modiusA Roman dry measure of about a peck or 9 litres.
modus vivendiA way of living, especially a working arrangement to allow for peaceful coexistence between two parties in spite of differences or unresolved disputes.
monochordA musical instrument for experimenting with the mathematical relations of musical sounds, consisting of a single string stretched between two bridges, one or both of which can be moved, and which stand upon a graduated rule for the purpose of changing and measuring the length of the part of the string between them.
-monyDeadjectival suffix used to form an abstract noun usually from personal adjectives.
orchiopexyA procedure for fixation of a testis, often to move an undescended testicle into the scrotum and keep it there.
OrdovicesAn ancient tribe of Britannia, situated opposite the island of Anglesey.
ore rotundoSpoken in an eloquent, clear, and confident manner.
organum triplumA type of organum with three voices, pioneered by medieval composer Pérotin.
orichalcumA valuable yellow metal known to the Ancient Greeks and Romans; now sometimes interpreted as referring to a natural alloy of gold and copper, and sometimes treated as a mythical substance.
-oriumForming nouns denoting a place for a particular function or thing.
PanathenaeaA festival formerly held annually in Athens to honour the city's patron goddess Athena, involving animal sacrifices, a grand procession, and, every fourth year, athletic and musical contests.
Paschal TriduumA period of three days that begins with the liturgy on the evening of Maundy Thursday.
periculumaccident or casus, as distinguished from dolus and culpa, and hence relieving one from the duty of performing an obligation
perlativeDescribes a case, in very few inflected languages, that expresses movement through or along a referent noun, as "along" in "they travelled along the river".
-phileForming nouns and adjectives meaning "loving", "friendly", or "friend".
philosophasterA pretender to philosophy; a petty or charlatan philosopher.
phthiriasisAn infestation by pubic lice (Pthirus pubis).
picturaThe picture or image component of something, such as an emblem or poem, that contains a combination of imagery and text or symbols.
plebiscitumA law enacted by the plebs, under the superintendence of a tribune or some subordinate plebeian magistrate, without the senate's intervention.
plumbumSynonym of lead, chiefly in scientific contexts.
PolyclitusA male given name of historical usage, notably borne by Polyclitus the Elder, 5th century BCE Ancient Greek sculptor and artist from Argos or Sicyon
principateThe early period of the Roman Empire, during which some characteristics of the government of the Roman Republic were retained; the reign of any particular emperor during said period.