apollonian

A1P3O1L1L1O1N1I1A1N1
UK/æpəˈləʊnɪ.ən/

adjective

Clear, harmonious, and restrained.

Opposite
RareScrabble 12

Meanings

apollonian1

adjective

Apollonian2

adjectiveApollonian (comparative more Apollonian, superlative most Apollonian)

comparative more Apollonian · superlative most Apollonian

  1. Greekhuman sciencesOf or relating to the ancient Olympian Greek God Apollo.

    You have your lovers - dusky beaus / Not made of the poetic stuff / That sports an Apollonian nose, / And wears a sleek Byronic cuff.

    1877, Henry Kendall, “Ode to a Black Gin”, in The Australian Town and Country Journal, page 24
    2 more examples

    The forces of nature is a major theme embodied in the two main goddess characters. The "northern woman" is Appollonian ^([sic]) in her nature — cold, reserved, quiet, identified with the moon; the "southern woman" is Dionysian — passionate, a sun goddess.

    1979 August 4, Linda Stein, “Stopping Short of Self-Awareness”, in Gay Community News, page 18

    Marty and I often discussed the choice we all have in controlling our cognition. We referred to harnessing this power as "the Apollonian state", after Apollo, the Greek god of the sun and light and truth. In the Apollonian state you could use reason to move away from despairing beliefs―it's never going to change, it's all my fault, there must be something wrong with me―and towards more empowered thinking.

    2021, Lisa Miller, The Awakened Brain, Ch.2, at p.37

    Synonyms: Apollonistic

  2. Of or relating to the Ancient Greek mathematician Apollonius of Perga.
  3. Pertaining to Apollonia.

    They speak Aowin [Anyi] but their blood is Apollonian blood.

    2011, Power and State Formation in West Africa: Appolonia from the Sixteenth to the Eighteenth Century, →ISBN
  4. alternativeAlternative form of apollonian.
  5. natural sciencesThe physical property of material that can resume its shape after being stretched or deformed; elasticity.
nounApollonian (plural Apollonians)

plural Apollonians

  1. One who is apollonian.
  2. One who follows/worships Apollo.

    By contrast, Apollonians value reason more than feeling.

    2008, Herbert Spiegel, David Spiegel, Trance and Treatment: Clinical Uses of Hypnosis, →ISBN, page 120
    3 more examples

    Apollonians and Dionysians are usually the same people: now sober and serene, now drunk and frenzied.

    2011, Yuri Slezkine, The Jewish Century, →ISBN, page 24

    Those of us who were Apollonians had thus a chance to organize a programme. The Dionysians knew what was going to happen to them, but, of course, did not know yet how to cope with it.

    2013, Raphael Massarelli, Lloyd A. Horrocks, Julian N. Kanfer, Phospholipids and Signal Transmission, →ISBN

    Apollonians are creative artists, but while all Apollonians love the arts, there are both creative and business types of Apollonians.

    2016, Ellen Goldberg, Dorian Bergen, The Art and Science of Hand Reading, →ISBN
  3. A native of Apollonia.

    But the Apollonians being soon informed of the thing, caused him to appear without delay before the court of justice; and sentenced him to lose his eyes, for sleeping when he ought to have watched.

    1824, Isaac Littlebury, transl., The History of Herodotus
    2 more examples

    Another clause in the rules of conduct drawn up for defeated Appolonia virtually transferred jurisdiction to Maclean: by it, he invited 'every Appolonian who may be oppressed or injured wither [i.e. whether] by Quacoe Accah [Kwaku Akkah, the King] or any other chief ... to make his complaint to the governor of Cape Coast

    1978, Paul Mmegha Mbaeyi, British Military and Naval Forces in West African History, 1807-1874

    McIlvaine and colleagues (2014) examined a cemetery at the Greek colony of Apollonia, Albania to assess to what degree interbreeding may have occurred between indigenous Illyrians and colonial Apollonians.

    2015, Joel D. Irish, G. Richard Scott, A Companion to Dental Anthropology, →ISBN, page 261
  4. literatureA native of the planet Apollo.

    The last person who tried this kind of appeal was actually the new vessel -- an Apollonian, one I knew briefly.

    2013, James Bartholomeusz, The Grey Star, →ISBN, page 17
    1 more example

    At first, when the Apollonians converged on her, Mary Theresa thought she had made a major mistake by going to the battle.

    2013, Jim Henry, Universal Life Force Series Featuring Antiquity Calais Vol. 1-3, →ISBN

Synonyms & antonyms

adjectiveOf or relating to the ancient Olympian Greek God Apollo.

Opposite

Origin

apollonian · adjective

  1. Germanapollinisch“Apollonian”
  2. Englishapollonian

Coined by German philosopher Friedrich Nietzsche. From German apollinisch (“Apollonian”).

Full word history & related roots →

Apollonian · adjective, noun

From Latin Apollō (Apollōn-) + -ian and Apollonius/Apollonia + -an.

Full word history & related roots →

Translations

Ancient Greek Ἀπολλώνιος
  • Ἀπολλώνιος (Apollṓnios)of or relating to the Greek god Apollo
Catalan apol·lini, apol·lini
  • apol·liniclear, harmonious, and restrained
  • apol·liniof or relating to the Greek god Apollo
Finnish apolloninen, apolloninen
  • apolloninenclear, harmonious, and restrained
  • apolloninenof or relating to the Greek god Apollo
French apollinien
  • apollinienof or relating to the Greek god Apollo
German apollinisch, apollinisch
  • apollinischclear, harmonious, and restrained
  • apollinischof or relating to the Greek god Apollo
Greek απολλώνιος, απολλώνειος
  • απολλώνιος (apollónios)clear, harmonious, and restrained
  • απολλώνειος (apollóneios)of or relating to the Greek god Apollo
Portuguese apolíneo, apolínico
  • apolíneoclear, harmonious, and restrained
  • apolínicoclear, harmonious, and restrained
  • apolíneoof or relating to the Greek god Apollo
Russian аполлони́ческий, аполлони́ческий
  • аполлони́ческий (apolloníčeskij)clear, harmonious, and restrained
  • аполлони́ческий (apolloníčeskij)of or relating to the Greek god Apollo

Rhymes & wordplay

Rhymes with apollonian

All rhymes →
Cite this entry
APA

apollonian. (n.d.). In WatkinsX Dictionary. Retrieved November 4, 2026, from https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apollonian

MLA

“apollonian.” WatkinsX Dictionary, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apollonian. Accessed November 4, 2026.

Chicago

WatkinsX Dictionary, s.v. “apollonian,” accessed November 4, 2026, https://dictionary.watkinsx.com/word/apollonian.

Source: apollonian on Wiktionary, CC BY-SA 4.0.