Word of the Day ·
lobster
noun
What it means
- countableuncountableA crustacean of the Nephropidae family, dark green or blue-black in colour turning bright red when cooked, with a hard shell and claws, which is used as a seafood.
- Various other crustaceans that resemble true lobsters:
- countableuncountableA spiny lobster, also called the rock lobster, a crustacean of the Palinuridae family, pinkish red in colour, with a hard, spiny shell but no claws, which is used as a seafood.
- countableuncountableA slipper lobster (a crustacean of the family Scyllaridae).
In a sentence
[…] how the troops came marching out for evening exercise under Captain Preston; how pedestrians and street urchins taunted them, shouting "Lobsters," "Bloody-backs," and flinging snow-balls, turnips, […]
1912, Ralph Davol, Two Men of Taunton: In the Course of Human Events, 1731-1829, page 214
Where it comes from
- Old Englishloppestre
- Middle Englishloppestere
- Englishlobster
From Middle English loppestere, lopster, from Old English loppestre, lopustre, lopystre, of uncertain origin. Some believe it to be a corruption of Latin lō̆custa (“grasshopper, locust”) + the Old English feminine agent suffix -estre. In Latin, the phrase lō̆custa marīna (literally "sea-grasshopper") signified a type of crustacean (shrimp or lobster). Alternatively, from Old English lobbe, loppe (“spider”) + the Old English feminine agent suffix -estre, equivalent to lop + -ster.
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