeno’s Paradoxes”, in Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy

      Synonyms: assignment, chore, job

    4. countableA difficult or tedious undertaking; a substantial project.

      Solving the economy is an enormous task for the ministry.

      3 more examples

      Getting him to change his behavior will be quite a task for you.

      I'm currently working on the task she gave me, alphabetizing all of those print files.

      As the world's drug habit shows, governments are failing in their quest to monitor every London window-box and Andean hillside for banned plants. But even that Sisyphean task looks easy next to the fight against synthetic drugs. No sooner has a drug been blacklisted than chemists adjust their recipe and start churning out a subtly different one.

      2013 August 10, “A new prescription”, in The Economist, volume 408, number 8848

      Synonyms: assignment, chore, job

    5. countableAn objective or duty.

      Your task is the elimination of the termites.

      Synonyms: assignment, chore, job, goal, objective, see: Thesaurus:goal

    6. countablecomputingA process or execution of a program.

      The user killed the frozen task.

      Synonyms: assignment, chore, job, process

  2. uncountableState of being subject to reprimands.

    call to task, take to task

    3 more examples

    I will put him to task for what he's done.

    Can she hold us to task for that?

    I hope somebody has brought him to task by now.

    Synonyms: hot seat

  3. countableobsoleteA tax or charge.

    Art thou the Collector of the Kings taske? […] Thou haſt thy taske money for all that be heere, […]

    1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], →OCLC, Act I

    Synonyms: levy

verbtask (third-person singular simple present tasks, present participle tasking, simple past and past participle tasked)

present singular third person tasks · participle present tasking · participle past tasked · past tasked

  1. transitiveTo assign a task to; to impose a task on.

    On my first day in the office, I was tasked with sorting a pile of invoices.

    3 more examples

    All hail, great master! grave sir, hail! I come / To answer thy best pleasure; be't to fly, / To swim, to dive into the fire, to ride / On the curl'd clouds, to thy strong bidding task / Ariel and all his quality.

    1610–1611 (date written), William Shakespeare, “The Tempest”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]

    There task thy maids, and exercise the loom.

    a. 1701 (date written), John Dryden, “The Last Parting of Hector and Andromache. From the Sixth Book of the Iliad.”, in The Miscellaneous Works of John Dryden, […], volume IV, London: […] J[acob] and R[ichard] Tonson, […], published 1760, →OCLC

    By 1966 the building was considered so unsafe that the Royal Engineers were tasked with demolishing it.

    2021 May 19, “Network News: HS2 unearths 900 years of history in Buckinghamshire”, in RAIL, number 931, page 23
  2. transitiveTo oppress with severe or excessive burdens; to tax

    He tasks me; he heaps me; I see in him outrageous strength, with an inscrutable malice sinewing it.

    1851 November 14, Herman Melville, chapter 36, in Moby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.: Harper & Brothers; London: Richard Bentley, →OCLC
    1. obsoletetransitiveTo institute a tax on.

      Synonyms: levy, tax

  3. transitiveTo charge, as with a fault.

    Too impudent to task me with those errors.

    c. 1619–1621, John Fletcher, “The Island Princesse”, in Comedies and Tragedies […], London: […] Humphrey Robinson, […], and for Humphrey Moseley […], published 1647, →OCLC, Act III, scene iii

task2

noun
  1. alternativeAlternative form of taisch.

Synonyms & antonyms

nounA piece of work done as part of one’s duties.

nounA state of diligence in work on a task.

nounAny piece of work done.

nounA single action undertaken by a given agent.

nounA difficult or tedious undertaking; a substantial project.

nounAn objective or duty.

Similar

nounA process or execution of a program.

nounState of being subject to reprimands.

Similar

nounA tax or charge.

Similar

verbTo institute a tax on.

Similar

More synonyms by meaning

nounany piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

Broader

nouna specific piece of work required to be done as a duty or for a specific fee

Similar
Broader

verbuse to the limit

Similar

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Latintaxō“to censure; to charge”
  2. Medieval Latintasca
  3. Old Northern Frenchtasque
  4. Middle Englishtaske“task, tax”
  5. Englishtask

From Middle English taske (“task, tax”), from Old Northern French tasque, (compare Old French variant tasche), from Medieval Latin tasca, alteration of taxa, from Latin taxō (“to censure; to charge”). Doublet of tax.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Arabic هَدَف, مَقْصَد
  • هَدَف (hadaf)objective
  • مَقْصَد (maqṣad)objective
  • مُهِمَّة (muhimma)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • وَظِيفَة (waẓīfa)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • عَمَل (ʕamal)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
Basque eginkizun, eginteko
  • eginkizunpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • egintekopiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • eginbidepiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Bulgarian зада́ние, цел
  • зада́ние (zadánie)objective
  • цел (cel)objective
  • зада́ча (zadáča)process or execution of a program
  • ра́бота (rábota)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • зада́ча (zadáča)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • давам задача (davam zadača)assign a task to
Catalan tasca, tasca
  • tascadifficult or tedious undertaking
  • tascapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Chinese Mandarin 任務 /任务, 目標 /目标
  • 任務 /任务 (rènwù)difficult or tedious undertaking
  • 目標 /目标 (mùbiāo)objective
  • 目的 (mùdì)objective
  • 課題 /课题 (kètí)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • 作業 /作业 (zuòyè)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • 任務 /任务 (rènwù)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
Czech úkol, úloha
  • úkolpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • úlohapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Danish mission, opgave
  • missionobjective
  • opgavepiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • tjanspiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • jobpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Dutch opgave, doel
  • opgavedifficult or tedious undertaking
  • doelobjective
  • taakprocess or execution of a program
  • taakpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • opgavepiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • opdragenassign a task to
  • een taak toekennenassign a task to
Esperanto tasko
  • taskopiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Estonian ülesanne, töö
  • ülesannepiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • tööpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Finnish tehtävä, suoritus
  • tehtävädifficult or tedious undertaking
  • suoritusdifficult or tedious undertaking
  • tehtäväobjective
  • päämääräobjective
  • tehtäväprocess or execution of a program
  • prosessiprocess or execution of a program
  • tehtäväpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • tekeminenpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • hommapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • puuhapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • askarepiece of work done as part of one’s duties
French corvée, tâche
  • corvéedifficult or tedious undertaking
  • tâchedifficult or tedious undertaking
  • tâcheprocess or execution of a program
  • tâchepiece of work done as part of one’s duties
German Aufgabe, Pflicht
  • Aufgabepiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • Pflichtpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • beauftragenassign a task to
Greek αγγαρεία, δουλειά
  • αγγαρεία (angareía)difficult or tedious undertaking
  • δουλειά (douleiá)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • εργασία (ergasía)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
Hebrew מְשִׂימָה, מַטָּלָה
  • מְשִׂימָה (m'simá)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • מַטָּלָה (matalá)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • הטיל (hitíl)assign a task to
Hindi कार्य, काम
  • कार्य (kārya)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • काम (kām)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
Hungarian feladat
  • feladatpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Icelandic verkefni
  • verkefnipiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Irish tasc
  • tascpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Italian incombenza, obiettivo
  • incombenzadifficult or tedious undertaking
  • obiettivoobjective
  • taskprocess or execution of a program
  • compitopiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • attivitàpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Japanese 任務, 問題
  • 任務 (ninmu)difficult or tedious undertaking
  • 問題 (mondai)difficult or tedious undertaking
  • 目的 (mokuteki)objective
  • 目標 (mokuhyō)objective
  • タスク (tasuku)process or execution of a program
  • 仕事 (shigoto)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • 課題 (kadai)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • 課す (kasu)assign a task to
Korean 임무, 문제
  • 임무 (immu)difficult or tedious undertaking
  • 문제 (munje)difficult or tedious undertaking
  • 목적 (mokjeok)objective
  • 목표 (mokpyo)objective
  • 태스크 (taeseukeu)process or execution of a program
  • 일 (il)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • 과제 (gwaje)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
Latin pensum
  • pensumpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Latvian uzdevums
  • uzdevumspiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Lithuanian užduotis
  • užduotispiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Māori taumahi, tūmahi
  • taumahipiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • tūmahipiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Norwegian Bokmål oppgave
  • oppgavepiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Polish zadanie, zadanie
  • zadanieprocess or execution of a program
  • zadaniepiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Portuguese incumbência, objetivo
  • incumbênciadifficult or tedious undertaking
  • objetivoobjective
  • tarefaprocess or execution of a program
  • tarefapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • incumbênciapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • deverpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • atarefarassign a task to
Romanian sarcină
  • sarcinăpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Russian зада́ча, зада́ние
  • зада́ча (zadáča)difficult or tedious undertaking
  • зада́ние (zadánije)objective
  • зада́ча (zadáča)objective
  • цель (celʹ)objective
  • зада́ча (zadáča)process or execution of a program
  • зада́ние (zadánije)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • зада́ча (zadáča)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • рабо́та (rabóta)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • поруча́ть (poručátʹ)assign a task to
  • задава́ть (zadavátʹ)assign a task to
  • выдава́ть зада́ние (vydavátʹ zadánije)assign a task to
  • озада́чивать (ozadáčivatʹ)assign a task to
  • вменя́ть в обя́занность (vmenjátʹ v objázannostʹ)assign a task to
Scottish Gaelic gnìomh
  • gnìomhpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Slovak úloha, úkol
  • úlohapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • úkolpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Spanish incumbencia, cometido
  • incumbenciadifficult or tedious undertaking
  • cometidoobjective
  • encargoobjective
  • encomiendaobjective
  • boladoobjective
  • tareapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • faenapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • tongapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • tandapiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • atarearassign a task to
  • encargarassign a task to
  • encomendarassign a task to
Swedish uppgift
  • uppgiftpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Tagalog abyad
  • abyadpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Thai งาน
  • งาน (ngaan)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
Turkish görev, vazife
  • görevpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • vazifepiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • ödevpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • görevlendirmekassign a task to
  • ödevlendirmekassign a task to
Ukrainian зада́ча, завда́ння
  • зада́ча (zadáča)difficult or tedious undertaking
  • завда́ння (zavdánnja)objective
  • ціль (cilʹ)objective
  • мета́ (metá)objective
  • завда́ння (zavdánnja)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
  • зада́ча (zadáča)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
Urdu کام
  • کام (kām)piece of work done as part of one’s duties
Vietnamese nhiệm vụ, mục tiêu
  • nhiệm vụdifficult or tedious undertaking
  • mục tiêuobjective
  • mục đíchobjective
  • nhiệm vụpiece of work done as part of one’s duties
Welsh tasg
  • tasgpiece of work done as part of one’s duties

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with task

All rhymes →

Anagrams

Cite this entry
APA

task. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 2, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/task

MLA

“task.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/task. Accessed November 2, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “task,” accessed November 2, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/task.

Source: task on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.