Meanings
lop1
present singular third person lops · participle present lopping · participle past lopped · past lopped · participle past lopt · past lopt
- transitiveusuallyTo cut off as the top or extreme part of anything, especially to prune a small limb off a shrub or tree, or sometimes to behead someone.
Some, for hard masters, broken under arms, In battle lopt away, with half their limbs, Beg bitter bread thro’ realms their valour sav’d,
1742, Edward Young, The Complaint: or Night-Thoughts on Life, Death & Immortality, Night ISynonyms: snead
- To hang downward; to be pendent; to lean to one side.
- To allow to hang down.
to lop the head
plural lops
- That which is lopped from anything, such as branches from a tree.
Why, we take, From every tree, lop, bark, and part o'the timber
1613 (date written), William Shakespeare, [John Fletcher], “The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight”, in Mr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies […] (First Folio), London: […] Isaac Iaggard, and Ed[ward] Blount, published 1623, →OCLC, [Act I, scene ii]1 more example
I ſhall not trouble you about the raiſing of them of Truncheons or Lops, because I could never find them to take; only ſometimes ſome of the ſmallest Suckers, when the Sap is newly ſtirring in them, if they are ſlipt off from the Tree, will grow
1707, J[ohn] Mortimer, The Whole Art of Husbandry; or, The Way of Managing and Improving of Land. […], London: […] J[ohn] H[umphreys] for H[enry] Mortlock […], and J[onathan] Robinson […], →OCLC
lop2
plural lops
- GeordieA flea.
Hadway wi ye man, ye liftin wi lops.
1 more example
Lice, That's nick name to the stuff called Lops
1651, John Cleveland, “The Hue and Cry after Sir John Presbiter”, in Poems
lop3
Lop4
alternative Lob
- A county of Hotan prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China.
The workshop in Lop County at the edge of Taklimakan Desert is in the most impoverished part of Hotan prefecture.
2017 November 5, “Across China: Elderly Uygur tailor finds new hope in factory work”, in Mengjie, editor, Xinhua News Agency, archived from the original on 17 Dec 20195 more examples
The Khotan rug factory, Hotan Rayonluk Gilam Karahanisi, is situated outside the town of Khotan, in Lop county four kilometers east on the bank of the Yurunkash River.
1979, Jan Myrdal, translated by Ann Henning, Carpets from China, Xinjiang & Tibet, Pantheon Books, →ISBN, →LCCN, →OCLC, →OL, page 139Farther west was the ancient State of Jingjue, while the ruins of the city of Akispil, discovered in the desert northwest of Lop County, was one of the cities of the ancient State of Yutian.
Xinjiang : the Land and the People
1989, 郑平 [Zheng Ping], 洛安吉 [Luo Anji], transl., 新疆风物志 [Xinjiang : the Land and the People], Beijing: New World Press, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 62East of Khotan itself, we find a local culture typified by a cemetery at Sampul (Shanpula). It is located near the administrative centre of Lop County (Luopu).
2000, J.P. Mallory, Victor H. Mair, The Tarim Mummies Ancient China and the Mystery of the Earliest Peoples from the West, →ISBN, →OCLC, page 155The Lop county official confirmed reports from overseas groups that the Chinese authorities were continuing a program of heavy religious control and censorship in Xinjiang.
2004, “THE INTERNET IN CHINA: ATOOL FOR FREEDOM OR SUPPRESSION?”, in (Please provide the book title or journal name), Committee on International Relations, page 187An acquaintance of Eli Ahun Qarim described the 50-something native of Lop county’s Igerchi village as a religious student with “a profound understanding of religion” who had earlier been detained for one year for teaching religion.
2019 April 26, Paul Eckert, Shohret Hoshur, “Uyghur Inmates in Iconic Xinjiang Detention Camp Photo Identified”, in Alim Seytoff, transl., Radio Free Asia, archived from the original on 28 Apr 2019 - A town in Lop, Hotan prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China.
1 more example
The attacks in Hotan (in Chinese, Hetian) prefecture’s Lop (Luopu) county, occurred at 9 p.m. on Monday and 8:15 a.m. on tuesday, killing three suicide attackers and three police officers and wounding four other policemen, said Osman Toxtixelil, the police chief of the Konabazar (Old Town) police station in Lop town. No bystanders were killed or injured in the attacks, he told RFA’s Uyghur Service.
2015 May 13, Roseanne Gerin, Shohret Hoshur, “Six Dead, Four Injured in Two Successive Suicide Attacks in China’s Xinjiang”, in Shohret Hoshur, transl., Radio Free Asia, archived from the original on 18 May 2015
Synonyms & antonyms
verbTo cut off as the top or extreme part of anything, especially to prune a small limb off a shrub or tree, or sometimes to behead someone.
proper nounA town in Lop, Hotan prefecture, Xinjiang autonomous region, China.
from Mandarin Chinese
More synonyms by meaning
verbcultivate, tend, and cut back the growth of
Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.
Origin
lop · verb, noun
- Middle Englishloppe“bough”
- Englishlop
From Middle English loppe (“bough”); the verb is a back-formation from the noun.
More words from Middle English
Full word history & related roots →lop · noun
- Proto-Germanic*luppijaną“to jump, dart”
- Proto-Germanic*luppǭ“flea, sandflea", originally, "jumper”
- Old Englishloppe“spider, silk-worm, flea”
- Middle Englishloppe“flea, spider”
- Englishlop
From Middle English loppe (“flea, spider”), from Old English loppe (“spider, silk-worm, flea”), from Proto-Germanic *luppǭ (“flea, sandflea", originally, "jumper”), from Proto-Germanic *luppijaną (“to jump, dart”). Cognate with Danish loppe (“flea”), Swedish loppa (“flea”). Compare also Middle High German lüpfen, lupfen (“to raise”, obsolete also “to rise”).
More words from Middle English, Old English, Proto-Germanic
Full word history & related roots →Lop · proper noun
- Uyghurلوپ
- EnglishLop
Borrowed from Uyghur لوپ (lop).
More words from Uyghur
Full word history & related roots →Translations
Arabic قَلَّمَ
- قَلَّمَ (qallama)cut off
Bulgarian кастря, подрязвам
- кастря (kastrja)cut off
- подрязвам (podrjazvam)cut off
Chinese Cantonese 洛浦
- 洛浦county in Hotan, Xinjiang, China; a town in Lop, Hotan, Xinjiang, China
Chinese Mandarin 洛浦
- 洛浦 (Luòpǔ)county in Hotan, Xinjiang, China; a town in Lop, Hotan, Xinjiang, China
Czech osekat, prořezat
- osekatcut off
- prořezatcut off
- prosekatcut off
Greek κλαδεύω
- κλαδεύω (kladévo)cut off
Hungarian levág, lenyes
- levágcut off
- lenyescut off
- lecsípcut off
- leveszcut off
Icelandic kvista
- kvistacut off
Irish meang
- meangcut off
Latin putō
- putōcut off
Māori pōuto
- pōutocut off
Portuguese podar, cortar
- podarcut off
- cortarcut off
Russian обруба́ть
- обруба́ть (obrubátʹ)cut off
Spanish podar, cortar
- podarcut off
- cortarcut off
- mocharcut off
Swedish kvista, avkvista
- kvistacut off
- avkvistacut off
Turkish budamak
- budamakcut off
Rhymes & wordplay
Rhymes with lop
All rhymes →Sounds the same
Anagrams
Cite this entry
lop. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lop
“lop.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lop. Accessed November 3, 2026.
WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “lop,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/lop.
Source: lop on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.