crustacean

C3R1U1S1T1A1C3E1A1N1
/kɹʌsˈteɪʃən/

noun

Any arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea, including lobsters, crabs, shrimp, barnacles and woodlice.

UncommonScrabble 14

Meanings

nouncrustacean (plural crustaceans)

plural crustaceans

  1. Any arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea, including lobsters, crabs, shrimp, barnacles and woodlice.
  2. Any arthropod of the clade Pancrustacea, which includes hexapods in addition to traditional crustaceans.
adjectivecrustacean (comparative more crustacean, superlative most crustacean)

comparative more crustacean · superlative most crustacean

  1. Of, relating to, or characteristic of the subphylum Crustacea.

    In cooperation with the Bureau of Fisheries he made several motion pictures of crustacean life.

    1940 March 22, “DR. BUCHANAN DIES NOTED ANESTHETIST; […]”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 04 Jan 2026
    2 more examples

    It is feared that any major change in its chemistry will render many of these species extinct. Likewise, if the temperature is raised by factory discharge, predators now kept out of the lake by its frigidity will invade and annihilate many of the hundreds of crustacean varieties peculiar to its waters.

    1967 July 2, Walter Sullivan, “Science; Threat to the Treasures of the World's Oldest Lake”, in The New York Times, New York, N.Y.: The New York Times Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 04 Jan 2026

    Judging from the graphic evidence of crustacean carnage all around, it's a safe guess as to who's ahead in the ancient battle between hardshell and Homo sapiens.

    1987 July 17, Marianne Kyriakos, “THE BEST LITTLE CRABHOUSES IN WASHINGTON”, in The Washington Post, Washington, D.C.: The Washington Post Company, →ISSN, →OCLC, archived from the original on 04 Jan 2026

    Synonyms: crustaceal

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveOf, relating to, or characteristic of the subphylum Crustacea.

Similar
Broader

More synonyms by meaning

adjectiveof or belonging to the class Crustacea

Synonym sets from Open English WordNet, CC BY 4.0.

Origin

  1. Proto-Indo-European*krews-
  2. Proto-Indo-European*krustós
  3. Proto-Italic*krustos
  4. Latincrusta
  5. taxonomic nameCrustacea
  6. Englishcrustacean

From taxonomic name Crustacea + -an.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Afrikaans skaaldier, krustasee
  • skaaldierarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
  • krustaseearthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Bulgarian ракообра́зно
  • ракообра́зно (rakoobrázno)arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Catalan crustaci
  • crustaciarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Chinese Mandarin 介蟲 /介虫, 甲殼動物 /甲壳动物
  • 介蟲 /介虫 (jièchóng)arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
  • 甲殼動物 /甲壳动物 (jiǎqiào dòngwù)arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Czech korýš
  • korýšarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Dutch schaaldier, crustacee
  • schaaldierarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
  • crustaceearthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Esperanto krustaco
  • krustacoarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Finnish äyriäinen
  • äyriäinenarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
French crustacé
  • crustacéarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
German Krustentier, Krebstier
  • Krustentierarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
  • Krebstierarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
  • Schalentierarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Greek καρκινοειδή
  • καρκινοειδή (karkinoeidí)arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Hawaiian pāpaka
  • pāpakaarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Hindi कठिनी
  • कठिनी (kaṭhinī)arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Hungarian rák
  • rákarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Icelandic krabbadýr
  • krabbadýrarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Irish crústach
  • crústacharthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Italian crostaceo
  • crostaceoarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Japanese 甲殻類
  • 甲殻類 (kōkakurui)arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Korean 갑각류
  • 갑각류 (gapgangnyu)arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Latin crustāceum
  • crustāceumarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Latvian vēžveidīgie
  • vēžveidīgiearthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Lithuanian vėžiagyviai
  • vėžiagyviaiarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Māori mawhiti
  • mawhitiarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Norwegian Bokmål krepsdyr
  • krepsdyrarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Persian سختپوست
  • سختپوست (saxt-pust)arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Polish skorupiak
  • skorupiakarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Portuguese crustáceo
  • crustáceoarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Romanian crustaceu
  • crustaceuarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Russian ракообра́зное
  • ракообра́зное (rakoobráznoje)arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Slovak kôrovce
  • kôrovcearthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Spanish crustáceo
  • crustáceoarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Swedish kräftdjur
  • kräftdjurarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Turkish kabuklular
  • kabuklulararthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Ukrainian ракоподібні
  • ракоподібні (rakopodibni)arthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
Welsh cramennog, crestennog
  • cramennogarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
  • crestennogarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea
  • crestogarthropod of the subphylum Crustacea

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with crustacean

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

crustacean. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 3, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crustacean

MLA

“crustacean.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crustacean. Accessed November 3, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “crustacean,” accessed November 3, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/crustacean.

Source: crustacean on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.